Project conducted by Iowa State University Extension and the ISU - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

project conducted by iowa state university extension and
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Project conducted by Iowa State University Extension and the ISU - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Project conducted by Iowa State University Extension and the ISU Campus Community Partnership on behalf of the Story County Community Coalition (SCCC). Ove verview rview Background Committee Members Development and Process


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Project conducted by Iowa State University Extension and the ISU Campus Community Partnership on behalf of the Story County Community Coalition (SCCC).

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 Background  Committee Members  Development and Process  Funders  Purpose

Ove verview rview

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 Methodology and Demography  Health and Family  Youth  Community Lifestyle  Community Needs and Social Determinants  Behavioral Health

Pr Presentation esentation Out utline line

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 Christopher J. Seeger

  • Associate Professor and Extension Specialist with Extension Community & Economic Development

 Nora Ladjahasan

  • Assistant Scientist with the Institute for Design Research & Outreach

 Janice Larson

  • Survey Director with the Center for Survey Statistics & Methodology (CSSM)

 Jane Goeken

  • Community Development Specialist with Extension Community & Economic Development

 Greg Welk

  • Associate Professor of Kinesiology and Director of the Nutrition & Wellness Research Center

 Mary Huddleston

  • Community Outreach Coordinator, Nutrition and Wellness Research Center

 Students in HS430 (Community Health Program Planning)

  • Students last year helped to plan elements of the surveys and the students this semester helped

with some of the interpretations and the planning of the event today.

Iow

  • wa

a St State te Un Univers versity ity Te Team am

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Total al Sampl ample No Respo pons nse Unlocat cated Not Eligible Refus used Comp mplet ete e Surveys veys Respo ponse nse Rate Ames 1527 597 84 2 55 789 51.7% Cambridge 48 23 1 2 22 45.8% Collins 29 15 1 1 12 41.4% Colo 53 19 7 1 26 49.1% Gilbert 33 15 2 1 15 45.5% Huxley 107 45 6 56 52.3% Kelley 21 6 1 14 66.7% Maxwell 52 24 1 3 24 46.2% McCallsburg 16 7 9 56.3% Nevada 295 113 8 1 20 153 52.0% New Providence 1 1 0.0% Roland 64 30 1 33 51.6% Saint Anthony 1 1 100.0% Slater 62 18 1 10 33 53.2% State Center 1 1 0.0% Story City 155 51 9 7 3 85 57.4% Zearing 33 17 3 13 39.4% ID REMOVED 8

  • TOTAL

2499 979 124 11 86 1292 51.9%

2,499 Surveys Distributed - 51.9% return rate

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Di Distr stribut ibution ion of Re Resp sponde

  • ndents

nts

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% Ames 68.7% Outside Ames 31.3%

Outside Ames

Nevada 9.5% Story City 6.5% Huxley 3.6% Roland 2.4% Maxwell 1.8% Slater 1.7% Cambridge 1.3% Colo 1.2% Gilbert 0.8% Kelley 0.7% Zearing 0.7% Collins 0.5% McCallsburg 0.5%

Respondents‟ Residence

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Age ge of Re Resp sponde

  • ndents

nts

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Age ge of Re Resp sponde

  • ndents

nts

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2010 10 Married 59.7% Single 16.9% Divorced/separated 15.2% Widowed 8.3%

Marita rital l St Status tus

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Percen centa tage ge

Race

White/Caucasian 93.2% Black/African-American 0.7% Asian/Pacific Islander 4.4% Other 1.8%

Language Spoken at home

English 97.3% Spanish 0.7% Other 1.7%

(Chinese, Taiwanese, Hebrew, Korean, Thai, French, Gujarati, Greek, Farsi, Tagalog, Arabic, Indonesian, etc.)

Speak two languages

50-50 (Korean & English, Spanish & English, Chinese & English)

0.3%

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Ed Educ ucatio ation

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More than half of respondents from Story County has at least some college or technical training

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Ra Rati ting ng of Ove verall rall He Health alth St Status tus

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People feel that their overall health status is above average

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He Health th Sta tatu tus s (G (Good d to to Ex Excellent ent) )

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94% of Story County residents rate their overall health status as good

  • r excellent, which is higher than 89% of residents at the state level

and 86% at the national level*

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Tr Tried ed to to Lo Lose se Weight ght

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2005 05 2010 10 Ames 53.7% 61.4% Outside Ames 49.7% 61.2% Story County 52.3% 61.3%

Individuals of Story County have increased their efforts at losing weight by 9%.

