THE
Secret
SAUCE
MARC EMMER
% &
Secret SAUCE MARC EMMER ( ) Secret Sauce INGREDIENTS - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
% & THE Secret SAUCE MARC EMMER ( ) Secret Sauce INGREDIENTS Required for companies to scale while preserving profjtability 2 THE BENEFITS OF SCALE Median EV/EBITDA 10.5x 10.0x 9.3x 9.5x 9.0x 8.5x 8.2X 7.8X 8.0x 7.5x
THE
MARC EMMER
% &
Required for companies to scale while preserving profjtability
Secret Sauce
INGREDIENTS
( )
2
THE BENEFITS OF SCALE
Median EV/EBITDA
8.2X 7.8X 9.3x 7.0x 7.5x 8.0x 8.5x 9.0x 9.5x 10.0x 10.5x 4Q16 1Q17 2Q17 3Q17 4Q17 1Q18 2Q18 3Q18 L3M3
WHERE TO GROW?
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& Adjacencies %
Products & Markets
& Core % & Transformational %
GROWTH PORTFOLIO
IN THE LONG TERM, 70% OF VALUE COMES FROM TRANSFORMATION
70/20/10
5
Long-term Innovation Flexible adaptation Empowerment External focus Growth focus Short-term Effjciency Discipline Clarity of direction Internal focus Productivity focus
DIFFERING COMPETENCIES
CORE EXPLORATION
~2% OF FIRMS
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7 COMPANIES DEFINE
INNOVATION
INCREMENTAL
RADICAL
ONLY 30 PERCENT OF COMPANIES FOCUS ON BUILDING “DISRUPTIVE TECHNOLOGY” 7
Growth companies identify sustainable growth opportunities that balance core and non-core growth, while understanding industry disruption.
Secret Sauce
INGREDIENT
( )
#1
8
Growth companies dedicate resources to innovation.
Secret Sauce
INGREDIENT
( )
#2
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REAL STORIES
MONTE DAN RYAN URI
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QUESTIONS TO ASK
About Adjacent Markets
w What data supports our position? w Can we protect – or even leverage – the core? w Is there a repeatable formula? w Can we manage the supply chain, as opposed to being an intermediary? w Will we be top dog? w Do we know the terrain? w Can we trade upstream into higher profjt categories once we enter? w What technologies can we leverage to improve customer experience? w Will our systems and processes support entering this business?
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LEVERAGING VERTICAL INTEGRATION
12
Growth companies participate in multiple steps in the value chain.
Secret Sauce
INGREDIENT
( )
#3
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ACQUISITIONS
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WHEN DO ACQUISITIONS ADD VALUE?
Access to New Markets 55% Growth in Market Share 54% Access to New Products 56% Redirection of Operating Expenses 39% Enhanced Reputation 45% Access to Distribution Channels 39% 38% Access to Additional Mgmt or Tech Talent Reduction in Number of Competitors 77% Access to New Brands 72% Access to New Technologies 55% Access to Manufacturing Capacity 50% Entry to New Industry 69% 21% Access to Manufacturing Know-How 8% Reduction in Manufacturing Costs 27% Access to Suppliers
O B J E C T I V E S A C H I E V E D
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THREE-YEAR GROWTH TREND
As of May 31, 2018
Source: Capital IQMedian Three-Year Revenue Growth (LTM YoY)
CLEANING & JANITORIAL
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CLEANING AND JANITORIAL
LTM EBITDA As of May 31, 2018
Source: Capital IQMedian Valuations
CLEANING & JANITORIAL
PUBLIC COMPANY BENCHMARKS
LTM LTM Margins Enterprise Value/LTM Revenue EBITDA Gross EBITDA Revenue EBITDA Diversifjed Facility Services Mitie Group $2,934 $132 10.90% 4.50% 0.4x NM Lassila & Tikanoja 874 96 24.40% 11.00% 1.0x 9.3x Comp Group Median $1,904 $114 17.60% 7.80% 0.7x 9.3x Hard Services - Segment Medians Electrical & Building Maintenance $4,690 $42 14.9% 0.9% 0.4x 41.4x Lift & Elevator Maintenance $10,541 $1,452 61.5% 13.8% 2.1x 15.5x HVAC & Plumbing $1,786 $240 25.7% 11.4% 1.6x 11.1x Comp Group Median $2,773 $240 27.8% 9.4% 1.0x 15.1x Soft Services - Segment Medians Cleaning & Janitorial $9,134 $497 50.50% 5.00% 0.6x 12.1x ISS $12,554 $772 90.60% 6.10% 0.7x 10.8x ABM Industries 5,715 222 10.50% 3.90% 0.5x 13.4x Pest Control $2,944 $669 51.0% 21.0% 3.4x 15.0x Security $10,421 $677 17.8% 7.7% 0.7x 9.4x Environmental & Waste Management $2,406 $358 31.3% 19.3% 2.5x 11.4x Food Services $23,803 $1,746 15.1% 8.2% 1.1x 13.7x Uniform Rental $2,590 $771 37.8% 19.9% 3.3x 11.2x Comp Group Median $3,457 $671 30.3% 17.1% 2.0x 11.4xGrowth companies constantly reevaluate their service bundle and business model.
