Premium Potash and Bauxite Project Driven by a Proven Management - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
Premium Potash and Bauxite Project Driven by a Proven Management - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
TSX : PRK Premium Potash and Bauxite Project Driven by a Proven Management Team FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS Certain statements in this presentation may constitute "forward-looking" statements which involve known and
FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS
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Certain statements in this presentation may constitute "forward-looking" statements which involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors which may cause the actual results, performance or achievements of Potash Ridge Corporation (the "Corporation"), or industry results, to be materially different from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. When used in this presentation, such statements use such words as "may", "would", "could", "will", "intend", "expect", "believe", "plan", "anticipate", "estimate" and other similar terminology. These statements reflect the Corporation's current expectations regarding future events and operating performance and speak only as of the date of this presentation. Forward-looking statements involve significant risks and uncertainties, which include, but are not limited to the factors discussed under “A Cautionary Note Regarding Forward Looking Statements” and "Risk Factors" in the final prospectus of the Corporation dated November 27, 2012, and should not be read as guarantees of future performance or results, and will not necessarily be accurate indications of whether or not such results will be achieved. Although the forward-looking statements contained in this presentation are based upon what management of the Corporation believes are reasonable assumptions, the Corporation cannot assure investors that actual results will be consistent with these forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are made as of the date of this presentation and are expressly qualified in their entirety by this cautionary statement. Subject to applicable securities laws, the Corporation assumes no obligation to update or revise them to reflect new events or circumstances.
A potash company focused on its Blawn Mountain property in Utah
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SOP: 680,000 tonnes per annum Bauxite material: 3.3 million tonnes per annum
EXPERIENCED AND PROVEN MANAGEMENT OVER 80 YEARS COMBINED EXPERIENCE
Guy Bentinck President & CEO
Chartered Accountant; 20 years mining/resource experience Sherritt: CFO and SVP Capital Projects
Ross Phillips Chief Operating Officer
10 years experience in large resource and energy sector projects Sherritt, Capital Power ¡
Jeff Hillis Chief Financial Officer
Chartered Accountant; 10 years mining sector finance, including CFO
- f several public mining companies
Iberian Minerals, Excellon, Falconbridge ¡
Paul Hampton VP, Project Management
Geologist and Metallurgical Engineer; ~30 years experience in design, construction, start-up and management of mineral processing facilities SNC, Washington Group, Outotec
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Laura Nelson VP, Government and Regulatory Affairs
Extensive experience in government relations, permitting and power planning, including the successful permitting of the Red Leaf oil shale project Red Leaf Resources, Utah Government ¡
COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGES
Large mineral deposit containing premium-quality potash and bauxite material Strategically located in a mining friendly jurisdiction with established infrastructure nearby State-owned land allows for an efficient permitting process Historical work expedites project development Lower risk surface mining deposit; expected lowest cost producer 30 year mine life, with upside potential PEA completed: $1.3 billion NPV at 10%; 21.3% after tax IRR; excludes bauxite material revenue
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POTASH OVERVIEW
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No known substitute Increasing world population Growing per capita income Decreasing arable land Increasing use of biofuels
~5% EXPECTED ANNUAL GROWTH IN DEMAND TO 2016
POTASH: ESSENTIAL TO THE WORLD’S FOOD SUPPLY
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AVERAGE 47% PRICE PREMIUM OVER MOP3
SULPHATE OF POTASH (SOP) IS A PREMIUM PRODUCT
Sulphate of Potash (SOP) Muriate of Potash (MOP)
