PATCHWORK MATH Assembly Techniques By Lynn Wilder What are we - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
PATCHWORK MATH Assembly Techniques By Lynn Wilder What are we - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
PATCHWORK MATH Assembly Techniques By Lynn Wilder What are we going to learn today? Formulas and techniques to create the following: Half Square Triangles 8 at a time Quarter Square Triangles 2-color Quarter Square
What are we going to learn today?
Patchwork Math 2
Formulas and techniques to create the following:
Half Square Triangles – 8 at a time Quarter Square Triangles – 2-color Quarter Square Triangles – 3 color Y-Squares Square in a Square Tall Triangles Flying Geese – 8 at a time Double Flying Geese – 8 at a time Square in a Triangle – 2 at a time
Half Square Triangles – 8 at a time
Patchwork Math - Half Square Triangles 3
Begin with 2 squares the exact same size Place the lighter square directly on top
- f the darker square
Mark the squares
Patchwork Math - Half Square Triangles 4
Use a ¼” ruler and mark from corner to corner
- n each side of the ruler
Stitch directly on the marked line
Cutting the squares
Patchwork Math - Half Square Triangles 5
Step 1: Cut apart vertically Step 2: Cut apart horizontally Step 3: Cut apart diagonally Step 4: Cut apart diagonally the other way
Pressing
Patchwork Math - Half Square Triangles 6
Press toward the dark triangle
Trimming with a Bloc-Loc ruler
Patchwork Math - Half Square Triangles 7
Align the ruler with the exact size of the UNFINSIHED size that you need and trim the right side. In this case, the unfinished size is 2” Slide the ruler over and trim the left side Before you know it, you have 8 perfect HST’s
A Little Tipsy
Patchwork Math - Half Square Triangles 8
It can take a few “cuts” to get used to a Bloc-Loc
- ruler. I always have my
darker triangle pointing away from me on my cutting board. I make sure the Bloc-Loc letters are upside down. This way I can slide the ruler back and forth and align it with the exact tick marks
- n the ruler.
Two-Color Quarter Square Triangles (Hourglass)
Patchwork Math – Hourglass Components 9
Begin with two squares. Place right sides together Use a ¼” ruler and mark from corner to corner on each side of the ruler Stitch directly
- n the marked
line
Patchwork Math – Hourglass Components 10
Cut directly between the stitching lines You will have two sections. Press in the direction of the darker triangle With right sides together, align contrasting triangles, dark half facing the light half Draw a line on both sides
- f the ruler. Stitch
directly on the lines. Cut between the stitching
- lines. Trim the dog ears
You will have two identical hourglass components
Quarter Square Triangles – 3 color
Patchwork Math - Quarter Square Triangles 11
Begin with four squares Place the matching squares directly on top
- f the dark and light
- squares. Right sides
- together. Mark from
corner to corner on both sides of the line
Patchwork Math - Quarter Square Triangles 12
Stitch then cut directly between the stitching lines You will have four units that look like this. Press in the direction of the arrows With right sides together, align contrasting triangles (dark half facing the lighter half.)
