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SCAI SuperComputing Application & Innovation CINECA

Daniela Galetti – December 2019

CINECA at a glance

CINECA is a Consortium of Universities, founded in 1969 by (MIUR) to support scientific research CINECA is a not-for-profit organization Members: MIUR 67 Italian Public Universities 9 Institutions (Anton Dohrn, CNR, CREA, INAF , INDIRE, INFN, INRIM, INVALSI, OGS) 1 Hospital (Policlinico Umberto I) In-house provider: Supervised by MIUR No private capital 80% of activities towards Consortium members 20% Technology Transfer Annual Budget: 100M€ Employees: 700

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Milano Bologna Roma

Cineca has a record track in the TOP500.org list of HPC facilities

Napoli Daniela Galetti, December 2019 Cineca - SuperComputing Applications & Innovations 2

CINECA HPC Systems’ History

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HPC architecture infrastructure

OPA ETH- 25Gbit

GSS GSS GSS GSS

tape tape

Fibre SW Fibre SW servers servers

Marconi SKL Latency core Marconi SKL Latency core Marconi KNL Scale

• ut

Marconi KNL Scale

• ut

NFS Servers NFS Servers FEC Servers FEC Servers

Login Login

Gateway Gateway

50 Pbyte Max capacity

5100 5100 TMS TMS Mellanox FDR

Internet HBP PRACE / EUDAT / EOSC INFN-CNAF / EuroFusion Academia and national Institutes

ETH-core + Mellanox Gateway ETH-core + Mellanox Gateway

ViZ ViZ

D.A.V.I.D.E. (PRACE PCP) AI + ML D.A.V.I.D.E. (PRACE PCP) AI + ML

MARCONI – 7000 Server nodes GALILEO – 1500 Server nodes (BDW)

30 PByte

Galileo 1080 server nodes Galileo 1080 server nodes Meucci Cloud 250 server nodes Meucci Cloud 250 server nodes

Login Login

Gateway Gateway

INFN WLCG 216 server nodes INFN WLCG 216 server nodes

PICO Front end cluster DAVIDE – 45 dual socket hybrid nodes Power + P100

Daniela Galetti, December 2019 Cineca - SuperComputing Applications & Innovations 4

Next development HPC architecture infrastructure

Daniela Galetti, December 2019

Login Login

Open Stack Cluster Open Stack Cluster

ETH- 25Gbit OPA

Active Data Repository High Performance Storage Active Data Repository High Performance Storage SKL Latency core SKL Latency core

Login Login

Gateway Gateway

Archival Data Repository Archival Data Repository Internet HBP PRACE / EUDAT / EOSC INFN-CNAF / EuroFusion Academia and national Institutes

10 / 100 GBE 10 / 100 GBE

DATA MOVERS DATA MOVERS GPGPU Accelerated + AI server nodes GPGPU Accelerated + AI server nodes

MARCONI 1 – 3000 Server nodes 432 BDW Server nodes

Visualization Facility Visualization Facility Interactive computing Interactive computing

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INFN WLCG INFN WLCG

MARCONI 2 – 1000 Server nodes NEW GALILEO – 750 X86 Fully virtualized cloud cluster IB HDR

Cineca - SuperComputing Applications & Innovations

Scratch Scratch

Scratch Scratch Quantum Computing Access service Quantum Computing Access service

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Partecipation in Horizon 2020

Daniela Galetti, December 2019 Cineca - SuperComputing Applications & Innovations

HPC infrastructure

Energy effjciency

HPC Center of Excellence Life Science

Digital infrastructure

Environment

Multimedia / Cultural Heritage

Low Power Microprocessor

Big Data / AI / ML

Io-Twins Highlander DARE

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Industrial Area Chemistry Life Science Engineering Geophysics AI & ML Cultural Heritage Main Activities Molecular Dynamics Material Science Simulations Geophysics Simulations Fluid dynamics Simulations Applications Developments Engineering Applications Code Parallelization Code Optimizations Graphics interfaces & VR

Supporting Innovation

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SISSA - ISAS

Leonardo High Level description

Booster Module 3500 nodes 4 Accelerator / node >=256GB / node Booster Module 3500 nodes 4 Accelerator / node >=256GB / node Storage High capacity Tier 150PByte Storage High capacity Tier 150PByte Firewall Link to GEANT & Cineca Firewall Link to GEANT & Cineca Storage High IOPS Tier, 5PByte Storage High IOPS Tier, 5PByte Data Centric Module 500 nodes >=512GB / node 4TB NVM / node Data Centric Module 500 nodes >=512GB / node 4TB NVM / node General Purpose Module 1000 nodes >=256GB / node 4TB SSD / node General Purpose Module 1000 nodes >=256GB / node 4TB SSD / node

Low Latency Interconnect dragonfmy+ 200Gb/s/link 100Gb Ethernet Interconnect

Front-end & Management 64 nodes

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HPC RoadMap

Cineca - SuperComputing Applications & Innovations 10

2009 2012 2016 2019 / 2020 2021 2025-2027 IBM SP6 Power6 Fermi IBM BGQ PowerA2 Marconi Lenovo Xeon+KNL Marconi PPI4HPC ICEI - PPIHBP Leonardo pre-Exascale with EuroHPC contribution EuroHPC post Exascale/ National Full Exascale

> 250 PF > 20PF ~10MW > 250 PF > 20PF ~10MW

1ExaF ~20MW 1ExaF ~20MW Procurement in progress 100TF 1MW 100TF 1MW 2PF 1MW 2PF 1MW 11PF+ 9PF 3.5MW 11PF+ 9PF 3.5MW 30PF+ 15PF ~4MW 30PF+ 15PF ~4MW 20x 5x 5x Paradigm change EuroHPC

Quantum computing access service

Tier 1 Exascale pilot

Daniela Galetti, December 2019

A modern energy effjcient new data center capable

• f hosting a full exascale system

ECMWF Cooling equipment 3MW (2020) -> 5MW(2023) Computer Rooms 10MW (2020) -> 20MW (2023)

PUE < 1.1

8MW hot water DLC Compute nodes 2MW AIR Cooled Storage + Ancillary Daniela Galetti, December 2019 Cineca - SuperComputing Applications & Innovations 11

World class HPC European Hub

Conference and Education Center Conference and Education Center

Innovation center Innovation center

ECMWF Data Center ECMWF Data Center

CINECA & INFN Exascale Supercomputing center CINECA & INFN Exascale Supercomputing center

Competence center Industry 4.0 Competence center Industry 4.0

Civic Protection and agency for development and innovation Civic Protection and agency for development and innovation

Enea center Enea center

Biobank and Life Science Biobank and Life Science

University centers University centers

Meteo National Agency Meteo National Agency

Big Data Association and Foundation Big Data Association and Foundation

Bologna Big Data Science Park

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Big Data Association partnership - BDA

• Governance
• Inclusiveness
• National & International Networking
• Awareness
• Funds raise

Daniela Galetti, December 2019

Leonardo will enable...

Daniela Galetti, December 2019 Cineca - SuperComputing Applications & Innovations 14 Simulate formation of galaxies Predict solar eruptions Properties of elementary particles Understanding of general relativity Advanced quantum chromodynamics Next-generation weather forecasting Medical treatments tailored to the patient Improve nuclear power, hydropower, wind turbines New batteries Direct numerical simulations of Navier-Stokes eqs. internet-of-Things Uncertainty quantification in predictions New material from scratch New algorithms / non-traditional areas Source of gamma-ray bursts