Q2 & 1H/08 Results Analyst Presentation August 14, 2008 Thai - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
Q2 & 1H/08 Results Analyst Presentation August 14, 2008 Thai - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
Q2 & 1H/08 Results Analyst Presentation August 14, 2008 Thai Oil Public Company Limited Disclaimer The information contained in this presentation is intended solely for your personal reference. Please do not circulate this material. If
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Disclaimer
The information contained in this presentation is intended solely for your personal reference. Please do not circulate this material. If you are not an intended recipient, you must not read, disclose, copy, retain, distribute or take any action in reliance upon it.
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Corporate Vision, Mission & Value
TOP seeks to be one of the leading fully integrated refining and petrochemical companies in the region recognized for our sustainable growth, optimum stakeholder value, and commitment to environmental and social well-being.
VISION
- To be PTT’s flagship refinery through optimized
management of the group’s refining portfolio
- To expand facilities to better meet domestic
demand growth
- To enhance the competitive advantage of our
power generation operations to further solidify the core refining business
- To create a high-performance organization that
promotes teamwork, innovation and trust
MISSION
P = Professionalism O = Ownership & Commitment S = Social Responsibility I = Integrity T = Teamwork and Collaboration I = Initiative V = Vision Focus E = Excellent Striving
CORPORATE VALUE
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Presentation Outline
Business Outlook Performance Analysis Q2/08 & 1H/08 Highlights
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Q2/08 Key Highlights
- In Q2/08, TOP operated at an optimal 105% utilization with refinery
intake of 288 kbd, bringing the integrated intake to 301 kbd.
- Following the successful completion of TPX expansion, aromatic capacity
increases from 420 KMTA to 900 KMTA , with full benefits to be captured as from Q3/08.
- TOP continues to enhance integration amongst group to maximize
margins & reduce costs. This was reaffirmed by ASEAN Energy Award 2008 we received for Best Practice in Energy Management.
- TOP group reported a record net profit for Q2/08 of Bt 10,546 million,
allowing 1H/08 net profit to achieve Bt 14,420 million.
- Expansion benefit, inventory gain and strong middle distillate spreads
were key attributing factors to the foregoing favorable performance.
- Group’s integrated margins were US$ 12/bbl (Bt 2.5/litre) and
US$ 8.9/bbl (Bt 1.9/litre) for Q2/08 and 1H/08, respectively.
- Notwithstanding volatile financial market, TOP successfully launched a
5-years THB Bond worth Bt 3 billion at an attractive pricing. A cross currency swap was entered to convert into $ 93.5 million, USD exposure.
Overall Operation & Business Finance
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Thaioil Receives The Best ASEAN Energy Awards 2008
- This achievement is a result of
the Company’s vision and commitment to energy saving gained through corporate culture, campaigns, and training.
- Energy saving measures have
been continuously and strictly implemented to achieve the highest energy efficiency
- Initiative “Online Cleaning”
which resulted in energy consumption reduced significantly and saving cost of Baht 238.5 million in the period
- f 2005 – 2007.
256 301 255 294
Q2/07 Q2/08 1H/07 1H/08
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Financial Highlights
Q2/08 1H/08
6,619 10,546 12,562 14,420
Q2/07 Q2/08 1H/07 1H/08 Q2/08 1H/08
*Percentage was before deducting inter-company transaction.
