Social Tagging and Access to Collections J. Trant Archives & - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Social Tagging and Access to Collections J. Trant Archives & - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Social Tagging and Access to Collections J. Trant Archives & Museum Informatics jtrant@archimuse.com November 2007 http://www.steve.museum Access to Collections Tagging Research Questions Steve Tagger Preliminary


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Social Tagging and Access to Collections

  • J. Trant

Archives & Museum Informatics jtrant@archimuse.com

November 2007

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  • Access to Collections
  • Tagging
  • Research Questions
  • Steve Tagger
  • Preliminary Results

Social Tagging and Access to Collections

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access to collections

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What we say doesn’t match what visitors see

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  • nly one shark – not the one I remember ...
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shark

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sharks!

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reference questions

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Can they help us answer user queries?

From: J. P. xxxxxx@xxxxxx.com Date: Sat, 26 Aug 2006 11:24:43 -0700 To: timeline@metmuseum.org Subject: Looking for a painting Please help: I have been looking on and off for years for this painting. The painting is of a very well dressed renaissance man standing in a room (a library) in front of him

  • n a table is a large hour glass. The painting has very rich colors. I have talked

to a lot of people and they have said they have seen this painting but can't remember its name or the name of the artist. Could you please use your resources to find this painting?

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Possibly the desired painting

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What J.P . knows ...

What “J. P .” knows: painting Renaissance standing man very well dressed library hourglass table rich colors

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What a Met Curator knows ...

Portrait of a Man, ca. 1520–25 Moretto da Brescia (Alessandro Bonvicino) (Italian, Brescian, born about 1498, died 1554) Oil on canvas; 34 1/4 x 32 in. (87 x 81.3 cm) Rogers Fund, 1928 (28.79) Provenance: Maffei, Brescia (by 1760, as "Ritratto d'uomo con carta in mano, ed Orologio, di Callisto da Lodi"); by descent to contessa Beatrice Erizzo Maffei Fenaroli Avogadro, Palazzo Fenaroli, Brescia (by 1853–at least 1857, as by Moretto); her daughter, contessa Maria Livia Fenaroli Avogadro, later marchesa Fassati, Brescia (in 1862); her son, marchese Ippolito Fassati, Milan (by 1878–at least 1912); [Elia Volpi, Florence, by 1915–16; sold to Knoedler]; [Knoedler, New York, 1916–28; sold to MMA]

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What they both know ...

What “J. P .” knows: painting Renaissance standing man very well dressed library hourglass table rich colors What a Met curator knows:

Portrait of a Man, ca. 1520–25 Moretto da Brescia (Alessandro Bonvicino) (Italian, Brescian, born about 1498, died 1554) Oil on canvas; 34 1/4 x 32 in. (87 x 81.3 cm) Rogers Fund, 1928 (28.79) Provenance: Maffei, Brescia (by 1760, as "Ritratto d'uomo con carta in mano, ed Orologio, di Callisto da Lodi"); by descent to contessa Beatrice Erizzo Maffei Fenaroli Avogadro, Palazzo Fenaroli, Brescia (by 1853–at least 1857, as by Moretto); her daughter, contessa Maria Livia Fenaroli Avogadro, later marchesa Fassati, Brescia (in 1862); her son, marchese Ippolito Fassati, Milan (by 1878–at least 1912); [Elia Volpi, Florence, by 1915–16; sold to Knoedler]; [Knoedler, New York, 1916–28; sold to MMA]

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volunteer supplied tags might help

bangs beard border cape contemplation elbow hourglass landscape learned man mountain moustache nobleman painting portrait ring robe Renaissance

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what is tagging?

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Web sites tagged ‘”museum” in del.icio.us

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  • ver 2,048,000 images tagged “museum” in flickr.com
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“Museum” is one of the most popular tags in flickr

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citeUlike.org - organize your academic citations

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espgame.org - match your partner’s tags

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a research project

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user tag

  • bject

Tagging Objects?