Secret Sauce
INGREDIENT
( )
#4
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LIVING ON THE EDGE
Of The Ofger
Supported by education, warranty, confjguration, inventory support, training and support
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MANAGING MARGIN
Through Mix
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GOOD
L
BETTER BEST
$1.80
5%
$2.50
85%
$3.40
10%
L
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TIERED PRICING
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GOOD
L
BEST
L BETTER
Introduces new customers to the brand Provides opportunity to sell ancillary products Flanks low-cost competitors Provides preferred choice Makes it easy to make a decision High margin products Increases value
Improves stickiness Drives volume
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B2B BUSINESS MODEL INNOVATION
(Transformation)
w PERSONALIZATION w ASSET SHARING w USAGE-BASED w COLLABORATIVE w SEAMLESS TRANSACTIONS w EDUCATION w CO-REVENUE w RADICAL PRICING w NETWORKS & PLATFORMS: Facebook Apple Amazon eBay Uber
High-growth companies leverage multiple profjt centers.
Secret Sauce
INGREDIENT
( )
#5
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High-growth companies leverage technology for competitive advantage, usually by providing value-added information.
Secret Sauce
INGREDIENT
( )
#6
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A WORLD DRIVEN BY ALGORITHMS?
How Will We Survive
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AI IoT BIG DATA
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High-growth companies build a synergistic relationship between sales and marketing.
Secret Sauce
INGREDIENT
( )
#7
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OFFICE SPACE TRENDS
Source: 2017 America's Occupier SurveyExpansion
Contraction
Health Care Sector
vs.
Contraction
Expansion
Technology and Financial Sector
vs.
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THE SURVEY SAYS
Source: 2017 America's Occupier SurveyBy 2020
space” as their top cost-saving initiative
substantial use of coworking spaces Expansion of desired offjce amenities (by Millennials): Wellness Facilities, Rest Areas, Daycare
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HOW WILL BSCAI COMPANIES RESPOND
in a Contracting Market?
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STAGES OF THE BUYING DECISION
Stage 3 VALIDATION Stage 1 RESEARCH Stage 2 QUALIFICATION
On average, clients invest 20 minutes per phase.
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SELLING VALUE-ADDED SERVICES
Why Customers Buy
Seller's Assumptions High Frequency Buyer Criteria
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STAGES OF THE BUYING DECISION
What
Stage 1Research
Stage 2Qualifjcation
Stage 3Validation Why
Client has reached a pain point. Find a pro. Make a decision. I need to feel good about the decision I made.
Activities
Buyers reach out to their network of business
conduct digital research. Eliminate the pretenders. Talk to a representative to understand features and benefjts. They will confjrm details with
Seeks data that supports their decision.
Seller's Focus
How things work: features, benefjts,
research. You are the professionals. Use specifjc examples. Introduce price range. Prove you understand. Reinforce opportunity cost (time), and total cost of ownership.
STAGES OF THE BUYING DECISION
Stage 1 Research Stage 2 Qualifjcation Stage 3 Validation Post Sale
DECISION MADE
Permission to Upsell (2 Services)
VIEW WEBSITES 80% OF THE TIME INCREMENTAL COST OF ACQUISITION IS $0
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BUYING PROCESS
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INTEGRATED SALES AND MARKETING
SALES
Sales Management CRM Pipeline Management Inside Sales Sales Training Selling Tools
MARKETING
Market Research Web/Digital Assets Traditional Media Social Media Analytics Channel Strategy
Growth companies do not settle for idle claims; they prove their value.