(Unit: MB)
Integrated Margins Consolidated Net Profit Net Profit Breakdown*
70% 20% 7%3% 87% 6% 4%3%
1H/07 12,562 MB 14,420 MB 1H/08
Integrated Intakes
Q2/08 1H/08
7.07 6.16 EPS
(THB/Share) (Unit: KBD) (Unit: $/bbl)
18% 15% 15% 8% 59% 15% 5.17 3.24
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Presentation Outline
Business Outlook Performance Analysis Q2/08 & 1H/08 Highlights
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40 80 120 160
03-Jan-07 14-Feb-07 28-Mar-07 10-May-07 21-Jun-07 02-Aug-07 13-Sep-07 25-Oct-07 06-Dec-07 23-Jan-08 07-Mar-08 21-Apr-08 4 Jun 08 16 Jul 08Oil Price Movement
Q1/07 Q2 Q3 Q4
Tapis Dubai
(US$/bbl)
Q1/08
Crude Prices
Q2
68.4 104.1
86 128 97
Dubai 83 117
Extraordinary rise in oil prices (DB + 50% in 6 months, peaking at $141/BBL)
- Continued strong demand from emerging economies
- Lower supply from non-OPEC producers
- Geopolitical disturbances
- Booming commodity trades as hedges against USD depreciation & inflation
- Speculation
55 65 70 91
6.3 7.9 3.9 4.7 4.5 9.6 7.1 7.1 Q1/07 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1/08 Q2 1H/07 1H/08
- 35
- 25
- 15
- 5
5 15 25 35 45
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1H/08
Gross Refinery Margins
TOP’s Crude Mix & Product Yield
F/E Local M/E
Thailand’s Oil Demand
TOP’s Market GRM* (US$/bbl)
- 29.2
30.2 30.3
- 21.2
13.4
(US$/bbl) Product-DB Spreads
Spreads vs. Dubai Spreads (US$/bbl)
* which excluded stock gain and loss
Spreads vs. Dubai (US$/bbl)
14.6 16.5 16.4 19.4 23.0
Jet-DB GO-DB HSFO-DB GO-DB
Q1/07 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1/08 16.7 Q2 37.6 30.3
1H/07 1H/08 TP-DB 8.8 11.9 ULG 95-DB 16.9 13.4 Jet-DB 16.7 30.2 GO-DB 15.6 30.3 FO-DB
- 10.5
- 21.2
ULG95-DB 81% 15% 4% 11% 10% 41% 45% 24% 12% 20% 17% 4% 16% LPG ULG Jet Diesel FO Q2
*
* LPG Market Price
82% 88% 82% 18% 12% 18%
FY/06 FY/07 1H/08
Export Domestic
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Oil Demand for Q2/2008
Domestic Oil Demand / Refinery Intake Domestic Oil Demand
Source: DOEB, Ministry of Energy. (KBD) (KBD)
TOP’s Domestic & Export Sales
LPG Jet/Kero Diesel FO Gasoline
45% 13% 11% 9% 13% Domestic Jobbers 1H/2008 Sales Breakdown 5% Export = 18% 4%
1H/08
(KBD)
738 724 704 726 743 718 731 738 110 120 104 140 160 155 115 158 86% 91% 91% 77% 91% 90% 88% 91% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% 200 400 600 800 1,000 1,200 1,400 Q1/07 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1/08 Q2 1H/071H/08
Net Export Domestic Demand/Sales Utilization Rate
111 127 86 333 74 125 129 82 313 72 131 123 86 326 65
1H/07 2H/07 1H/08
18% 3% 12%
Refinery Intake
234 216 282
88 81 82 68 13 78 12 14 5 102 47 28 13
Q1/07 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1/08 Q2 TL BZ MX PX
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Aromatics Business
Aromatic Spot Prices & Margins (US$/Ton)
400 600 800 1,000 1,200 1,400 1,600
PX MX ULG95 PX-ULG 95 542 473 395 268 257 Q1/07 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1/08 BZ TL Q2 317 Product to Feed 133 123 121 107 50 93
TPX’s Product Sales & P2F
- In Q2/08, spread of PX&MX
- ver ULG 95 were widen
due to unplanned outage from TPPI plant in Indonesia.
- However, downstream
demand was reduced significantly as PTA could not pass on historical high PX price to customers.
- TPX’s P2F improved QoQ
following expansion completed in May.
Q2
(US$/Ton) (US$/bbl)
17.4 16.0 15.9 14.3 6.6 12.1
(Kton/Quarter)
200 400 600 800 1,000 1,200 1,400
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Lube Base Business
Base Oil & Bitumen Spot Prices & Margins (US$/Ton)
(US$/Ton)
500SN-HSFO 637 538 466 380 434 Q1/07 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1/08 Q2 535
TLB’s Product Sales & P2F
500SN HSFO
- P2F improve QoQ
($88/ton to $153/ton) & YoY ($94/ton to $153/ton).
