PresentedByBudJonesNMSUGroundsManager Xeriscapingprojects - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
PresentedByBudJonesNMSUGroundsManager Xeriscapingprojects - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
PresentedByBudJonesNMSUGroundsManager Xeriscapingprojects Definitionof XERISCAPE Alandscapingmethoddeveloped especiallyforaridandsemiarid climatesthatutilizeswater
Xeriscapingprojects
DefinitionofXERISCAPE Alandscapingmethoddeveloped especiallyforaridandsemiarid climatesthatutilizeswater conservingtechniques(astheuse
- fdroughttolerantplants,mulch,
andefficientirrigation).
Design
Whether your developing a new landscape , renovating an existing one, or just looking for ways to conserve water in an urban environment, proper planning and design are essential to creating a landscape.
Keys to success are:
- 1. Map it out
- 2. Shade is very cool
- 3. Identify micro climates
- 4. Plant selection
WhatisXeriscapingabout? Xeriscapeincorporatessevenwater conservingprinciples:
- Planninganddesign.
- Efficientirrigationsystems,properly
designedandmaintained.
- Useofmulch.
- Soilpreparation.
- Appropriateturf.
- Waterefficientplantmaterial.
- Appropriatemaintenance.
Irrigation
Irrigationisnecessaryinaxeric landscape,atleastduringthefirst fewyearswhiletheplants'root systemsaredeveloping.Following establishment,irrigationmaystill benecessarydependingonthe landscapedesignandplants' needs.InNewMexico,many landscapesneedirrigationforat leastaportionoftheplantedarea forthelifeofthegarden.Theoasis andthemoderatewaterusezones havethegreatestneedfor irrigation,butitiswisetoplan irrigationeveninthelowwater usezonetoallowfornewplanting, changes,andyearsofsevere drought.
UseofMulch
Mulchprovidesacoveroverthe soil,reducingevaporation,soil temperature,anderosion. Spreadingmulchoveryour gardensoilalsosuppresses weeds.Andover time,mulches madefromorganicmaterials breakdownandincreaseyour soil'sstructureandfertility.
SoilPreparation
Soilpreparationisanimportant partofsuccessfulxeriscapingand gardening.Whendonepriorto planting,soiltesting canhelp determinewhichplantsarebest adaptedtothesiteandwhich amendmentsareappropriatefor improvingthesoilfortheselected plants.Looseningthesoilimproves rootdevelopmentandallows betterinfiltrationofwaterandair neededbyplants'roots.Thisis importantinallwaterusezones.
Appropriateuseof turf
Oneofthemostcontroversialand misunderstoodofthexeriscaping principlesistheconceptof appropriateturf.Turfgrasseshavea placeinthelandscape,eventhe xeriscape.Turfiseasytomaintain, althoughitrequiresmorefrequent carethanmanyotherlandscape plants.Turfprovidesaplaysurface forchildrenandpets.Itisan importantelementincoolingthe localenvironment,reducing erosion,andpreventingglarefrom thesun.Othergroundcoverplants canperformthesefunctions exceptprovidingaplayingsurface foractivities.
Waterefficient plantmaterial
Therearemanyveryattractive plantsforuseinwaterwise landscapes.Whileyoumayuse manyofyouroldfavorites,thereis awidevarietyofcolorfulfragrant, andbeautifulplantsfortheless irrigatedpartofthelandscape. Manyhavelongbloomingseasons andattractiveleaves.Someprovide autumninterestwithcolorful foliageandfruit,whileothersoffer winterinterestwiththeirfruit, seedstalks,andwintercolors rangingfromsilver,togray,to manydifferentgreenandbrown shades.
DelospermafloribundaStarburst(r) HardyIcePlant
Genistalydia Lydia Broom
AlittlemoreaboutGenistalydia LydiaBroom Theslenderpendulousbranchesofthis"outstandingdwarfshrubarecoveredwithgolden yellowflowersinearlysummer.Sun/MedDry
Pennisetum alopecuroides – Fountain grass Chinese pennisetumisa perennial.
Thearchingmoundofbrightgreen foliageturnsgoldenbrowninwinter. Theflowerspikeletsarebornein bristlyyellowishtopurplishcylinders to8"long.Theyresemblebottle brushes,andareattheirpeakin summerandbegintodisintegrateby earlywinter.
Pennisetumsetaceum 'Rubrum'
PurpleFountainGrasshasa symmetricalandmoundinghabit.The reddishpurpleracemesmaybe12"in lengthandarchgracefullyabovethe burgundyfoliageinlatesummer.After thefirstkillingfrosts,thisornamental grassfadestoamber,andcontinuesto beawelcomedadditiontothewinter landscape.Itintroducesmotionwith everybreeze.Anannualinour climate.
Desertwillow Chilopsis linearis
Fluffypink/violetflowers NativetoSonoranDesert,especiallyin streambanks SWYavapai;eastHarvill;SWOld Main