It seems simple ...

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bow dog action antler guilded

tags user

  • bject
  • !"#$

bejeweled animal

not so simple ...

Tagging Objects?

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Steve Research Project

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vocabulary sources social tagging environment single museum context multiple museum context folksonomy works of art assign terms what kinds of terms are assigned? do terms represent known
  • r needed content?
who assigns how many terms? works of art assign terms works of art terms assigned 1 wordNet terms assigned 2 terms assigned 3 terms assigned 4 museum records Art and Architecture Thesaurus (AAT) Union List
  • f Artists
Names (ULAN) searches of art image databases 1 2 3 4 are terms applicable to? are the same terms used? how does users' tagging differ? are terms found in?

Steve Research Project

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single museum context who assigns how many terms? works of art

assign terms

1 2

how does users' tagging differ?

Steve Research Project

Research Agenda: Tagging Environment

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what kinds of terms are assigned? terms assigned 1 terms assigned 2 are the same terms used?

Steve Research Project

Research Agenda: Folksonomy

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wordNet museum records Art and Architecture Thesaurus (AAT) Union List

  • f Artists

Names (ULAN) searches of art image databases are terms found in?

Steve Research Project

Research Agenda: Vocabulary Sources

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works of art are terms applicable to?

Steve Research Project

Research Agenda: Works of Art

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an open source tagger

download from http://www.steve.museum

Steve Tagger

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Steve Tagger

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Steve Tagger

Tagging works

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Steve Tagger

Show Metadata

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Steve Tagger

Hide Metadata

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Steve Tagger

Showing Tags

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Steve Tagger

Showing sets vs. Random works

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early results

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> 28,492 tags collected so far

Preliminary Results

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~50% (14,703 terms) don’t match any part of museum documentation

Preliminary Results

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http://www.steve.museum sets no sets 1.5 3.0 4.5 6.0

Preliminary Results

Term Set 1: sets vs. random

average number of tags per tagger

Term Set 1: Taggers are supplying far more tags with sets (6317 | 5.8 avg per user) than no sets (3882 | 4.6 per user).

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Preliminary Results

Term Set 1: metadata vs. no metadata

average number of tags per tagger

Term Set 1: Taggers are supplying more tags without metadata (avg 5.75) than with metadata (avg 4.5).

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Preliminary Results

Taggers supply useful terms

danger lost at sea likely to die storm sharks desperation

x rocky shore x dolphins ?? David Hockney

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Preliminary Results

Term Review

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Museums could use social tagging : by role 5 8 6 5 4 13 12 5 6 3 2 4 3 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 3 4 1 4 10 11 2 4 2 6 6 2 1 7 3 11 6 1 10 20 30 40 50 60 strongly agree agree somewhat agree somewhat disagree disagree strongly disagree don't know no response level of agreement number of respondents Collections Information/Management Curatorial Education/Exhibitions/Publications Library Management/Executive Operations and Administration Technology no response

Preliminary Results

attitudes to tagging

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early results

published reports at http://www.steve.museum

Preliminary Results

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Can we learn from tagging?

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Visitor Interests

Can we learn from tagging?

?

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Visitor Feedback

Can we learn from tagging?

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Visitor Engagement

Can we learn from tagging?

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“our catalogues may be out of date before they have left the press”, 1910

Can we learn from tagging?

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Tag Art!

http://tagger.steve.museum

Steve Tagger

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Co-existence

Edward Hicks (American, 1780–1849), Peaceable Kingdom, ca. 1830–32 Oil on canvas; 17 7/8 x 23 7/8 in. (45.4 x 60.6 cm) Gift of Edgar William and Bernice Chrysler Garbisch, 1970 (1970.283.1) The Metropolitan Museum of Art

Can we learn from tagging?

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Thank you

http://www.steve.museum jtrant@archimuse.com