- Base oil price improved
due to tight supply as a result of lower run of base oil plants due to insufficient feedstock and switch to produce more gasoil rather than base oil.
- High by-product price
(extracts), but dragged by low bitumen price.
Bitumen
70 71 65 68 67 68 124 117 102 96 92 89 75 67 72 53 55 52 Q1/07 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1/08 Q2
TDAE/Extract /Slack Wax Bitumen Base Oil
Product to Feed 105 94 79 69 88 153
(US$/Ton) (US$/bbl)
15.9 14.2 12.1 10.5 13.4 23.2 Q2
(Kton/Quarter)
15.9 14.2 12.1 10.5 13.4 23.2 15.1 18.3 Q1/07 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1/08 Q2 1H/07 1H/08 17.4 16.0 15.9 14.3 6.6 12.1 16.7 9.5 Q1/07 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1/08 Q2 1H/07 1H/08 6.3 7.9 3.9 4.7 4.5 9.6 7.1 7.1 Q1/07 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1/08 Q2 1H/07 1H/08
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TOP Group’s Integrated Margins
Crude Product to Feed Market GRM* Product to Feed
(US$/bbl) (US$/bbl) (US$/bbl)
Integrated Margin * (US$/bbl)
- TOP Group’s integrated margin increased to
12.0 US$/bbl (+ 15% YoY or + 65% QoQ), due mainly to historical high middle distillate spread and lube base oil price.
* Calculated from integrated intake and reflected market GRM which excluded stock gain / loss * which excluded stock gain and loss
5.9 7.6 3.6 4.3 4.3 9.2 6.7 6.8 2.0 2.0 1.4 0.1 0.9 1.8 2.0 1.4 1.1 0.9 0.7 0.6 0.5 1.0 1.0 0.8 9.1 10.4 5.7 5.0 5.7 12.0 9.7 8.9
Q1/07 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1/08 Q2 1H/071H/08
Refinery Utilization Aromatic Production Lube Base Production Plant Availability Plant Utilization Ship Utilization
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Q2/07 Q2/08 7.93 9.58 P2F
(US$/ton)
GRM
(US$/bbl)
P2F
(US$/ton)
Q2/2008 Net Profit Breakdown
Net Profit 9,528 475 493 (24) 60 23
Δ YoY +87%
- 60%
+45% +85%
- 31%
+92% Δ QoQ +197% +51% +252%
- 107%
+13% +264% 123 93 94 153
Performance Breakdown by Company - Q2/08
Q2/07 Q2/08
244 288 1.12 2.13 0.71 0.78 (KBD) (Kton/Day) (Kton/Day) 109% 105% 97% 87% 89% 104% 51% 91% 94% 80% 92% 99% (Unit: MB)
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(MB) Sales Revenue 72,070 126,953 54,883 +76% EBITDA 9,608 17,252 7,644 +80% Financial Charges (452) (517) 65 +14% FX G/L & CCS 446 (1,431) (1,877) -421% Tax Expense (1,893) (3,415) 1,522 +80% Net Profit 6,619 10,546 3,927 +59% TOP 5,107 9,528 4,412 +87% Subsidiaries 1,512 1,018 (494)
- 33%
EPS (THB/Share) 3.24 5.17 1.93 +60% THB/US$ - ending 34.67 33.66 (1.01)
- 3%
Effective Tax Rate (%)
22% 24% 2% +9%
1) Restated P&L regarding to the change of accounting policy
1H/07 1H/08 +/(-) % 7.1 7.1 0.0 0% 9.7 8.9
- 0.8
- 8%
136,498 223,266 86,768 +64% 17,980 23,058 5,078 +28% (924) (907) (17) +2% 1,300 (309) (1,609)
- 124%
(3,423) (4,568) 1,145 +33% 12,562 14,420 1,858 +15% 8,933 12,738 3,805 +43% 3,629 1,682 (1,947)
- 54%
6.16 7.07 0.91 +15% 34.67 33.66 (1.01)
- 3%
21% 23% 2.5% +12%
Consolidated Financial Performance
(US$/bbl) Q2/07 Q2/08 +/(-) % TOP’s GRM 7.9 9.6 1.7 +22% Integrated Margin 10.4 12.0 1.6 +15%
2)
2) Included stock gain and crack spread hedging activity 1) Restated P&L regarding to the change of accounting policy 2) Included stock gain and crack spread hedging activity
1)
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Solid Financial Position
(Unit: MB) Other Liabilities LT Debt
136,570 110,324 180,194
FY/06 FY/07
Equities Net Debt / EBITDA Net Debt / Equity
Treasury Policy
- Bt. 42,333 mn.
