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Pr Present enters ers: : Yu Xiaoyu, Zhang Shu, Wang Xuan, Hou - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Pr Present enters ers: : Yu Xiaoyu, Zhang Shu, Wang Xuan, Hou Yuelong Background Utilization World Chemical Ratio: Population: Fertilizer: 30- 40% 7 billion $185 billion absorbed Fertilize Directional Directionally Fertilization


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SLIDE 1

Pr Present enters ers: :

Yu Xiaoyu, Zhang Shu, Wang Xuan, Hou Yuelong

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SLIDE 2

Background

Directional Fertilization

World Population: 7 billion Chemical Fertilizer: $185 billion Utilization Ratio: 30- 40% absorbed Fertilize Directionally Peanuts with Molybdenate

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SLIDE 3

Introduction – New version of Prometheus

  • Sensor Protein
  • Simulation
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SLIDE 4

Project Outline

Collecting Mo

  • Mechanism
  • Design
  • Results

Delivery

  • Mechanism
  • Design
  • Results

Kill Switch

  • Mechanism
  • Design
  • Next Step

Simulation

  • Mechanism
  • Parameters
  • Results and

Analysis

  • Discussion

Human Practice

Directional Bacterial Fertilizer Simulation

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SLIDE 5

Project Outline

Collecting Mo

  • Mechanism
  • Design
  • Results

Delivery

  • Mechanism
  • Design
  • Results

Kill Switch

  • Mechanism
  • Design
  • Next Step

Simulation

  • Mechanism
  • Parameters
  • Results and

Analysis

  • Discussion

Human Practice

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SLIDE 6

E.coli Prometheus collect Mo

  • Absorb Mo by INPN-ModA

Aim

  • ModA/INP

Mechanism

  • ModA
  • INPN+eYFP/INPN+ModA

Design parts

  • Expression and

purification of ModA

Results

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SLIDE 7

ModA: periplasmic

ModA:  Highest substrate Kd values  Periplasmic

Hollenstein K, Frei D C, Locher K P. Nature, 2007, 446(7132): 213-216.

INP: Surfave display system

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SLIDE 8

Clone, expression and purification of ModA

Left: expression and purification of ModA Right: ModA binding Mo Part: eliminate some sites of endonucleases

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SLIDE 9

Design part: INPN+eYFP & INPN+ModA

INPN > INPNC: the activity of small passenger Future plan: fusion protein

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SLIDE 10

Project Outline

Collecting Mo

  • Mechanism
  • Design
  • Results

Delivery

  • Mechanism
  • Design
  • Results

Kill Switch

  • Mechanism
  • Design
  • Next Step

Simulation

  • Mechanism
  • Parameters
  • Results and

Analysis

  • Discussion

Human Practice

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SLIDE 11

Delivery system

  • Deliver Mo to roots

Aim

  • Chemoreceptor
  • Chemotaxis

Mechanism

  • McfR

Design parts

  • Chemotaxis towards

malate & succinate

Results

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SLIDE 12

Mechanism: Chemoreceptor & chemotaxis

McfR

Malate succinate

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SLIDE 13

Design part: McfR

Promoter BBa_J23100 Insulator RBS McfR

Chassis: BL21

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SLIDE 14

Result: Chemotaxis towards malate/succinate

Coating contents of capillary tubes

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SLIDE 15

Result: Chemotaxis towards malate/succinate

PR5a:promoter&RBS

No chemotaxis

PA2652:2011-Imperial London

More universal function

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SLIDE 16

Identical manner & conserved sequence

Chemorecptors: P. putida KT2440 pp4658

Conserved

Attractants:McpS-LBR+ malate / succinate

Pineda-Molina, Estela, et al. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 109.46 (2012): 18926-18931.

Conserved sequences assemble a super E.coli Prometheus

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SLIDE 17

Project Outline

Collecting Mo

  • Mechanism
  • Design
  • Results

Delivery

  • Mechanism
  • Design
  • Results

Kill Switch

  • Mechanism
  • Design
  • Next Step

Simulation

  • Mechanism
  • Parameters
  • Results and

Analysis

  • Discussion

Human Practice

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SLIDE 18

Kill Switch – Time Bomb

  • Trigger suicide spontaneously

at a certain time

Aim

  • MazF toxin protein

Mechanism

  • Genetic circuit

Design

  • Deal with background inference
  • Model “Countdown Time”

Next Step

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SLIDE 19

Kill Switch – Time Bomb: Circuit

Stable State IPTG 1 LacI CI 1 MazF

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SLIDE 20

Kill Switch – Time Bomb: Circuit

Suicide State IPTG LacI 1 CI MazF 1

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SLIDE 21

Background Inference:

  • Knock out lacI and MazEF

system

  • Test CI

Model “Countdown Time”

