Peer Mentor Mental Health Training 2 Recognize Mental Health - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Peer Mentor Mental Health Training 2 Recognize Mental Health - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Peer Mentor Mental Health Training 2 Recognize Mental Health & Mental Illness Common Mental Illnesses Recognizing Suicide Risk Respond Stigma Recovery Language Validating Strengths Intentional Conversation Skills Challenging


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Peer Mentor

Mental Health Training

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Recognize

Mental Health & Mental Illness Common Mental Illnesses Recognizing Suicide Risk

Respond

Stigma Recovery Language Validating Strengths Intentional Conversation Skills Challenging Situations Self-awareness / Self-care

Refer

Encouraging Professional Help Connecting to CMHA Encouraging other Supports & Services

Wrap Up

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Congratulations!

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Awareness Acceptance

Help & Opportunity

Recovery

Recovery is possible

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Recognize Respond Refer

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Building our Toolkit

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OUR GUIDELINES

1 If anything comes up that touches a nerve – I’ll take the time I need to care for
  • myself. If this means I excuse myself from the room, I will be available for a
check-in conversation once the session is over. 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

We are all human and ask others to step forward and respectfully remind us if we slip on any of these expectations.

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Recognize

Mental Health & Mental Illness

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Recognize

Mental health is defined as a state of well-

being in which every individual realizes his or her own potential, can cope with the normal stresses of life, can work productively and fruitfully, and is able to make a contribution to her or his community.

World Health Organization, 2014

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Recognize

Mental Illnesses are characterized by

alterations in thinking, mood or behavior associated with significant distress and impaired functioning.

Public Health Agency Canada, 2013

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Fragile mental health Strong mental health

Recognize

Mental Health Continuum

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Mental Illness present Mental Illness absent

Recognize

Mental Illness Continuum

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Mental Illness Present Mental Illness Absent

Recognize

Mental Illness Continuum

Fragile Mental Health Strong Mental Health

Ill & healthy Ill & fragile No illness & fragile No illness & healthy

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Recognize

Let’s look at these categories: Mood disorders

depression

bipolar disorder Anxiety disorders

panic disorder

  • bsessive compulsive disorder

generalized anxiety disorder Psychotic disorders

schizophrenia Eating disorders

bulimia

anorexia

binge eating for example:

Common Mental Illnesses

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Recognize

Mental Illness categories

A few facts:

How the person may be affected &/or what I might notice as a Mentor:

Mood disorders Anxiety disorders

Psychotic disorders

Eating disorders

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Recognize Mood Disorders

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Recognize Mood Disorders

Signs

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Recognize Mood Disorders

Signs of bipolar - mania

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Recognize Mood Disorders

“I have let everyone down.”

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Recognize Anxiety Disorders

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Recognize Anxiety Disorders

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Recognize Anxiety Disorders

Signs

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Recognize Anxiety Disorders

Signs

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Recognize Panic Disorder

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Recognize Psychotic Disorders

Pat Deegan

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Recognize Psychotic Disorders

Pat Deegan

Signs

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Recognize Eating Disorders

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Recognize Eating Disorders

Signs

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Recognize Recognizing Suicidal Risk

I Ideation S Substance use P Purposelessness A Anxiety T Trapped H Hopelessness/Helpless W Withdrawal A Anger R Recklessness M Mood change

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Recognize Recognizing Suicidal Risk

Signs

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Recognize Self-Harm/Self-Injury

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Respond Expanding our Toolkit

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Respond Stigma

CMHA-CT | Stigma

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Respond Stigma

Correcting common misconceptions…

  • Mental illness can be cured with a little willpower
  • ________________________________________
  • ________________________________________
  • ________________________________________
  • ________________________________________
  • ________________________________________
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Respond Stigma

In the PAST, we believed… TODAY, we know… Mental illnesses were chronic and the best we could hope for was to not get worse A person may be affected by a mental illness for a prolonged period but everyone has the potential to grow beyond and live a meaningful life Professionals know best Professionals and Peers can bring a valuable perspective but the person affected is the expert Medication was the primary tool Medication is one of many tools. For many, a series of seemingly small actions is what leads to recovery

Recovery is possible!

CMHA-CT Recovery Stories

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Respond Fostering Hope

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Respond Adding to our Toolkit

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Respond Language

  • Respectful
  • Person First
  • Strengths-based
  • empowering
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Respond Language

Brainstorm alternatives!

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Respond Validating Strengths

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Respond Validating Strengths

Marion A single mother who travels quite far each day to attend classes. She rarely misses a class, but is often late.

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Respond

Jeff It is his 5th time that he has asked to be connected to a mentor. He rarely shows up for the meetings. This time you decide to talk about the issue.

Validating Strengths

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Respond Validating Strengths

Maria She has told you that she is nearing the end of her rope. Every time she has gone to a counselor to get help in dealing with her stress, she receives lousy advice.

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Respond

Linda Has taken the exam 4 times and failed each

  • time. She tells you that it’s the math

questions that set her off.

Validating Strengths

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Respond Validating Strengths

Taylor Has quit smoking many times in the past. He wants to for good this time but always starts up again when there is an assignment due.

