IoP (or IoWEIRD?)
Social Dynamics web (pages) web 2.0 (people) iot (devices) iot 2.0 (people) We are hiring interns, postdocs, senior scientists researchswinger.org/hiring.html
What’ s in it for you ? _ a tour on goodcitylife.org _ can repeat in your cities (replicable & scalable methodology) _ unsolved problems: “touchy maps” & capturing memories
smart city
acceptable but not great
goodcitylife.org
Jane Jacobs Stanley Milgram Kevin Lynch goodcitylife.org Photo: Ginny
The Death and Life of Great Italian Cities: A Mobile Phone Data Perspective The theory: Jane Jacobs The most influential book in city Jacobs’ diversity conditions planning Urban vitality = diversity SMALL LAND USE BLOCKS • Death : caused by the elimination There are 4 diversity conditions : 1. Land use mix of pedestrian activity 2. Small blocks AGED • Life : vital urban fabric at all times DENSITY 3. Aged buildings BUILDINGS 4. Sufficient density of people and of the day enterprises
The Death and Life of Great Italian Cities: A Mobile Phone Data Perspective “Operationalize” Vitality MILAN • Mobile Internet activity as a proxy for urban vitality • We calculate the activity density in each district Activity density 10 3 0 . 8 1 . 2 1 . 8 2 . 7 4 . 1 6 . 1 9 . 3 14 . 0 21 . 1 31 . 9
The Death and Life of Great Italian Cities: A Mobile Phone Data Perspective Urban diversity to urban vitality EMPLOYMENT DENSITY CONCENTRATION Predict INTERSECTIONS URBAN URBAN DENSITY LAND USE VITALITY INDEXES HOUSING TYPES Z [ :0.77 SMALL BLOCKS CLOSENESS TO HIGHWAYS CLOSENESS TO SMALL P ARKS X CLOSENESS TO HIGHWAYS VACUUMS 3rd PLACES X CLOSENESS TO HIGHWAYS URBAN DIVERSITY CONDITIONS
What%they% remember
Psychological Maps
urban opticon .org
Recognizability
Collective Recognizability Map
Recognizability vs Well-Being
IMD (Index of Multiple Deprivation) 1. Income 2. Employment 3. Health 4. Education 5. Housing 6. Crime 7. Living Environment
Recognizability vs Well-being borough-level
Design for urban beauty goodcitylife.org/happymaps [ ACM cscw’14 ] Aesthetic Capital: What Makes London Look Beautiful, Quiet, and Happy?
A B goodcitylife.org/happymaps [ ACM cscw’14 ] Aesthetic Capital: What Makes London Look Beautiful, Quiet, and Happy?
goodcitylife.org/happymaps [ ACM cscw’14 ] Aesthetic Capital: What Makes London Look Beautiful, Quiet, and Happy?
most beautiful … … least beautiful goodcitylife.org/happymaps [ ACM cscw’14 ] Aesthetic Capital: What Makes London Look Beautiful, Quiet, and Happy?
victorian & red-brick gardens goodcitylife.org/happymaps [ ACM cscw’14 ] Aesthetic Capital: What Makes London Look Beautiful, Quiet, and Happy?
Cars goodcitylife.org/happymaps [ ACM cscw’14 ] Aesthetic Capital: What Makes London Look Beautiful, Quiet, and Happy?
Cars aren’t always bad goodcitylife.org/happymaps [ ACM cscw’14 ] Aesthetic Capital: What Makes London Look Beautiful, Quiet, and Happy?
Isolated buildings goodcitylife.org/happymaps [ ACM cscw’14 ] Aesthetic Capital: What Makes London Look Beautiful, Quiet, and Happy?
Isolated buildings aren’t always bad glassed offices landmarks goodcitylife.org/happymaps [ ACM cscw’14 ] Aesthetic Capital: What Makes London Look Beautiful, Quiet, and Happy?
