Poverty? Why should we care about poverty? When someone misses out - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Poverty? Why should we care about poverty? When someone misses out - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Cost of Living Poverty? Why should we care about poverty? When someone misses out it diminishes us all Australia is a wealthy country We just had a decade of unparalleled growth but failed to reduce our poverty rate More


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SLIDE 1

Cost of Living

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SLIDE 2

Poverty?

  • Why should we care about poverty?

When someone misses out it diminishes us all

  • Australia is a wealthy country
  • We just had a decade of unparalleled growth

… but failed to reduce our poverty rate

  • More inequality & More child poverty
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SLIDE 3
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SLIDE 4

Poverty in Australia 2016

  • Three million Australians living in poverty (13.3%)
  • Three quarters of a million children in poverty
  • Child poverty has grown 2% in last decade (to 17.4%)
  • 240,000 Western Australians living in poverty

(an underestimate based on national median)

  • 150,000 Western Australians at risk of poverty
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SLIDE 5

WACOSS Cost of Living Report

  • Produced annually since 2007
  • Examines three household models:
  • Working family
  • Single parent family
  • Unemployed single
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SLIDE 6

Income and Expenditure

Income Expenditure Net Position Single Parent Family $978.00 $905.92 $72.08 Working Family $1,425.59 $1,294.62 $130.97 Unemployed Single $310.46 $343.67

  • $33.21
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SLIDE 7

Single parent family (Parenting Payment Single) - WEEKLY DIFFERENCE 2013/14 2014/15 2015/16 Total weekly income $931.38 $944.12 $978.00 Total expenditure $966.64 $938.17 $905.92 Difference

  • $35.26

$5.95 $72.08

Single Parent Family

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SLIDE 8

Working family - WEEKLY DIFFERENCE 2013/14 2014/15 2015/16 Total weekly income $1,352.25 $1,397.49 $1,425.59 Total expenditure $1,342.62 $1,321.44 $1,294.62 Difference $9.63 $76.05 $130.97

Working Family

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SLIDE 9

Unemployed single - WEEKLY DIFFERENCE 2013/14 2014/15 2015/16 Total weekly income $297.36 $304.65 $310.46 Total expenditure $358.00 $353.49 $343.67 Difference

  • $60.64
  • $48.83
  • $33.31

Unemployed Single

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SLIDE 10

Gini Coefficient WA 0.371 NSW 0.345 Australia 0.333 Queensland 0.325 Victoria 0.314 SA 0.291 Tasmania 0.281 ACT 0.272 NT 0.268

Inequality

Western Australians in Poverty Standard Poverty Line: 160,000 After-Housing Costs Poverty Line: 200,000

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SLIDE 11

Growing Inequality …

200 400 600 800 1,000 1,200 1,400 1,600 1,800 Nov-2009 Nov-2010 Nov-2011 Nov-2012 Nov-2013 Nov-2014 Nov-2015 $ per week WA AWOTE State Minimum Wage Unemployed Single

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SLIDE 12

Gender Inequality

200 400 600 800 1,000 1,200 1,400 1,600 1,800 2,000 $ per week Male AWOTE Female AWOTE

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SLIDE 13

Rising Underemployment

0.0 2.0 4.0 6.0 8.0 10.0 12.0 14.0 16.0 18.0 Aug-2006 Jan-2007 Jun-2007 Nov-2007 Apr-2008 Sep-2008 Feb-2009 Jul-2009 Dec-2009 May-2010 Oct-2010 Mar-2011 Aug-2011 Jan-2012 Jun-2012 Nov-2012 Apr-2013 Sep-2013 Feb-2014 Jul-2014 Dec-2014 May-2015 Oct-2015 Mar-2016 Aug-2016 Underemployment Unemployment

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SLIDE 14

Financial Resilience

Source: Centre for Social Impact, Financial Resilience in Australia, August 2016

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SLIDE 15
  • That the Commonwealth increase the adequacy of income

support and rent assistance to close the gap between incomes and basic living costs

  • That the Commonwealth consider tax settings to
  • Encourage institutional investment in affordable rental; or
  • Limit negative gearing to affordable and social housing only
  • That the State advocates to the WA Industrial Relations

Commission for a sufficient increase in the State Minimum Wage to address growing income inequality

Recommendations ..

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SLIDE 16
  • That the State restores the funding cut from metropolitan

financial counselling services in 2015/16

  • An independent cross-government inquiry into social concessions

by the Economic Regulatory Authority to improve the targeting, adequacy and impact of existing expenditure

  • Introduce a no-fault catastrophic injury insurance concession so

car ownership remains affordable for low-income households

  • Reverse the cuts to Legal Assistance, and provide adequate and

sustainable long-term funding for community legal centres.

Recommendations