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% of Re Resid sidents ents with th BMI ove ver r 25 25

Story County has a 18% increase in self-reported BMI over 25 since 2005; however, the level reported by residents is 2% lower than the national level and 6% lower than the state level

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BMI: : By Age ge

Residents aged 40-64 reported the lowest percentage of respondents at the normal BMI and reported 68% had a BMI

  • ver 25

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Po Poor

  • r Ph

Phys ysical ical Hea ealth lth: : By By Age ge

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The age group 18-39 reported the most days when their physical health was good and 65+ reported the most days when physical health was not good.

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Di Diagnosis gnosis

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Cholesterol continues to be the highest diagnosed medical condition

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Hi High gh Cho holester lesterol

  • l

Since 2005, there has been a slight decrease in the number of residents being diagnosed with high cholesterol and Story County is 10% lower than the state average.

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Arthritis thritis

21.9 % of all residents that live outside of Ames have been diagnosed with Arthritis.

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Hi High gh Blood d Pressure essure

Story County is 4% lower than the state and national levels on residents diagnosed with high blood pressure.*

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Hi High gh Blood d Pr Pressure: essure: By Age ge

Diagnosis of high blood pressure increases with age

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He Health Scree eening ng tests during ng the past two wo y years, , 2010

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(women only) (men only)

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Doctor Last visited %

Within the past year 71.6 1 to 2 years 12.7 2 to 5 years 7.8 More than 5 years 6.6 Never had a routine check-up 1.3

Last vi visit to a a DOC OCTOR OR fo for a routine e check-up up

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La Last st vi visi sit to a t to a D DENTIST TIST fo for a a rou

  • uti

tine ne che heck-up up

Denti tist Last visited %

Within the past year 71.9 1 to 2 years 9.1 2 to 5 years 11.6 More than 5 years 6.6 Never had a routine check-up 0.9

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Traveled veled outside side of f St Story ry Co County nty to

  • btain

ain hea ealth lth care re in in the e past st 12 months ths

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Higher percentage of residents living outside of Ames travel

  • utside of the County for their health care
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Traveled veled outside side of f St Story ry Co County nty to

  • btain

ain hea ealth lth care re in in the e past st 12 months ths

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Traveled veled outside side of f St Story ry Co County nty to

  • btain

ain hea ealth lth care re in in the e past st 12 months ths

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Househo ehold ld Income me % Under $25,000 38.0% $25,000 – $49,999 20.3% $50,000 – $74,999 13.6% $75,000 – $99,999 12.9% $100,000 – $124,999 7.8% $125,000 – $149,999 2.8% $150,000 – $199,999 2.9% $200,000 or more 1.7%

Low-income residents are more likely to leave the county for their health care needs

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Traveled veled outside side of f St Story ry Co County nty to

  • btain

ain health lth care re in in the past st 12 months ths

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Reaso asons ns %

Personal preferences 64.0 Referred by local medical practitioner 19.1 Lack of available care in Story County 13.9 To obtain a second opinion 5.3

Respondents who say they leave Story County for their health care needs reported that it was because of personal preferences

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Wi With any k kind of H f Health care Cove vera rage ge

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Story County reports 93% of residents with some sort of health care coverage versus 90% at the state level and 85% at the national level.

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Type e of h f health th ins nsur uranc nce e cove vera rage ge 2005 05 vs

  • vs. 2

. 2010 10

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Those reporting that they had no means of insurance coverage has increased 5% since 2005

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Dent ntal Ins nsura uranc nce

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De Dental ntal Ins nsurance urance

Story County has a high rate of dental insurance in those 18-64, but a less than 50% of those 65+ have dental insurance.