Potassium Sulphate (K2SO4) Potassium Chloride (KCl) 6 million tonnes sold in 20111 55.8 million tonnes sold in 20112 Potassium and sulphur are essential nutrients2 Crop quality/yield diminish as chloride builds up2 Improves yield, quality, taste and enhances shelf life2
1Source: Fertecon 2Source: CRU 3Based on historical data
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USES OF SOP
Fruits Vegetables Nuts Horticultural Plants Tobacco Tea Dry soils Salty soil
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HISTORICAL PRICE PREMIUM FOR SOP HAS RANGED BETWEEN 30% AND 61%
SOP PREMIUM PRICE TRENDS
1SOP, standard grade cif NW Europe (Source: Fertilizer Week) 2MOP, all grades, fob Vancouver/Portland (Source: CRU)
U.S. $/tonne
SOP1 MOP2
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0 ¡ 100 ¡ 200 ¡ 300 ¡ 400 ¡ 500 ¡ 600 ¡ 700 ¡ 800 ¡ 900 ¡ 2006 ¡ 2007 ¡ 2008 ¡ 2009 ¡ 2010 ¡ 2011 ¡ 2012 ¡ 2013 ¡
SOP MARKET CHARACTERISTICS
1Source: Fertecon, CRU
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Global SOP Consumption and Commodity Price1 ¡
$0 $100 $200 $300 $400 $500 $600 $700 $800 $900 $1,000 2,000 4,000 6,000 8,000 10,000 12,000 2000 2004 2008 2012 2016 2020 (US$/tonne) Tonnes (000s)
Global SOP Consumption Historical Standard FOB NW Europe (US$/tonne SOP) Estimated Standard FOB NW Europe (US$/tonne SOP)
Europe 23.3%
- N. America
8.6% China 44.3% Rest of the World 14.9% Africa 4.6% Central and South America 4.3%
SIGNIFICANT GROWTH POTENTIAL
SOP MARKET DYNAMICS
Limited production and premium price has restricted demand
SOP share of potash market: Current: ~10% Potential: >28%1
Trend toward high nutrient fertilizers
Potential to use SOP in typical cereal crop fertilizer blends instead of ammonium sulphate
India
SOP consumption: China (pop. 1.3 billion): 1.9 million tpy India: (pop. 1.2 billion) 50,000 tpy (<1% of country’s potash consumption)
Brazil
SOP consumption = 32,000 tpy (0.4% of total potash consumption) Premium crops grown on 20% of planted land
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1Based on crops that are best suited for SOP
THE BLAWN MOUNTAIN PROJECT
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ANTICIPATED PRODUCTION BY 2016
PROJECT OVERVIEW
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Large alunite deposit, which is expected to be processed into SOP, by-product bauxite material and sulphuric acid Target 680,000 SOP tonnes and 3.3 million bauxite material tonnes per year; start up by 2H-2016 Historical work expedites project development Mineral deposit to be surface mined Proven process
ALMOST 100 YEARS OF POTASH PRODUCTION
UTAH: AN ATTRACTIVE MINING JURISDICTION
1Forbes Magazine, November, 2011 2Fraser Institute, February, 2012
Major resource producer Existing potash production Best state for business1 Top quartile mining jurisdiction2
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OUR LAND ADVANTAGE
State-owned land Simpler permitting process Leasehold and royalty agreements negotiated No known adverse environmental, social
- r aboriginal issues
Sufficient water nearby – rights application made
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MUNICIPAL AND STATE SUPPORT OF PROJECT
ESTABLISHED INFRASTRUCTURE NEARBY
Roads, rail and natural gas Construction materials and equipment suppliers nearby Skilled labour force Access to ports of Los Angeles (530 miles) and Houston (1,550 miles)
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SOP AND ALUMINA HOSTED IN ALUNITE
(K2SO4 ⋅ Al2(SO4)3 ⋅ 2Al2O3 ⋅ 6H2O) Volcanic rock mined for over 500 years Contains alumina (Al2O3), potassium (K2O), and sulphur (SO3) Historic source of SOP and alumina in U.S. and Australia Long-term (30+ years) SOP and alumina production in Azerbaijan
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HISTORICAL PRODUCTION OF SULPHATE OF POTASH & ALUMINA FROM ALUNITE
Australia ¡
COMMERCIALLY PROVEN PROCESS
New South Wales, Australia
- 1878 - Alunite ore shipped from New South
Wales to England where it was processed.
- World War I – Alunite mine and processing
facility produced aluminum sulphate and alumina
- 1940-1949 – An alunite mine and processing
facility in Lake Campion produced potash and
- alumina. Plant shut down post World War II for
economic reasons Ganja, Azerbaijan Alunite mine and processing facility operated from1960s until 1994. Plant shut-down due to lack of power following collapse of Soviet Union Production: (per annum)
- 103,000 tonnes of SOP
- 300,000 tonnes of bauxite
Utah, United States
- 1915-1930 SOP produced from alunite
- Alunite mine and processing plant
produced SOP and alumina however the mine shut down after World War 1 as demand for alumina subsided.