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Respond Intentional Conversations

  • The art of questioning
  • Effective listening
  • Relationship language
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Respond Intentional Conversations

  • Require only yes/no
  • Limit information
  • Tend to be directive
  • Too easy

Closed-ended Open-ended

  • Gathers more information
  • Typically starts with

“how” “what” “why”

  • Requires thinking/reflection
  • Offers self-direction
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Respond Intentional Conversations

In groups of 3, each adopt the role of:

  • Mentor
  • Mentee
  • Observer
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Respond Intentional Conversations

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Respond

Listening Aids Listening Barriers

Waiting for your turn or a natural pause to speak Interrupting Giving full attention to the Mentee Writing notes or checking your phone Making eye contact when it is comfortable and appropriate Avoiding eye contact OR staring at the Mentee Practicing patience Trying to press the person for information or looking at the time

Intentional Conversations

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Respond

Listening Aids Listening Barriers

Waiting for your turn or a natural pause to speak Interrupting Giving full attention to the Mentee Writing notes or checking your phone Making eye contact when it is comfortable and appropriate Avoiding eye contact OR staring at the Mentee Practicing patience Trying to press the person for information or looking at the time

Intentional Conversations

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Respond Intentional Conversations

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Respond Intentional Conversations

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Respond Intentional Conversations

Eve “I can’t believe my roommate. While we were eating breakfast, she casually mentioned that she’s moving to BC tomorrow! She’s not on the lease. I can’t pay next month’s rent by myself! My only choice is to find a new roommate and get her moved in right away.”

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Respond Intentional Conversations

Jordan “I got that promotion I’ve been waiting for. I’m so happy. I know I can handle my new duties, but I’m nervous about my new boss. I keep thinking, what if we don’t click like me and my old boss? But then I think, maybe he’ll be cool. I don’t know what do think.”

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Respond Intentional Conversations

You Mentee expresses that she feels under- recognized at school and feels upset that other students are given more attention than her. She feels uneasy for being so upset about it because “it really shouldn’t be such a big deal.”

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Respond Intentional Conversations

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Respond

Challenging Situations

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Respond

Challenging Situations

1. Solver syndrome 2. Confidentiality…or not? 3. Boundaries 4. Conflicts 5. Suicide

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Respond

Challenging Situations

The Butterfly Story: A man spent hours watching a butterfly struggling to emerge from it’s cocoon. It managed to make a small hole, but it’s body was too large to get through it. After a long struggle, it appeared to be exhausted and remained absolutely still. The man decided to help the butterfly and , with a pair of scissors, he cut open the cocoon, thus releasing the butterfly. However, the butterfly's body was very small and wrinkled and its wings were all crumpled. The man continued to watch, hoping that, at any moment, the butterfly would open it’s wings and fly away. Nothing happened; in fact the butterfly spent the rest of its brief life dragging around its shrunken body and shrivelled wings, incapable of flight. What the man –

  • ut of kindness and his eagerness to help had failed to understand was the the right cocoon

and the efforts that the butterfly had to make in order to squeeze out of that tiny hole where Natures way of training the butterfly and of strengthening its wings. Sometimes, a little extra effort is precisely what prepares us for the next obstacle to be faced. Without that effort, we are left unprepared to face the next challenge and we may never manage to fly off to our destiny.

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Respond

Challenging Situations

Pre- Contemplation Contemplation Preparation Action Maintenance

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Respond

Challenging Situations

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Respond

Challenging Situations

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Respond

Challenging Situations

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Respond

Challenging Situations

Half Way My Way No Way Your Way Our Way

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Respond

Challenging Situations

1. Start a conversation 2. Emotional people often do not listen 3. Avoid personal comments 4. Choose the right time 5. Don’t fake understanding 6. Listen effectively

Helpful Strategies

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Respond

Challenging Situations

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Respond

Challenging Situations

Alisha Marks have been plummeting, is facing final exams and says to you, “ it’s no use; I’ll never be able to pull this off.”

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Respond

Challenging Situations

Marc Invites friends to his apartment where he is giving away what seem to be all his possessions.

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Respond

Challenging Situations

Gabrielle Posted a message on social media, “Goodbye.”

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Respond Adding to our Toolkit

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Respond Self-Awareness | Self Care

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Respond Self-Awareness | Self Care

6 ways to take care

  • 1. Build a healthy self-esteem
  • 2. Build positive support networks
  • 3. Get involved
  • 4. Build resiliency
  • 5. Recognize your emotions
  • 6. Take care of your spiritual well-being
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Respond Self-Awareness | Self Care

  • 1. Daydream
  • 2. “Collect positive emotional moments
  • 3. Cope with negative thoughts
  • 4. Do one thing at a time
  • 5. Exercise
  • 6. Enjoy hobbies
  • 7. Set personal goals
  • 8. Keep a journal
  • 9. Share humor
  • 10. Treat yourself well
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Respond Self-Awareness | Self Care

Wheel of Wellbeing

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Refer Expanding our Toolkit

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Encouraging Help

Refer

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Encouraging Help

Refer

Why a Mentee would be reluctant What we can do to help

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Encouraging Help

Refer

Why a Mentee would be reluctant What we can do to help Stigma (shame/embarrassed) No hope Fear of forced treatment, hospitalization Unsure of how, where Lack of insight

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Encouraging Help

Refer

Why a Mentee would be reluctant What we can do to help Stigma (shame/embarrassed) Provide information (Mental Health challenges affect many, Not a weakness, where to go, many forms of treatment) No hope Fear of forced treatment, hospitalization Talk to your College/University support team Unsure of how, where Lack of insight Call CMHA for guidance & support A Caring Community - CMHACT

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Encouraging Help

Refer

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Recognize Respond Refer

WRAP it up!

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WRAP it up!

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