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Ag Age % Range ge Less than 1 year 15.7 1 -2 1 to 2 years 28.8 1 -2 3 to 5 years 26.8 1 - 2 6 to 13 years 56.3 1 - 4 14 to 17 years 25.9 1 - 3

Chi hildren ldren in n th the ho hous useho ehold ld

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The highest percentage of kids in Story County are ages 6-13

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Doctor Last visited %

Within the past year 92.8 1 to 2 years 6.6 2 to 5 years 0.5 More than 5 years 0.2 Never had a routine check-up

  • Children‟s last visit to a DOCTOR

fo for routine e check-up up

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99% of children reported having seen a doctor within the past 2 years for a routine checkup

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Children‟s last visit to a DENTIST for routine tine check ck-up up

Dentist tist Last visited %

Within the past year 71.1 1 to 2 years 2.1 2 to 5 years 0.4 More than 5 years

  • Never had a routine check-up

26.4

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Children‟s diagnosis

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% Asthma 12.3% Type 2 diabetes

  • Overweight

2.6%

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% Medical care 1.8 Dental care 2.9

Children‟s access to health care

Reasons for not getting medical/dental care for children High cost – 64.6% Too long a wait for an appointment – 30.6% Office wasn‟t open when I could get there – 14.5% Distance – 4.8%

Children needed care but could not get it

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Rati ting of a f ava vailabili lity ty of s f service vices s fo for children ren

Excellent Good Poor

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Respondents with children rated these services as good to excellent

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Recreat eational

  • nal activit

vities. ies.

 While recreational activities are available

through City Hall, the cost prohibits many teens from participating.

 Golfing, disc golfing, swimming and

weightlifting at school were also mentioned.

Yo Yout uth h Fo Focu cus s Gr Group up

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Servi rvices ces youth th wi wish we were ava vailabl lable. e.

 Place for kids to hang out, like Waukee teen

dance.

 More options that don‟t cost money.  More community festivals such as car or art

shows.

 Opportunities for poorer people such as Shoes

That Fit.

Yo Yout uth h Fo Focu cus s Gr Group up

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Conne nect cting ng with other teens s (Where re and How)

 School, sports practices and events, pool, mall,

camps, school clubs, house parties and the library.

 A girls group offered through YSS.  Boys and Girls Club is considered a place for “little

kids,” not teens.

 Teens make arrangements to get together via

Facebook and texting, but then get together in person.

Yo Yout uth h Fo Focu cus s Gr Group up

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Transportati nsportation

  • n

 Transportation was not considered a barrier

by participants, who cited the availability of bus service, bicycles, carpools, and friends with licenses (if a teen is not old enough to drive yet).

Yo Yout uth h Fo Focu cus s Gr Group up

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Numbe ber r of serving ving Fruit/ t/fr frui uit t juice ce Dark green /orange nge vege geta tabl bles Other her vege getab tables les 11% 20% 15% 1 29% 36% 46% 2 35% 30% 30% 3 19% 10% 7% 4 7% 5% 3%

Numbe ber r of f f fruit/ve /vegeta etable bles servin vings s taken yesterd erday

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61% of respondents reported that they had 2-4 servings of fruit/fruit juice the previous day. 15% of respondents reported that they had 3+ servings of vegetables the previous day.

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3 or

  • r more

e se servin vings s of f f fruit t or fr fruit t juices es per day

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Story County as a whole has decreased fruit or fruit juice servings by 8%.

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Exercise ise in p n past st we week

51 32.7% 25.0% 42.3%

did less than the recommended 150 minutes did more than the recommended 150 minutes did more than 300 minutes

YES

Of those who said they had exercised in the past week, only 67% actually met the recommended amount of minutes.

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Numbe ber r of d f days s of E f Exercise ise in t the last st we week

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Of those who said they had exercised in the past week, only 38% exercised the recommended amount

  • f at least 3 days.
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Cost (including prescription drugs) and difficulty in getting appointments were main barriers to health care and are significantly higher than 2005 data

0% 2% 4% 6% 8% 10% 12% 14% 16% 5% 7% 6% 5% 4% 15% 12% 12% 9% 6% 5% 2% 2005 2010

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Diff fficul ulty y making an a appoin intme tment t to s see a d doctor

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 Only 2.9% got hungry in the past 12 months

because they can‟t afford to buy food.

