Pavement Preservation Overband Crack Seal ODOT Spec #423 Fog Seal - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
Pavement Preservation Overband Crack Seal ODOT Spec #423 Fog Seal - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
Pavement Preservation Overband Crack Seal ODOT Spec #423 Fog Seal ODOT Special Provision Onyx ODOT Special Provision Chip Seal ODOT Spec #422 Micro Surfacing ODOT Spec #421 Overband Crack Seal ODOT Spec #423
Overband Crack Seal – ODOT Spec #423
Overband Crack Seal
Type 1 – “BLOCKED” with 18% Rubber
- Routing and “Filling”
Type 2 – “LIQUID” with 5% Polyester Type 3 – “LIQUID” with 7% Polypropylene Type 4 – “BLOCKED” with 2% Polyester
Overband Crack Seal
Temperature - 45 degrees and rising Width of Crack – 1/4” – 1” Product Thickness – 1/16” – 1/8” Bandwidth - 5” disc installs 4” wide product Pay Item – Pound or Square Yard
Overband Crack Seal - Blocked
5,000 lbs. / day @ 7 ft. / lb..
Overband Crack Seal - Liquid
7,000 lbs. / day @ 5 ft. / lb..
Overband Crack Seal - Bad
Overband Crack Seal - Optimum
Overband Crack Seal
City of Columbus, OH
Overband Crack Seal
When: 2-4 years after new pavement is installed Result: Additional 5 years Pavement Service Life
Fog Seal – ODOT “Special Provision” “Green Grass and Black Roads”
Fog Seal
Inexpensive Asphalt Emulsion
- Diluted 50% with Water
Shot at .1 to .12 gallons / sy “Locks Down” Chip Seals Not Intended for Asphalt Surfaces Pay Item - Square Yard
Fog Seal
3 Main Concerns Dry Time – Multiple Hours Loss of Friction - Slick Service Life – +/- 1 year
Fog Seal
Fog Seal
Caesar Creek State Park, OH
Onyx – Frictional Mastic Surface Treatment
Onyx Components
- Cationic Polymer Modified Asphalt Emulsion
– .25 gallons / sy – Double Application – Both Directions in Each Lane
- Quality “Fine” Aggregate – Silica
- Dark Color Enhancers
- Breaking and Setting Additives - Catalysts
Onyx
Addressing 3 Main Concerns
Dry Time – 30 to 60 Minutes Loss of Friction – Aggregate Inclusion Service Life – 3 to 4 Years
Excellent Price Point Fills Pavement Cycle Need
Chip Seal $1.50-$2.25 Fog Seal $0.40-$0.75 Onyx $1.00-1.25 Micro $2.50-$3.25 Ultra Thin $4.00-$4.75 Stand: HMA $5.25-$7.00
*Prices based on Square Yard
Onyx - Equipment
Onyx – Side Panel Protection
Onyx - Handwork
Onyx - Applications
State, County and Townships
- High-Volume Priority Shoulders
- Low-Volume General Mainline
- Chip Seal “Seal”
Local
- Low to Medium Volume Residential Streets
- Parks and Cemeteries
- Large Commercial Parking Lots
State, County and Township Roads – “Before”
State, County and Township Roads – “After”
Local Residential – “Before”
Local Residential – “During”
Local Residential – “After”
National, State and Local Parks – “Before”
National, State and Local Parks – “After”
Chip Seal – ODOT Spec #422
Chip Seal
Polymerized Asphalt Emulsion .37 - .42 gallons/sy
Anionic – Neg. (-)Charge RS-2 RS-2P HFRS-2P Cationic – Pos. (+) Charge CRS-2 CRS-2P SAM-C
Chip Seal
Limestone - Porous Slag - Durable Natural Gravel – Economical
Cover Aggregate #9 or ¼” #8 or ½”
Chip Seal
Two 9-Wheel Rubber Tire Rollers
Chip Seal – “Little Known Spec Facts”
- May 1st to September 1st
– 1 month to cure emulsion
- 50% stone embedment
- 150 ft. – distributor to chipper
- 2 roller passes - 3 is ideal
Chip Seal
Historical Issues
- Dust
- Loose Stone
- Delamination
- Short Life Expectancy
Chip Seal
Present Solutions
- Fog Seal / “Onyx”
- Line Striping Removal
- Material Compatibility
- Polymerization
Micro Surfacing – ODOT Spec #421
Micro Surfacing
- Polymerized Asphalt Emulsion
- Natural Latex
- Limestone Aggregate
- 3/8” to P200’s
- Breaking and Setting Additives
- Chemical Break and Cure
- Portland Cement
- Cohesiveness
Micro Surfacing
Micro Surfacing
Micro Surfacing
Truck Mount Unit
Micro Surfacing
Continuous Unit
Micro Surfacing – Features and Benefits
- Surface Friction Correction
- Rut Fill – Cross Slope Correction
- Arrest Oxidation / Minor Raveling
- Fast Installation and Cure Time
- No Berm Material Required
- ½ the cost of 1 ½” of asphalt
Micro Surfacing – Surface Prep
- Quality Patching and Crack Sealing
- Remove Plastic Markings
- Remove Grass and Vegetation
- Cover All Structures
- Tack Coat - Option
Micro Surfacing – Protecting Structures
Micro Surfacing – Surface Course
- Single Course – 18 lbs. /sy
- Heavy Single Course – 20 to 24 lbs. / sy
- Pay Item – Square Yard
Micro Surfacing – Double Course
- Level – 14 lbs. / sy
- Surface - 16 lbs. / sy
- Pay Item – Square Yard
Micro Surfacing
Good Candidates:
- 5-8 Years Old
- Oxidized
- Minor Raveling
- Minor Rutting
- Good Sub Base
- Cracks Treated
Good Micro Surfacing Candidate
Overband Crack Seal Micro Surfacing – Surface Course
Polymerized Chip Seal Micro Surfacing – Surface Course
Base Course Asphalt Micro Surfacing – Surface Course (Tack Coat)
Micro Surfacing – Quality Control
- Alignment of each paving pass
- Surface Texture
- Properly constructed paving joints
- Uniform finish of hand work
Micro Surfacing – Quality Control
- Alignment of each paving pass
- Surface Texture
- Properly constructed joints
- Uniform finish of hand work
Micro Surfacing – Quality Control
- Alignment of each Paving Pass
- Surface Texture
- Properly Constructed Joints
- Transversely
- Good Quality Hand Work
Micro Surfacing – Quality Control
- Alignment of each paving pass
- Surface Texture
- Properly constructed joints
- Longitudinally
- Uniform finish of hand work
Micro Surfacing – Quality Control
- Alignment of each paving pass
- Surface Texture
- Properly constructed joints
- Uniform finish of hand work
Micro Surfacing – Quality Control
- Alignment of each paving pass
- Surface Texture
- Properly constructed joints
- Uniform finish of hand work
Micro Surfacing
ODOT – District 3 I-71
Micro Surfacing
ODOT – District 6 SR 35
Micro Surfacing
Delaware County Engineer, OH
Micro Surfacing
Erie County Engineer, OH
Micro Surfacing
City of Loveland, OH
Micro Surfacing
City of Wooster, OH
Micro Surfacing – Black Aggregate
- Ontario Trap Rock - 50% of mix
- Improves Surface Friction
- Keeps Pavement Darker Longer
- Better Line Delineation - Safety
- Helps Melting of Snow (Less Salt)