Rules and Regulations Compliance, Inspection & Certification - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

rules and regulations
SMART_READER_LITE
LIVE PREVIEW

Rules and Regulations Compliance, Inspection & Certification - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Superyacht Rules and Regulations Compliance, Inspection & Certification Bill Gibson Consultant Marine Engineer 2018 Super Yacht Compliance & Certification ITC Tonnage Measurements Class Society Rules SOLAS


slide-1
SLIDE 1

Superyacht Rules and Regulations

Compliance, Inspection & Certification Bill Gibson

Consultant Marine Engineer

2018

slide-2
SLIDE 2

Super Yacht Compliance & Certification

  • ITC – Tonnage Measurements
  • Class Society Rules
  • SOLAS
  • ISM
  • MARPOL
  • Large Yacht Code
slide-3
SLIDE 3

ITC

International Convention on Tonnage Measurement of Ships, 1989

  • Gross tonnage GT
  • Deadweight tonnage DWT
  • Lightweight tonnage
  • Displacement
slide-4
SLIDE 4

What is a Superyacht?

  • A luxury yacht
  • Exclusive or Commercially operated
  • Motor or sail powered
  • Professionally crewed
  • Load line length of >24m officially
  • <>500 GT (convention limits)
  • <3,000 GT (crew qualification limits)
slide-5
SLIDE 5

ITC – Tonnage Measurements

“Gross Tonnage”

The volume of all the vessel’s enclosed spaces. A capacity-derived index used to rank a ship Not a weight!! Not to be confused with “Tonnes” or “Tons” Derives from the taxation paid on “Tuns” or casks of wine

slide-6
SLIDE 6

ITC – Tonnage Measurements

DEADWEIGHT TONNAGE

  • Sum of cargo, fuel, water, ballast,

stores, passengers and crew.

  • Weight carrying capacity
  • Expressed as DWT
  • Measured in metric tonnes or

tons

slide-7
SLIDE 7

ITC – Tonnage Measurements

LIGHTWEIGHT

Actual weight of the vessel with machinery but no fuel, passengers, cargo, water etc.

  • Used for drydocking calculations
  • r scrap value of the vessel
  • Expressed as lightship or

lightweight

  • Measured in metric tonnes or

tons

slide-8
SLIDE 8

ITC – Tonnage Measurements

Displacement

Weight of water the hull displaces.

  • Archimedes Principal
  • = Deadweight + lightweight
  • Measured in metric tonnes or

tons

slide-9
SLIDE 9

ITC – Tonnage Measurements Gross tonnage forms the basis for,

  • Manning regulations,
  • Safety rules
  • Registration fees.
  • To calculate port dues.
  • Amongst others..
slide-10
SLIDE 10

Classification Society Rules

  • IACS Members (12)
  • Societies
  • Standards
  • Surveys
slide-11
SLIDE 11

Classification Society

Commercial Yachts –– Voluntary A classification society establishes and maintains technical standards for the construction and operation of ship and offshore structures.

“Fit for purpose” & “Remain in class”

slide-12
SLIDE 12

Classification Society

Class validate that the construction of a vessel is in accordance with relevant standards and carry out regular surveys in service to ensure continuing compliance. More than 50 organizations offering marine classification, 12 of which are members of the International Association of Classification Societies (IACS).

slide-13
SLIDE 13

Classification Society

CLASS NAME HEAD OFFICE ABS AMERICAN BUREAU OF SHIPPING HOUSTON BV BUREAU VERITAS PARIS LR LLOYDS REGISTER LONDON CCS CHINA CLASSIFICATION SOCIETY BEIJING CRS CROATIAN REGISTER OF SHIPPING SPLIT DNV GL

DET NORSKE VERITAS GERMANISCHER LLOYD

OSLO IRS INDIAN REGISTER OF SHIPPING MUMBAI KR KOREAN REGISTER OF SHIPPING BUSAN NK NIPPON KAIJI KYOKAI TOKYO PRS POLISH REGISTER OF SHIPPING GDAŃSK RINA REGISTRO ITALIANO NAVALE GENOA RS

RUSSIAN MARITIME REGISTER OF SHIPPING

ST PETERSBURG

slide-14
SLIDE 14

Classification Society

slide-15
SLIDE 15

Classification Society

slide-16
SLIDE 16

Classification Society

  • Class survey status kept online
  • Class reports can be reviewed to

understand the damage.

  • Class will report on temporary and

permanent repairs

  • Determine vessels docking cycle from

class information

  • Is it a routine class docking or a

damage docking?