 Of those who got hungry, 85% got hungry

  • nce a week.

Acce ccess ss to to He Health althy y Fo Food

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Source ces %

Grocery store 98.6 Farmers market 21.1 Grow my own 19.2 Organic grocery store 9.7 Others (CSA, family, etc). 1.3 Local food pantry 1.1

Sources of fresh produce

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Source ces % Community meals offered by churches

  • r civic groups

7.0 Local food pantry 4.8 Home delivered meals 2.7 Congregate meals 2.5 Food pantry in another community 1.5

Community mmunity Re Reso source urce for food

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Pr Prevent event from

  • m eating

ting pr prop

  • perly

erly

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No reason stood out above the rest as the main factor that prevented a respondent from eating properly.

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Ratin ing g of so social ial env nvironme ironment nt

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Rati ting of s f social envi viron

  • nmen

ment t in 2010 10

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All communities rated their social environments from „average‟ to „good‟

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Community mmunity Toler erance ance: : Race ce

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Commu munit nity y & H Home Exper erien ience ce in past st 5 y years

% with h (exper xperien ience ce) Crime Victim of a theft or other non- violent crime 18.9 Victim of a violent crime 0.1 Victim of domestic violence 0.1 Disaster preparedness Family emergency plan in the event of a fire 53.2 Family emergency plan in case of a natural disaster 54.0

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Pr Prob

  • blem

em of

  • f cr

crime me in n you

  • ur

ne neigh ghbo borhood rhood

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Residents report that crime is worse in Ames compared to outside of Ames and Story County

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Pe Percep epti tion n on th the quality of f commu muni nity ty servic vices es

Excellent Good Poor

Recreation/Parks Safety Housing Transportation

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Poor r Ment ntal al He Healt alth: Ag h: Age

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% Very Adequate 8.0 Adequate 19.9 Uncertain 64.4 Inadequate 5.1 Very Inadequate 2.6

Adequ equac acy y of a f ava vailable le resour urce ces s fo for mental l health treatme ment nt

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Mean value= 2.74

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 69.7% of respondents felt rested most days  Stress level is 2.86 on a scale of 1-5

  • (1=no stress; 3=manageable amount of stress; to

5=unmanageable stress)

Sl Sleep/S ep/Stress tress

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% Smoke cigarettes 9.8% Smoke cigars or pipe on daily basis 2.7% Use smokeless tobacco on daily basis 1.9%

To Toba bacco cco Us Use

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Tr Tried ed to to Qui uit t Sm Smoking ing

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Overall there was a 5% increase of individuals in Story County who tried to quit smoking.

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Ave verage rage Num umber ber Of Of Ci Ciga garettes ttes Dai aily

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Of those who smoke cigarettes, Men and those in the age range of 40-64 reported smoking the most cigarettes per day

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2005 05 to to 2 2010 10 Cha hang nge in S n Smoking ing

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% w with Average rage

Have at least 1 alcoholic beverage in a day 70.2% 8.5 days/month Have at 5 or more drinks on one occasion 31.0% 5.9 times in the past month

Alco cohol hol Use se

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Soug ught ht profe fession ssional l he help fo for alcohol use se

Sought ght professional

  • nal help

%

Yes 2.3% No 49.3% I don‟t need it (never has an alcohol problem) 48.4%

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Bing nge Drink nking ing (5 (5+on n one ne occasi sion) n)

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The highest percentage of binge drinking is among those in the 18-39 year-old age bracket. Males report 8% higher than women on binge drinking.

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Binge Drinkin ing (5 or more e drinks ks on o

  • ne occasion
  • n)

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 Only 3.1% have used prescription drug that

was not prescribed in the past 30 days

 3.9% used illegal drugs during the past 30

days

Dr Drug ug Use se

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Marijua juana na Illega gal l Drugs (meth th or cocaine ne) Within the past year 2.3% 0.4% Within the past 2 years 0.9% 0.1% More than 2 years ago 21.0% 5.7%

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 Only .3% sought professional help; 58% said

they did not have any problem

 11% said Story County have adequate

resources for those who want to quit drug use; 87% said don‟t know

Dr Drug ug us use resources sources

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