- 1941-1945 Kalunite Project
ORE TEST PIT
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PREVIOUS WORK ACCELERATES PROJECT DEVELOPMENT
EXTENSIVE DEVELOPMENT ON BLAWN MOUNTAIN COMPLETED IN 1970’s
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- Approx. $25 million spent
(~ $100 million in today’s dollars)
Drilling Resource estimate Feasibility study Mine plan Engineering Permitting Pilot plant: 3-year operation processing 11 tonnes/day
- Project ultimately shelved due to poor economic conditions in early 1980s
- Potash Ridge owns all historical data
SIMPLE PROVEN FLOWSHEET
Potash Ridge expects the processing plant to produce:
- 680,000 tonnes of SOP per annum
- 3.3 million tonnes per annum of 51% alumina content bauxite material
- 1.6 million tonnes of concentrated sulphuric acid per annum
Alunite Beneficiation Calcination Water Leach
51% alumina content bauxite material
Potash Sulphate Solution Crystalizer Compaction Drying Potash Sulphate SO2 Acid Plant Sulphuric Acid 22
Flowsheet mirrors historical production processes
RECENT TEST WORK CONFIRMS FLOWSHEET
- Pilot scale test work scheduled to start end- April;
- Objective of pilot scale test work is process optimization
- Except to be completed pilot plant testing by end of 2013
BAUXITE MATERIAL OVERVIEW
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Bauxite ¡material ¡suitable ¡for ¡a ¡Bayer ¡Process ¡
- Non-‑tradiGonal ¡high-‑grade ¡alumina ¡(51%) ¡resource ¡
- Low ¡iron ¡/ ¡Gtanium ¡concentraGons ¡compared ¡to ¡a ¡tradiGonal ¡bauxite ¡
- Avoids ¡the ¡producGon ¡of ¡bauxite ¡residue ¡“red ¡mud” ¡waste ¡ ¡
- No ¡idenGfied ¡heavy ¡metals ¡
- Favorable ¡access ¡to ¡markets ¡via ¡exisGng ¡rail ¡and ¡port ¡infrastructure ¡
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HIGH GRADE BAUXITE MATERIAL BY-PRODUCT
Potash ¡Ridge ¡bauxite ¡material: ¡
- THA ¡= ¡50.9 ¡% ¡ ¡(Tri ¡-‑hydrate ¡Alumina) ¡
- Quartz ¡= ¡20.6 ¡% ¡(Form ¡of ¡Silica) ¡
- Fe2O3 ¡= ¡2.58 ¡% ¡(Ferrous ¡Oxide ¡<Iron>) ¡
- TiO2 ¡= ¡1.42 ¡% ¡(Titanium ¡Oxide) ¡
- P2O5 ¡= ¡0.59 ¡% ¡(Phosphorous ¡Pent-‑oxide) ¡
Typical ¡bauxite: ¡
- THA ¡= ¡41.66 ¡% ¡ ¡(Tri ¡-‑hydrate ¡Alumina) ¡
- Total ¡SiO2 ¡= ¡7.32% ¡(Total ¡Silica) ¡
- Quartz ¡= ¡1.86 ¡% ¡(Form ¡of ¡Silica) ¡
- Fe2O3 ¡= ¡5.98 ¡% ¡(Ferrous ¡Oxide ¡<Iron>) ¡
- TiO2 ¡= ¡2.43 ¡% ¡(Titanium ¡Oxide) ¡
- P2O5 ¡= ¡0.06 ¡% ¡(Phosphorous ¡Pent-‑oxide) ¡
- TOC ¡= ¡0.19% ¡(Total ¡Organic ¡Carbon) ¡
GOOD TIMING FOR NEW BAUXITE
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Source: ¡CRU ¡Analysis, ¡Bauxite ¡and ¡Alumina ¡Market ¡Outlook, ¡2011 ¡ ¡
¡ Alumina demand forecasted to rise by 6.6% per year over the next five years
- Australian infrastructure constraints
- Restrictions on Indonesian bauxite exports (2014) as the government looks to develop a
domestic processing industry
- Few new politically secure regions of the world for new sources of bauxite
Chinese demand growth Indian demand growth Growing Chinese alumina refining capacity has resulted in significant increase in bauxite demand Alumina demand in India is forecast to more than double to 8.5 million tonnes by 2016 from 3.8 million tonnes in 2010 By 2016 China is expected to account for around 43% of global alumina refining capacity in 2010 China imported 76% of its 30 million tonnes of bauxite imports from Indonesia Domestic bauxite production is expected to grow but projects have proved difficult to progress due to local obstacles, post 2014 several projects are expected to rely on imported bauxite
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TRANSPORTATION ADVANTAGE VS OTHER BAUXITE SOURCES TO CHINA
Blawn Mountain, Utah Boke, Guinea Trombetas, Brazil Kingston, Jamaica Shipping distance to Shandong Province, China (nm) 5,744 11,128 10,815 9,051 Average alumina grade 51% 40 – 60% 50 – 60% 45% Port Long Beach Conakry Aratu Jamaica
Bauxite ¡grade ¡comparisons: ¡ Gove ¡/ ¡Weipa, ¡Australia ¡~50% ¡alumina ¡and ¡Indonesian ¡bauxite ¡~40% ¡alumina ¡
Qingdao ¡ Los ¡Angeles ¡ Jamaica ¡ Aratu ¡ Conakry ¡ BLAWN ¡MOUNTAIN ¡
NI 43-101 CONFIRMATION DRILLING
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Historic - 320 holes drilled in 1970’s
Phase 1
Area 1 – 34 holes (19 core; 15 RC)
Phase 2
Area 1 – 38 holes (12 core; 26 RC) Area 2 – 50 holes (6 core; 44 RC)
Phase 3
Area 1 – 2 RC holes Area 2 – 16 RC holes
140 drill holes completed ¡
Initial Mine Plan for 30 Years using NI 43-101 Compliant M&I Resources ¡
SIGNIFICANT RESOURCE IDENTIFIED
1 Contained within alunite 2 Using 1.00% cut-off grade 3 The historic resources are not NI 43-101 compliant although reasonable methodologies were applied at the time. A qualified person has not
done sufficient work to classify, and the Corporation is not treating the estimates as current mineral resources or mineral reserves.