  • Was Class informed?
  • Are the repairers class approved?
  • Why the change of Class?
slide-17
SLIDE 17

SOLAS International Convention for the Safety of Life at Sea

slide-18
SLIDE 18

SOLAS

Private and Commercial Yachts – both under and over 500 GT International maritime treaty which sets the minimum safety standards in the construction, equipment and

  • peration of vessels. The convention

requires signatory flag states to ensure that ships flagged by them comply with at least these standards

slide-19
SLIDE 19

SOLAS

28

CHAPTER I CHAPTER II-1 CHAPTER II-2 CHAPTER III CHAPTER IV CHAPTER V CHAPTER XI-1/2

General Provisions Construction – Stability, machinery & electrical installations Fire Protection, prevention & extinction Life Saving Appliances and arrangements Radiocommunications Safety of navigation Special Measures – Safety & security

slide-20
SLIDE 20

SOLAS

Required certificates

  • Ship Safety Construction Certificate
  • Ship Safety Equipment Certificate
  • Ship Safety Radio Certificate

SOLAS Chapter II, III, IV and V

slide-21
SLIDE 21
slide-22
SLIDE 22
slide-23
SLIDE 23

SOLAS

32

slide-24
SLIDE 24

SOLAS

33

CHAPTER I CHAPTER II-1 CHAPTER II-2 CHAPTER III CHAPTER IV CHAPTER V CHAPTER XI-1/2

General Provisions Construction – Stability, machinery & electrical installations Fire Protection, prevention & extinction Life Saving Appliances and arrangements Radiocommunications Safety of navigation Special Measures – Safety & security

slide-25
SLIDE 25

LOAD LINE International Convention on Load Lines

  • Certificate
  • Record of Conditions of Assignment
  • Stability information
slide-26
SLIDE 26

LOADLINE

Commercial Yachts – both under and over 500 GT

Load line certificate certifies that vessel complies with the load line convention. Load line convention basically limits the ships on the minimum freeboard it needs to maintain. The minimum freeboard required by the load line convention is calculated by taking into account many factors including reserve buoyancy of the ship.

slide-27
SLIDE 27

ISM Cargo Ship Safety Equipment Certificate

  • Company Document of Compliance
  • Yacht Safety Management Certificate
  • Safety Management System (SMS)
slide-28
SLIDE 28

ISM

Commercial Yachts - 500 GT and over International standard for the safe operation of ships and for pollution prevention. The ISM Code requires that safeguards be established against the safety and pollution risks involved in shipboard operations, while giving the flexibility to develop and tailor a safety system to an

  • wner’s/ship manager’s specific operation while

complying with regulatory requirements. Responsibility for this is placed firmly on the companies charged with the ship’s management.

slide-29
SLIDE 29

ISM

When reviewing the cause of damage or the incident events, reviewing the relative ISM procedure can assist with why the accident occurred in the first place. Was the crew properly drilled? Was the SMS adequate?

slide-30
SLIDE 30

MARPOL International Convention for the Prevention of Pollution from Ships, 73/78

slide-31
SLIDE 31

MARPOL

All vessels Short for Maritime Pollution

Developed by the IMO in an effort to minimise pollution of the oceans and seas, including dumping, oil and air pollution.

slide-32
SLIDE 32

MARPOL

During a claim, having access to the

  • il record book and SOPEP can assist

in the investigations of a pollution case. Did the vessel have an IOPP certificate? Was the SOPEP followed?

SOPEP - Shipboard Oil Pollution Emergency Plan IOPP - International Oil Pollution Prevention Certificate

slide-33
SLIDE 33

LCYC Large Commercial Yacht Code (LY2/LY3)

  • Certificate of Compliance
  • Official Log Book
  • Stability Information
  • Nautical Charts & Publications
  • Navigation Activities Records
  • Training Manual
  • Onboard Maintenance Manual
slide-34
SLIDE 34

Large Yacht Code

The Code sets standards of safety and pollution prevention, which are appropriate to the size and operation of the vessel. For vessels of this size, standards are normally set by the relevant international conventions. This Code provides equivalent standards, as permitted by these conventions, where it is not reasonable or practical to comply with the prescriptive requirements of the international convention.

slide-35
SLIDE 35

Large Yacht Code

  • Construction and strength
  • Weathertight
  • Machinery
  • Electrical installations
  • Steering gear
  • Bilge pumping
  • Stability
  • Life saving appliances – Fire safety
  • Radio, Navigation & anchors
slide-36
SLIDE 36

Super Yacht Compliance & Certification

  • ITC – Tonnage Measurements
  • Class Society Rules
  • SOLAS
  • ISM
  • MARPOL
  • Large Yacht Code
slide-37
SLIDE 37
slide-38
SLIDE 38

ANY QUESTIONS?

slide-39
SLIDE 39

65

Bill Gibson Consultant Marine Engineer