Promoting Mental Health and Well-being Best practices and lessons - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
Promoting Mental Health and Well-being Best practices and lessons learned Workshop 2.1 Thursday, 19 October 2017; 16h30 18h30 Promoting Mental Health and Well-being Best practices and lessons learned Background: Shekhar Saxena, WHO Workshop
Best practices and lessons learned Workshop 2.1 Thursday, 19 October 2017; 16h30 – 18h30
Best practices and lessons learned Background: Shekhar Saxena, WHO Workshop 2.1 Thursday, 19 October 2017; 16h30 – 18h30
Number % change
(2005-2015)
Schizophrenia 23 million 19% Bipolar disorder 44 million 15% Depression 311 million 18% Anxiety disorders 267 million 15% Alcohol use disorders 63 million 11% Drug use disorders 46 million 16% Dementia 46 million 38% Epilepsy 23 million 11%
Source: GBD 2015 study (Vos et al, Lancet 2016; Murray et al, Lancet 2016)
CMNN 28%
50% Neurological disorders 4% Mental and substance use disorders 7% Injuries 11% CMNN 12%
53% Neurological disorders 9% Mental and substance use disorders 19% Injuries 7%
Source: GBD 2016 Disease and Injury Incidence and Prevalence Collaborators, Lancet 2017; GBD 2016 DALYs and HALE Collaborators, Lancet 2017
5
Over 800 000 people die by suicide every year More than deaths by malaria or breast cancer More than in wars, conflicts and disasters Leading cause of death among young adults
(Source: WEF and HARVARD, 2011 – The Global Economic burden of NCDs)
Chisholm et al 2016
5.3 : 1 Total benefit ($ 488 billion) Total cost ($ 91 billion)
Major Depressive Disorder 51,000 individuals from 21 countries World Mental Health Survey: Thornicroft et al (2016)
Treated Not treated Treated Not treated Treated Not treated
Minimally adequate treatment
promote mental health and wellbeing
To strengthen effective leadership and governance for mental health
To provide comprehensive, integrated and responsive mental health and social care services in community-based settings
To implement strategies for promotion and prevention in mental health
To strengthen information systems, evidence and research for mental health
FREQUENCY OF NEED
COST
LOW HIGH HIGH LOW
SELF CARE INFORMAL COMMUNITY CARE Mental Health Services through PHC Community Mental Health Services Psychiatri c Services in General Hospitals Mental Hospitals & Specialist Services
Scaling up care for mental, neurological and substance use disorders
Clinical decision support Alerts for critical information Links to additional mhGAP information
Guinea Indonesia Jordan Kosovo Lebanon Liberia Sri Lanka Syria Turkey West Bank and Gaza Strip