Secret Sauce
INGREDIENT
( )
#8
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SOCIAL PROOF
B2C B2B
Growth companies prove their expertise in sectors or industries.
Secret Sauce
INGREDIENT
( )
#9
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INDUSTRY LANDING PAGE
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FOCUS ON PURCHASE TRIGGERS
EMOTIONAL ENTERPRISE VALUE TECHNICAL FUNCTIONAL
VALUE PYRAMID
EMOTIONAL ENTERPRISE VALUE TECHNICAL FUNCTIONAL
CONNECTS SAVES TIME SIMPLIFIES ORGANIZES INTEGRATES MAKES US COMPLIANT REDUCES RISK INFORMS MAKES MONEY EXPERIENCE AFFILIATION SOCIAL PROOF AUTHENTICITY REWARDS ME FUN CUSTOMER LOYALTY SAFETY INNOVATION CULTURE EXCLUSIVE VARIETY SPEED IMPROVES QUALITY REDUCES EFFORT46
MARKETING THAT CONNECTS
Growth companies are able to articulate their value proposition in simple terms that resonate with customers/clients.
Secret Sauce
INGREDIENT
( )
#10
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EMOTIONAL CONNECTION
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SAFETY
Difgerentiator
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AUTHENTICITY
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AFFILIATIONS
Difgerentiator
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AFFILIATIONS
Difgerentiator
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CULTURE
Difgerentiator
54
CULTURE
Difgerentiator
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SIMPLIFICATION
Difgerentiator
Growth companies have a written strategic plan that unifjes management. They use the process of planning to prioritize what matters most.
Secret Sauce
INGREDIENT
( )
#11
56
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KEYS TO SUCCESSFUL STRATEGY
w Include the right people w
Be outwardly focused before you look inward
w Make fact-based decisions w Be transparent w
Tie departmental goals and performance management to the strategy
w Gamify w Follow up very regularly/remain agile
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MAKE YOUR KPIs COUNT
High-growth companies gamify the business, unifying their employees around their vision and rewarding based on results.
Secret Sauce
INGREDIENT
( )
#12
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STRATEGIC ACTION STEPS
1. Plot your growth plan, being thoughtful about growth (by segment), risk and diversifjcation.
5. Ask of your management team, "How can technology be a competitive advantage for our company?" If your team cannot answer the question, consider bringing in people who can.
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STRATEGIC ACTION STEPS
6. Ensure you understand the phases of the buying process and have an integrated sales and marketing system. 7. Review value proposition and difgerentiators with your sales and marketing teams to ensure a consistent message. 8. Develop content that proves your value, including dedicated landing pages for every sector you serve. 9. Make sure that your strategic plan is written, clearly understood, and unifjes your management team.
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MANAGEMENT CONSULTANTS
Specializing in Strategic Planning
www.optimizeinc.net/blog (661) 296-2568 www.optimizeinc.net marc@optimizeinc.net
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REFERENCES
Slide 3 The Benefjts of Scale: US Middle Market Monitor, FactSet Flashwire US Monthly, November 2018 Slide 5 Growth Portfolio: "Managing Your Innovation Portfolio" by Nagji and Tufg, HBR May 2012 Slide 6 Difgering Competencies: ted.com, Knut Haanaes Boston Consulting Group Slide 7 Companies Defjne Innovation: USC/Vistage Innovation Study Slide 11 Questions to Ask About Adjacencies: "Growth Outside the Core" by Zook and Allen, HBR December 2003 Slide 15 When Do Acquisitions Add Value: 5 Frogs on a Log
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REFERENCES
Slide 17 Living on the Edge: The Edge Strategy by Lewis and McKone Slide 19 Good Better Best: Priceless: The Myth of Fair Value by William Poundstone Slide 21 Good Better Best: “The Good Better Best Approach to Pricing” by Rafj Mohammed, HBR September 2018 Slide 28 Selling Value Added Services: ECSB Research Slide 36 B2B Value Pyramid: “The Elements of Value” by Almquist, Senior and Bloch, HBR September 2016