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Area Measured + Indicated Inferred Resource tons (000's) Alunite grade SOP tons (000's) SOP Resource tons (000's) Alunite grade SOP tons (000's) SOP grade1 grade1 NI-43-101 Compliant 2 1 156,285 37.6% 9,315 15.8% 392 46.5% 24 13.1% 2 464,442 35.6% 26,395 15.9% 250,769 34.7% 13,476 15.5% Total: Areas 1 & 2 620,726 35.8% 35,710 15.9% 251,160 34.7% 13,500 15.5% Historic Resources 3 3 11,600 44.0% 987 19.3% 281,400 44.0% 23,950 19.3% 4 51,700 36.5% 3,667 19.4% 49,200 38.0% 3,645 19.5% Total: Areas 3 & 4 63,300 37.9% 4,654 19.4% 330,600 43.1% 27,595 19.3%
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MILESTONES
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a
43-101 Measured and Indicated Resource to support 30-year mine life
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Issue Preliminary Economics Assessment
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Commence metallurgical test program
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Commence Pilot Plant test work
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Produce SOP from test work Produce Bauxite-type material from test work Issue Prefeasibility Study Complete metallurgical test program Submit Large Mining Permit Application Issue Feasibility Study Final permits obtained
June 2013 End-June 2013 End 2013 End 2013 Mid-2014 Mid-2014 EXPECTED
EXPECTED TO BE LOWEST COST SOP PRODUCER
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Alunite Leach Polyhalite Leach Salt Lakes MOP/ Sulphate Salts Mannheim Process
Process Method World Capacity Process Inputs Products Avg Cost / Tonne Mannheim 60% ! MOP ! Sulfuric Acid ! Energy ! SOP ! HCI $550 MOP and Kieserite 25% ! MOP ! Kieserite ! Energy ! SOP ! Magnesium Chloride $386 Salt Lakes 15% ! Lake Brines ! Energy ! SOP ! Magnesium Chloride ! NaCI $300 Polyhalite Leach – ! Polyhalite ! Water ! Energy ! SOP ! Kieserite $162 Alunite Leach – ! Alunite ! Energy ! SOP ! H2SO4 ! Bauxite substitute $101
