Semantic Conceptual Model for Managing Clinical Protocols Nick - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

semantic conceptual model for managing clinical protocols
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Semantic Conceptual Model for Managing Clinical Protocols Nick - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Semantic Conceptual Model for Managing Clinical Protocols Nick Portokallidis, George Drosatos, Eleni Kaldoudi School of Medicine, Democritus University of Thrace 6 th Panhellenic Conference on Biomedical Technology Athens, Greece, 6-8 May 2015


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Semantic Conceptual Model for Managing Clinical Protocols

Nick Portokallidis, George Drosatos, Eleni Kaldoudi

School of Medicine, Democritus University of Thrace

6th Panhellenic Conference on Biomedical Technology Athens, Greece, 6-8 May 2015

This work is supported by «Ανάπτυξη ηλεκτρονικών

κλινικών πρωτοκόλλων», a Thales Project, MIS 375876,

funded in part by the European Commission.

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Semantic Conceptual Model for Managing Clinical Protocols

Clinical protocol vs Clinical guideline

 Clinical protocols are rigid statements allowing little or no flexibility or variation. A protocol sets out a precise sequence of activities to be adhered to in the management

  • f a specific clinical condition.

 Ground truth  Safety measures  Static  Apply only in clinicians  Clinical practice guidelines or CPG’s are systematically developed statements designed to help practitioners and patients decide on appropriate healthcare for specific  Recommendations  Educational Material  Always evolving  Flexible

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Semantic Conceptual Model for Managing Clinical Protocols

Our goal: semantic protocol description

 Protocol creation and adaptation speed up

Clinicians can provide immediate feedback on protocol applications and variations

Health organizations leverages protocol recommendations to establish new protocols

 Decision support systems (DSS) can take advantage of Electronic protocol database and metadata

Quick and effective response in health crisis when no specialized clinicians are available at that time

Easier CP merging to address patient comorbidities thanks to protocol metadata description

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Semantic Conceptual Model for Managing Clinical Protocols

Clinical Protocol ontologies

 DILEMMA Generic Protocol Model (DGPM)

 Introduces protocol model and inheritance  Cannot fit to modern health care patterns

 Core Clinical Protocol Ontology (C2PO)

 Introduces protocol recommendations  Developed in OWL using modern tools

 SEMPATH and Clinical Pathway Ontology (CPO)

 Internal modelling of CP on rules and validation software

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Semantic Conceptual Model for Managing Clinical Protocols

Our contribution

 Create a 2-layer social network of clinical protocols and clinicians

 Native protocol recommendations  Comments and protocol promotions  Easier conversion from guidelines to protocols

 Introduce protocol evolution

 Through forking process  Use adaptive protocols in smaller regions

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Semantic Conceptual Model for Managing Clinical Protocols

Results and implementation

 Ontology engineering

 Developed in OWL, using Protégé  Model properties with mappings to medical standards  Linked Data ready using Bioportal

 Commercial software integration

 Visionware LIMS

 Entity – Relations Diagram

 Organized by 5 main entities  Using 8 core entity relations

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Semantic Conceptual Model for Managing Clinical Protocols

Semantic conceptual model

Release Protocol Evidence source Protocol source Disease Patient Cohort updated to forked from Requirements Therapeutic Diagnostic Staff utilization utilized for result utilized at utilized by Expert Doctor Name Specialty is member of Health Center Patient PHR record has approved by

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Semantic Conceptual Model for Managing Clinical Protocols

Thank you!

Any Questions?

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Semantic Conceptual Model for Managing Clinical Protocols

Acknowledgement

This work is partly funded by eCP: Electronic Clinical Protocols, MIS 375876, a National and Kapodistrian University of Athens project funded under the Greek National Programme Thales, co- funded by the European Commission Coordinator: I. Skalkidis