Patchwork Math - Quarter Square Triangles 13
Mark from corner to corner on each side of the
- ruler. Stitch directly on the lines
Cut apart between the lines You will have 4 identical components
Y-Squares
Patchwork Math – Y Squares 14
Begin with 4 squares. Note that two of the squares are smaller. Put them aside Place the two larger squares right sides
- together. Mark from corner to corner
- n each side of the ruler
Patchwork Math – Y Squares 15
Cut directly between the lines. Open and press toward the darker triangle Next, slide the smaller, square C under the two HST right sides together Mark, then stitch directly on the lines
Patchwork Math – Y Squares 16
Cut directly between the lines Cut off dog ears. Press in the direction of the larger triangle
Square in a Square
Patchwork Math – Square in a Square 17
Begin with one base square and two corner squares If you are working with stripes, cut them from corner to corner like this
Patchwork Math – Square in a Square 18
When stitching a triangle to a square, trim the right and left hand corners at a 90° angle It will look like this Trimming the corners will make it much easier to stitch the corners to the base block
Patchwork Math – Square in a Square 19
When stitching a triangle to an angle, trim the right and left hand corners at a 45° angle It will look like this Place right sides together and stitch The finished product
Tall Triangle Squares
Patchwork Math – Tall Triangle Squares 20
Start with 2 squares and 2 rectangles Cut the rectangles like this
Patchwork Math – Tall Triangle Squares 21
Gently fold the square in half to find the middle of the square Draw a line from the exact mid-point at the top to the corner on each side Cut along this line Stitch the “split” rectangle to the triangle with right sides together. Press toward the split rectangle. Do NOT cut
- ff the
dog ears yet
Patchwork Math – Tall Triangle Squares 22
Then complete the other side. Press in the direction of the split rectangle Trim ¼” from the apex of top of the square. Trim off the dog ears at the bottom
Flying Geese
Patchwork Math – Flying Geese 23
Begin with 1 large square and 4 smaller squares With right side together, place two small squares on top of the large square and mark on both sides of the squares using a ¼” ruler. Stitch directly on the lines. It is good to have the squares overlap
Patchwork Math – Flying Geese 24
Cut directly between the lines Press toward the small triangles
Patchwork Math – Flying Geese 25
Place the remaining small squares on top of the large squares and mark on both sides of the ruler Stitch directly on the lines, then cut them apart between the lines. Press toward the small triangle
Patchwork Math – Flying Geese 26
You will have four components that look like this Trim with a Bloc Loc Flying Geese Ruler
Patchwork Math – Flying Geese 27
You will have four, perfect flying geese components that look like this
Double Flying Geese
Patchwork Math – Double Flying Geese 28
Begin with 8 small squares – 4 medium squares – 1 large square
Patchwork Math – Double Flying Geese 29
With right side together, place two small squares on top of the large square and mark on both sides of the squares using a ¼” ruler. Stitch directly on the lines. It is good to have the squares overlap Cut directly between the lines Press toward the small triangles
Patchwork Math – Double Flying Geese 30
Place the remaining small squares on top of the large squares and mark on both sides of the ruler Stitch directly on the lines, then cut them apart between the lines. Press toward the small triangle
Patchwork Math – Double Flying Geese 31
You will have four components that look like this Trim with a Bloc Loc Flying Geese Ruler
Patchwork Math – Double Flying Geese 32
Place a small square RST on the flying
- geese. Mark and stitch directly on the line
Trim ¼” from the stitching line Press toward the triangle
Patchwork Math – Double Flying Geese 33
Place a small square RST on the flying
- geese. Mark and stitch directly on the
- line. Trim ¼” from the stitching line
Press in the direction of the triangle
Corner Square Triangles
Patchwork Math – Corner Square Triangles 34
To make 4 Corner Square Triangles begin by cutting: 4 small squares – 4 small rectangles – 2 large rectangles
Patchwork Math - Corner Square Triangles 35
Place the small squares on top of the small rectangle, RST and stitch. Press toward the rectangle
Patchwork Math - Corner Square Triangles 36
Sew the rectangle/squares together. Do not press the seams yet Clip right at the point of the scissors, clipping through the stitches just a little bit. It’s okay because it will not be visible in the finished block
Patchwork Math – Corner Square Triangles 37
Press the seam away from the square and toward the triangle Place this unit directly on top of the larger
- rectangle. Make sure the sides are aligned
Patchwork Math – Corner Square Triangles 38
Line your ruler up along the 45 degree line on the ruler. The edge of the ruler should intersect with the seam at the exact corner of the square and the corner of the rectangle. Mark along this line
Patchwork Math – Corner Square Triangles 39
The line will look like this Rotate the unit and mark the other side
Patchwork Math – Corner Square Triangles 40
Stitch directly on the marked lines
Patchwork Math - Corner Square Triangles 41
Cut between the lines, approximately ¼” from the stitching lines. Your cut will NOT be exactly in the middle between the lines Cut one side, turn the component and cut the other side. Trim the dog ears
Patchwork Math 42
Press in the direction of the large triangle