Cash Cost by Production Method
Avg Cost/Tonne
Process Method and Cost Comparisons
POTASH RIDGE
Expected In Production Includes expected and in-production data
1 The cost is converted from $92 per short ton. Excludes bauxite credits.
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$300 $386 $550 $162 $1011 $155
PRELIMINARY ECONOMIC ANALYSIS RESULTS
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PROJECT HIGHLIGHTS Annual Production Rates: SOP 680,000 tonnes Sulphuric Acid 1.6 million tonnes Initial Mine Plan1 30 years Capital Cost2 $1.075 billion
1 Future planned work may expand resource base and extend life of project beyond 30 years 2 Excludes third party costs: power generation ($160 million), sulphuric acid plant ($180 million) and water treatment plant ($40 million) 3 Excludes potential credits related to sale of 3.3 million tonnes per annum of bauxite material
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS NPV @ 10% (after tax)3 $1,331 million Unlevered IRR (after tax)3 21.3%
SOP CAPITAL COST BREAKDOWN1
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CAPITAL ¡COST: ¡$1.075 ¡billion ¡
¡ ¡ ¡ ¡ ¡ ¡ ¡ ¡ ¡ ¡(25% ¡conTngency) ¡
24% ¡ ¡ ¡SOP ¡Leaching, ¡ ¡ CrystallizaGon ¡ ¡ and ¡Drying ¡ 18% ¡ ¡ CalcinaGon ¡ 17% ¡ ¡ BeneficiaGon ¡ 41% ¡ ¡ ¡ ConGngency ¡ ¡ and ¡ ¡ Indirects ¡
1 Excludes third party costs: power generation ($160 million), sulphuric acid plant ($180 million) and water treatment plant ($40 million)
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OPERATING COSTS: $101/TONNE1
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7% ¡ 79% ¡ ¡ Direct ¡Plant ¡and ¡Mine ¡ ¡ ProducGon ¡Costs ¡ ¡ ($188M) ¡ 7% ¡ ¡ Other ¡ ¡ ($14M) ¡ 14% ¡ RoyalGes ¡ ($33M) ¡
1 ¡The cost is converted from $92 per short ton. Excludes bauxite credits 2 ¡750,000 ¡tons ¡(SOP) ¡+ ¡1.8M ¡tons ¡(sulphuric ¡acid) ¡= ¡2.55 ¡million ¡tons ¡or ¡2.3 ¡million ¡tonnes ¡ 3 ¡Includes ¡10% ¡conGngency ¡
¡ ¡ ¡
Cost ¡Breakdown ¡ Millions ¡ Direct ¡Plant ¡and ¡Mine ¡Costs ¡ $188 ¡ RoyalGes ¡ $33 ¡ Other ¡ $14 ¡ TOTAL: ¡ $235 ¡ Divided ¡by ¡ 2.55 ¡tons2 ¡ Cost ¡per ¡ton ¡ $92 ¡ Cost ¡per ¡tonne ¡ $1013 ¡
CAPITAL STRUCTURE
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Millions ($) Common Shares 81.3 Non-voting Common Shares 5.0 Total Shares Outstanding 86.3 Warrants – $ 0.50 10.7 Warrants – $1.00 5.0 Broker options/warrants 3.4 Stock options 6.8 Total Fully Diluted Shares 112.3
PROJECT TIMELINE
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Stage Activity 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
Confirmation Drilling
Areas 1 & 2
Process Development
Metallurgical Testing and Pilot Plant (process
- ptimization)
Permitting
Project Permitting
Financing
Capital Raise
Engineering Studies
Prefeasibility Feasibility/Mine Design
Implementation
Basic Engineering Procurement Detailed Engineering Construction
Production
Commissioning
MANAGEMENT AND BOARD CURRENTLY OWN 4%
STRONG BOARD WITH DIVERSE SKILLS AND LOCAL EXPERIENCE
Rahoul Sharan, Chairman
Chartered Accountant with over 30 years diversified mining experience Former Chairman and CEO of Uranium Power Corporation
Navin Dave
Chairman and CEO of Stat-Ops International Former Managing Partner, KPMG LLP
Robert C. Gross
Former Chief of Staff to Utah Governor Former Senior Advisor, Coalition Authority of Iraq Former Chairman and President of First Interstate Bank Former President and CEO of Blue Healthcare Bank
Rocco Rossi
Experienced business strategist and public company director Former President and COO of MGI Software Corp.
Phil Williams
Director, Investment Banking of Dundee Capital Markets Inc. Former VP, Business Development Pinetree Capital and Mega Uranium Ltd.
Stephen Harapiak
President and COO Victory Nickel Inc. Former CEO, Potash Corp.
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Guy Bentinck
President & CEO
SKILLED SERVICE PROVIDERS
Hazen Research:
- Pilot plant
- Metallurgical testing
Norwest:
- Resource estimates
- Permitting
- Prefeasibility study
- Feasibility study
- Water rights
Stoel Rives:
- Permitting
- Water rights
ICPE
- Engineering
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COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGES
Large mineral deposit containing premium-quality potash and bauxite material Strategically located in a mining friendly jurisdiction with established infrastructure nearby State-owned land allows for an efficient permitting process Historical work expedites project development Lower risk surface mining deposit; expected lowest cost producer 30 year mine life, with upside potential PEA completed: $1.3 billion NPV at 10%; 21.3% after tax IRR; excludes bauxite material revenue
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CONTACT US
E-mail: info@potashridge.com Phone: 416.362.8640 ext 101 Website: www.potashridge.com Head office: 3 Church Street, Suite 600 Toronto, Ontario M5E 1M2
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