(US$ 1,305 mn.)
76% 15% 8% 1%
Currencies
As of 30 June 2008 (33.66 THB/US$)
Interest Rate
* Figures shown are unauditted from the company’s Certified Public Accountants
Net Debt / EBITDA ≤ 2.0x Net Debt / Equity ≤ 1.0x
Balance Sheet Financial Ratios
1H/08
THB Loan 25% US$ Loan 27% THB Bond 13% US$ Bond 35%
1H/08
Consolidated Long-Term Debt
Current Assets Non-Current Assets
60,166 71,837 81,207 19,706 32,891 56,654 30,452 31,842 42,333
38% 62% 44% 56% 1.0 0.9 0.9 1.0 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.4
FY/06 FY/07 Q1/08 1H/08 1H/08
US$ THB Float Fixed
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Presentation Outline
Business Outlook Performance Analysis Q2/08 & 1H/08 Highlights
- Global oil demand growth is forecast to decrease to 890 and 860 kbd in 2008 and 2009
respectively.
- Lower demand in OECD due to high prices and economic slow down, offsetting by robust
growth in developing countries with price subsidy.
Source: IEA, July 2008
Global Oil Demand Growth
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Global Oil Demand Growth
2007 2008 2009
- High price subsidy in developing
countries has limited impact on end- user’s consumption during high price period.
- Robust demand growth continues in
China and India.
Source: IEA and PVM, July 2008
Price Subsidy in the Region India and China Oil Demand
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Strong Demand in Subsidized Countries
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Reduced Non-OPEC Supply High OPEC Utilization Projected Crude Supply Depletion
Limited Crude Supply
- Non-OPEC supply declined, in particularly,
major oil fields in North Sea, Mexico and Russia.
- Even with higher OPEC production rate, it
would tighten spare capacity in the years to come.
- Assuming global oil demand growth of 1%
and depletion of current oil reserve of 3%, tightening of crude supply equation could be envisaged.
Source: IEA July 2008 / OPEC, EIA Morgan Stanley Research d.d. August 2008
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Crude Reserve Outlook
US Crude Stock OECD Europe Stock Japan Crude Stock China Crude Stock
Capacity 19 mbbl Capacity 19 mbbl Capacity 73 mbbl Capacity 15 mbbl Capacity 31 mbbl Capacity 33 mbbl Capacity 73 mbbl Capacity 44 mbbl Phase I: 2006-2007 Phase II: 2008-2010
Source: PIRA, 07/08/08 Source: Norwegian Energy (Morgan Stanley), Eurostock, 09/07/08
- High correlation between USD depreciation and crude price in 2007
up to Q1-08.
- Due to concern on too high oil prices & slow oil demand, capital funds
switched out from oil commodities.
Source: JPMorgan Energy Strategy, CFTC July 08
USD Depreciation & Speculation
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1 Position = 1,000 bbl
USD Crude Price
USD vs. Crude Oil Price Non-Commercial WTI Net Length
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Current Crude Oil Forward Price
As of 12 Aug, 2008 2008 2007 2006 2005
(Unit: US$/bbl)
Forward
Product Reserve Outlook
US Gasoline Stock Singapore Light Distillate Stock US Distillate Stock Singapore Middle Distillate Stock
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Source: PIRA, 07/08/08 Source: Platts, 07/08/08
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Distillate Stock Gasoline Stock
Product Reserve Outlook - Europe
Residual Stock
- Low distillate stock and high residue
stock will further support strong distillate margin and weak residue margin.
