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PBGH Initiative to Enable Widespread Adoption of Patient-Reported Outcome Measures Rachel Brodie & Emma Hoo 2 Pacific Business Group on Health 40 Members Private employers & public agencies $100B spend 15 Million


  1. PBGH Initiative to Enable Widespread Adoption of Patient-Reported Outcome Measures Rachel Brodie & Emma Hoo

  2. 2 Pacific Business Group on Health • 40 Members • Private employers & public agencies • $100B spend • 15 Million Americans Advanced Primary Care Purchasing Value Functional Markets

  3. 3 PBGH Members

  4. Why Patient-Reported Outcome Measures (PROMs) 4 PROMs Deliver Value For All Healthcare Stakeholders PURCHASERS POLICY & PROVIDERS PATIENTS / PAYERS INDUSTRY INNOVATORS

  5. 5 What are PROs, PROMs & PRO-PMs?

  6. Core Strategies 6 1 2 3 DEMONSTRATE CREATE ENCOURAGE FEASIBILITY MOMENTUM ADOPTION Collect PROMs at large Recruit key stakeholders Identify aligned payment scale across a significant to support PROMs and recognition methods geographic region, implementations. that support universal use sufficient to permit quality of PROMs in routine care. performance comparisons among providers.

  7. 7 Implementation of Oncology PROMs in Michigan Implementation of oncology PROMs at scale in community practices statewide Integration of PROMs into routine clinical care and use for quality • 90% of medical oncology improvement practices in Michigan • VBP program; Strong history of Quality of life, pain and quality measurement and fatigue measures with collaboration • Governance includes influential patients with breast, non- small cell lung and colon patient voice cancers

  8. 8 CMS QPP Measure Development Award Expands measures for use in Quality Payment Program, addressing gaps in measure types (PROs) and conditions (oncology) • Test and develop PROMs as performance measures for quality of life and pain for breast, lung and colon cancer • Leverage existing work in progress with Michigan • Expand to include additional testing sites from the Alliance of Dedicated Cancer Centers (ADCC)

  9. 9 Implementation of Depression PROMs in California Implementation of depression PROMs at scale into primary care practices Integration expands use of PHQ-9 to screen all patients in primary care and • Common ACO measures measure clinical improvement over time endorsed by 20 provider Expands use of PROMs for quality organizations, purchasers & 5 improvement, treatment choice health plans and provider accountability • VBP program; Strong history of Parallel project in Mass. quality measurement, benchmarking and collaboration

  10. PBGH - IHA Commercial ACO Measure Set 10 Asthma Respiratory 1. Asthma Medication Ratio 18. Appropriate Testing for Children with Pharyngitis Cancer Screening 19. Avoidance of Antibiotic Treatment of Adults with Acute Bronchitis 2. Breast Cancer Screening Patient Safety 3. Cervical Cancer Screening 20. Use of Opioids at High Dosage or Concurrent Use of Opioids and Benzodiazepines 4. Cervical Cancer Overscreening Person Centeredness 5. Colorectal Cancer Screening 21. CAHPS, Clinician & Group (ACO) Cardiovascular 22. Patient Reported Outcomes 6. Controlling High Blood Pressure Population Health 7. Statin Therapy for Patients with Cardiovascular Disease 23. Adult BMI Screening & Follow Up 8. Persistent Beta Blocker Treatment After Heart Attack 24. Childhood Immunization Status: Combo 10 9. Ischemic Vascular Disease: Aspirin Use 25. Chlamydia Screening in Women Depression 26. Immunizations for Adolescents 10. Screening for Clinical Depression & Follow Up Plan 27. Initiation & Engagement of Alcohol and Drug Dependence 11. Depression Remission at 6 Months Treatment Diabetes 28. Tobacco Use: Screening and Cessation Intervention 12. Optimal Diabetes Care Combination 29. Weight Assessment and Counseling for Children/Adolescents 13. Comprehensive Diabetes Care (HbA1C testing, BP Control, 30. Flu Vaccinations for Adults 18-64 Nephropathy, Eye Exam) Utilization 14. Statin Therapy for Patients with Diabetes 31. All Cause Readmissions Low Back Pain 32. AHRQ Prevention Quality Indicator #90: Ambulatory Sensitive 15. Use of Imaging Studies for Low Back Pain Admissions Maternity 33. ED Visits 16. NTSV C-Section 34. Potentially Avoidable ER visits 17. Prenatal and Postpartum Care 35. Total Cost of Care BOLD=development/feasibility measure for 2019-2020 10

  11. Capturing PROMs Data 11 Workflow Burden – Provider and Patient Real-time use for patient care

  12. 12 Key Requirements for Provider Engagement • Actionable information based on structured data/scoring algorithm • Integration in workflow • Trigger mechanism for follow-up surveys • Alerts for urgent issues • Integration with EMR • Trending and data visualization • Patient self-monitoring • Clinical progress • Benchmarking/Quality improvement • Performance measurement/Accountability uses

  13. 13 Key Requirements for Patient Engagement • Meaningful information • Push messaging • Integration in care delivery and use of information by provider • Treatment decision support • Self-monitoring • Reminders

  14. 14 Future State • Integration of third-party solutions/mobile apps with EMRs • Real-time data exchange • Integration of data collection in provider workflows/patient intake processes to minimize data collection burden • Telehealth • In-person • Greater standardization of data sets • Use of PROMs for value-based payment and accountability

  15. 15 QUESTIONS?

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