  • LacI accumulation speed
  • Repression Threshold of

Promoter 2

Kill Switch – Time Bomb: Next Step

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SLIDE 22

Project Outline

Collecting Mo

  • Mechanism
  • Design
  • Results

Delivery

  • Mechanism
  • Design
  • Results

Kill Switch

  • Mechanism
  • Design
  • Next Step

Simulation

  • Mechanism
  • Parameters
  • Results and

Analysis

  • Discussion

Human Practice

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SLIDE 23

Simulation

  • Simulate of E.coil

chemotaxis in soil

Aim

  • 3 steps
  • Parameters

Built

  • Get E.coil chemotaxis

curve

Result

  • Review
  • Forecast

Next Step

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SLIDE 24

Sketch map: E.coil chemotaxis in soil

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SLIDE 25

Nothing at first

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SLIDE 26

1st step: Virtual Peanut Root

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SLIDE 27

1st step: Virtual Peanut Root

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SLIDE 28

2nd step: Exudates’ spatial distribution

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SLIDE 29

Sauer, D., Kuzyakov, Y. & Stahr, K. J. Plant Nutr. Soil Sci 169, 360-362 (2006).

2nd step: Exudates’ spatial distribution

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SLIDE 30

3rd step: E.coil Motion

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SLIDE 31

3rd step: E.coil Motion

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SLIDE 32

Parameters

Parameter Value Origin Velocity 10μm/s Berg, H.C.(ED.).(2004). E.coil in Motion. Springer run 1.4s Brown, D.A.,& Berg, H.C., PANS, 1974, 71(4), 1388-1392 run 3.0s tumble 0.14s tumble 0.19s Exudate distribution formula Shown above Estimation KD 3.5mM Fit from wet experiment Surface concentration(lg)

  • 15, -4, -3, -2, -

1 M Set order

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SLIDE 33

Parameters: Get KD

Brown, D. A. & Berg, H. C. PNAS, 71, 1388-1392 (1974).

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SLIDE 34

A complete model

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SLIDE 35

A complete model: Visualization

Violet points tend towards root The screenshots of the visualized program

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SLIDE 36

Simulation

1000 bacteria 1 hour 5*5*5 cm3 root space

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SLIDE 37

Result: Get E.coil chemotaxis curve

1 hour

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SLIDE 38

Calculate economic effectiveness

80% 40%

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SLIDE 39

Find E.coli's best suicide time

~2500 sec

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SLIDE 40

Compare dry & wet lab results

Bell-shaped curves

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SLIDE 41

Difference of our model and real world

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SLIDE 42

Forecast

Put the influence of the complex environment into our model Simple, but innovative!

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SLIDE 43

Forecast

A little step of simulation, a new view of synthetic biology.

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SLIDE 44

Project Outline

Collecting Mo

  • Mechanism
  • Design
  • Results

Delivery

  • Mechanism
  • Design
  • Results

Kill Switch

  • Mechanism
  • Design
  • Next Step

Simulation

  • Mechanism
  • Parameters
  • Results and

Analysis

  • Discussion

Human Practice

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SLIDE 45

Policy & Practice

Three “E”s Public Promotion Three “C”s Edu-justice Bio-policy

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SLIDE 46

Policy & Practice

Edu-justice Bio-Policy

Human practice

Change

Policy & Practice

Highlights !

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SLIDE 47

Policy & Practice

?

Why BNU? Education Beijing Normal University! Social Edu-justice More than 100 years

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SLIDE 48

Policy & Practice : Edu-justice

Rural Areas in Shandong 2014, August Urban Areas in Beijing 2014, November Lectures: Biology, synthetic biology and iGEM Participate Members: Wang Xuan, Huang Li, Liu Bing, Huang Shengnan, Li Siyao, Ma Di

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SLIDE 49

Policy & Practice : Edu-justice

Answer by 47 senior high students in rural areas and 27 in urban areas 17 % still received no lab courses About 70% do not know any subareas

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SLIDE 50

Policy & Practice : Edu-justice

Education inequality !

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SLIDE 51

Policy & Practice : Edu-justice

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SLIDE 52

Policy & Practice : Bio-policy

BNU-China team members with Wang Yue

  • 1. Literature

Review 2.Interviewed Wang Yue 3.Suggestions giving

Wang Yue The director of the journal of Chinese Health Law

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SLIDE 53

Policy & Practice

Three “E”s Three “C”s

Pub Promotion

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SLIDE 54

Policy & Practice : Three “E”s

Literature Review

Environment

Module

Efficiency

Interview

Economy

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SLIDE 55

Policy & Practice : Three “C”s

Shandong Academy

  • f Agricultural

Science

Collaboration

China iGEM Meet up in Wuhan

Conference

Kyoto, Peking, OUC team

Communication

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SLIDE 56

Policy & Practice : Public Promotion

Oct Shidaerfu

Future iGEMers

August Weifang

Rural Project

Oct BNU

Open Day of BNU-China

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SLIDE 57

Acknowledgements

  • Prof. Zhu Xudong, Prof. Yang Dong and Xiang

benqiong Support us to our iGEM journey. Huo liang, Ren qidong & Zhang yahui Gave us advises doing experiment. Dr.Du Guoguang and an Zhao Shifeng, Helped us doing laser scanning of peanuts’ roots. Dai Cong and his family, Helped us get peanuts samples.

  • Prof. Wang Yingdian

Gave us advise about our bright future.