Source: Norwegian Energy (Morgan Stanley), Eurostock, 09/07/08
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Reuters Singapore GRM
1
(US$/bbl)
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TOTAL CDU: 7.8 MBD TOTAL CDU: 4.5 MBD TOTAL CDU: 2.6 MBD TOTAL CDU: 1.3 MBD TOTAL CDU: 1.3 MBD
Refinery Utilization Rate
US Refinery Utilization
TOTAL CDU: 17.2 MBD
Source: FACTS
MBD
EU Refinery Utilization
Source: FACTS, AP Petroleum Monthly , Jul-08 KBD KBD
- Impact of additional refining capacity in China and India of > 1 mbd in 2008 is likely to be less
severe than anticipated earlier due to price control and poor margin forcing inefficient refineries to cut runs.
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Refinery Utilization - China & India
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Conclusions
Even at high crude price, distillate demand growth continues in subsidized
- countries. Together with low distillate stock in EU, high distillate margin is
likely to sustain. Inflexibility of refining system to match structural shifts in demand growth has increased demand for certain crude types, creating conditions for higher crude price and distillate crack. Low GRM from poor gasoline/fuel oil margins and price control has forced inefficient refineries to cut run. Impact of new refining capacity addition is likely to be less severe than anticipated earlier. TOP realizes benefit from high GO/Jet production (~65%), achieving higher GRM than Sing. Cracking Margin even at controlled LPG price. TOP group is focusing on increasing Aromatics and Lube Base oil production to maximize integrated margin. Impact of lower domestic demand is less severe for TOP due to capability to produce high quality products (Euro IV) and export surplus at attractive prices.
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Q & A
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Thank You
Should you have any queries, please contact: Investor Relations at email: ir@thaioil.co.th Tel: 662-617-8300 Fax: 662-299-0128
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APPENDICES
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Domestic LPG Demand
Thailand LPG Demand LPG Demand by Sector
LPG Demand Highlight
- LPG demand continues
rising momentum on the capped price structure.
- Transportation fuel
switching causing local demand 6M up almost 20%
Outlook 2008
- The delay of government
action on increase of local LPG price will support LPG demand growth further.
Source : Department of Energy Business, Ministry of Energy
2005 2006 2007 2008
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Domestic Gasoline Demand
Thailand Gasoline Demand Gasoline Demand by Type
Source : Department of Energy Business, Ministry of Energy
Gasoline Demand Highlight
- Total gasoline demand
continues dropping heavily causing by high price, NGV promotion and non- promoted LPG switching.
Outlook 2008
- Relatively high gasoline
price will continue depress gasoline demand and support fuel switching to NGV/LPG.
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Domestic JET Demand
Thailand JET Demand JET demand and # of flights
Source : Department of Energy Business, Ministry of Energy
JET Demand Highlight
- Despite some growth
compared with last year, higher fuel surcharge slowdown travel and growth started to taper off.
Outlook 2008
- Relatively high fuel price
will continue to depress travel growth and demand in 2H.
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Domestic Gasoil Demand
Thailand Gasoil Demand B5 Sales
Source : Department of Energy Business, Ministry of Energy
Gasoil Demand Highlight
- Exceptional high gasoil
price has depressed demand, causing overall growth 1H down 2.0%.
Outlook 2008
- Negative impact from high
price will depress demand further, where growth for 2H 2008 is projected to decline ~4%.
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Thailand Fuel Oil Demand
Source : Department of Energy Business, Ministry of Energy
Domestic Fuel Oil Demand
Fuel Oil Demand Highlight
- After a surge in FO demand
in April as NG disruption, FO demand returned to normal trend of negative growth due to more NG supply.
Outlook 2008
- Expect fuel oil demand drop
~ 10%.