Resisting Agribusiness Development: The Merauke Integrated Food - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Resisting Agribusiness Development: The Merauke Integrated Food - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Resisting Agribusiness Development: The Merauke Integrated Food and Energy Estate in West Papua, Indonesia . Longgena Ginting, WALHI/FoE Indonesia Oliver Pye, Bonn University PETA RENCANA INVESTASI DI KABUPATEN MERAUKE Papuan Specifics:


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Longgena Ginting, WALHI/FoE Indonesia Oliver Pye, Bonn University

Resisting Agribusiness Development: The Merauke Integrated Food and Energy Estate in West Papua, Indonesia.

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PETA RENCANA INVESTASI DI KABUPATEN MERAUKE

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Sumber : dbase Foker 2006 15 Kontrak Karya dan KKB Luasnya : 4.077.967 ha

Pa Papua N a NGOs Cooper erat ation F Forum

Papuan Specifics:

  • Military occupation
  • Freeport Grasberg Mine
  • Transmigration
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Pa Papua N a NGOs Cooper erat ation F Forum Masyarakat Adat, berjumlah 265 suku

Indigenous Resistance:

  • Local dissatisfaction
  • Papuan Adat Council of Region

V (Ha-Anim)

  • Aliansi Masyarakat Adat

Nusantara, AMAN

Civil Society Coalition against MIFEE:

  • Foker LSM Papua (e.g. YASANTO)
  • Church organisations (e.g. SKP KAM)
  • AMAN
  • Student activists (SORPATOM)
  • National organisations (WALHI, Sawit Watch)
  • Think tanks (e.g. PUSAKA)
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1.

Indigenous peoples living with the forest

2.

Papuan independence against occupation and exploitation

3.

Land reform and food sovereignty against agribusiness

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  • 1. The Forest Option

Potential: State rift around zoning, REDD as alternative development scenario Risk: military-logging-connection; greenwash; carbon markets

  • 2. The Autonomy/Independence default

mode

Potential: part of broader struggle , ,international solidarity structures, political potential Risk: independence struggle doesn’t work; transmigrants,;“racial territorialisation” (Peluso)

  • 3. Land reform and food sovereignty

Potential: part of national (SPI, WALHI) and international struggle for land reform and food sovereignty, could plug into land grab networks Risk: no SPI or WALHI groups in Papua; concrete meaning in Merauke?

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 Default resistance modes do not always fit  New types of alliances are emerging but these need to

reinvent strategies in creative dispute with each other

 Crucial question of migrant farmers and workers  What does land reform and food sovereignty mean in

this context (ethnicity-class)?

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Bencana Kependudukan di Tanah Papua

Pa Papua N a NGOs Cooper erat ation F Forum

Source : Dr. Jims Elimsli, from Sidney University of Australia