Happy city - cars - isolated buildings + public gardens + small streets goodcitylife.org/happymaps [ ACM cscw’14 ] Aesthetic Capital: What Makes London Look Beautiful, Quiet, and Happy?
Happy city - cars - isolated buildings + public gardens + small streets … Social capital ! goodcitylife.org/happymaps [ ACM cscw’14 ] Aesthetic Capital: What Makes London Look Beautiful, Quiet, and Happy?
[ ACM HT14 ] The shortest path to happiness A Happy Maps B goodcitylife.org/happymaps
S HORTEST H APPY B EAUTY Q UIET
[ht’15] The shortest path to happiness: Recommending beautiful, quiet, and happy routes in the city S E N S E SIGHT S
Design for urban smell [ AAAI ICWSM ] Smelly Maps: The Digital Life of Urban Smellscapes [ AAAI ICWSM ] The Emotional and Chromatic Layers of Urban Smells
Humans Can Discriminate More than 1 Trillion Olfactory Stimuli Science , March 2014 goodcitylife.org/smellymaps [AAAI ICWSM] Smelly Maps: The Digital Life of Urban Smellscapes
Yet, city planning can discriminate only a few bad odors goodcitylife.org/smellymaps [AAAI ICWSM] Smelly Maps: The Digital Life of Urban Smellscapes
smell walks Amsterdam, Pamplona, Glasgow, Edinburgh, Newport, Paris, New York. goodcitylife.org/smellymaps [AAAI ICWSM] Smelly Maps: The Digital Life of Urban Smellscapes
Match collected words to social media 1.7M 436K 17M goodcitylife.org/smellymaps [AAAI ICWSM] Smelly Maps: The Digital Life of Urban Smellscapes
23 7 33 50 12 14 violet rose 42 31 8 23 goodcitylife.org/smellymaps [AAAI ICWSM] Smelly Maps: The Digital Life of Urban Smellscapes
Animals Nature Emissions goodcitylife.org/smellymaps [AAAI ICWSM] Smelly Maps: The Digital Life of Urban Smellscapes
goodcitylife.org/smellymaps [AAAI ICWSM] Smelly Maps: The Digital Life of Urban Smellscapes
[ AAAI ICWSM ] Smelly Maps: The Digital Life of Urban Smellscapes Both positive and negative smells
goodcitylife.org/smellymaps [AAAI ICWSM] Smelly Maps: The Digital Life of Urban Smellscapes
AIR POLLUTION vs SMELL in LONDON Emissions Nature 0.60 correlation 0.40 0.47 0.20 0.00 -0.33 -0.20 -0.40 NO2 PM10 PM2,5 goodcitylife.org/smellymaps [AAAI ICWSM] Smelly Maps: The Digital Life of Urban Smellscapes
Design for urban sound goodcitylife.org/chattymaps [Royal Society] Chatty Maps: Constructing sound maps of urban areas from social media data
goodcitylife.org/chattymaps goodcitylife.org/chattymaps [Royal Society] Chatty Maps: Constructing sound maps of urban areas from social media data
FIRST URBAN SOUND DICTIONARY goodcitylife.org/chattymaps [Royal Society] Chatty Maps: Constructing sound maps of urban areas from social media data
S S OUND E N S MELL S E SIGHT S
Happy Maps Smelly Maps Chatty Maps
missing 1 touch Touch Taste
missing 2 senses & memories
missing 3 outcome
Startup success [under submission] The innovation DNA of cities
Social Tie ~ Tie Strength
Coloring in the Links
[under submission] Coloring in the Links: Capturing Social Ties as They're Perceived
Sebastian Deri Cornell University Experimental Design Eva Sharma Georgia Tech Platform development & Data Science Luca Aiello Tobias Kauer Postdam School Design User Interaction Jeremie Rappaz EPFL Platform development & Data Science
missing 3 intervention
Deep Learning 2.0 (not only) learns beauty (but also) explains & generates it
quercia@cantab.net
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