PATCHWORK MATH Assembly Techniques By Lynn Wilder What are we - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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PATCHWORK MATH Assembly Techniques By Lynn Wilder What are we - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

PATCHWORK MATH Assembly Techniques By Lynn Wilder What are we going to learn today? Formulas and techniques to create the following: Half Square Triangles 8 at a time Quarter Square Triangles 2-color Quarter Square


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By Lynn Wilder

PATCHWORK MATH Assembly Techniques

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What are we going to learn today?

Patchwork Math 2

 Formulas and techniques to create the following:

 Half Square Triangles – 8 at a time  Quarter Square Triangles – 2-color  Quarter Square Triangles – 3 color  Y-Squares  Square in a Square  Tall Triangles  Flying Geese – 8 at a time  Double Flying Geese – 8 at a time  Square in a Triangle – 2 at a time

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Half Square Triangles – 8 at a time

Patchwork Math - Half Square Triangles 3

Begin with 2 squares the exact same size Place the lighter square directly on top

  • f the darker square
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Mark the squares

Patchwork Math - Half Square Triangles 4

Use a ¼” ruler and mark from corner to corner

  • n each side of the ruler

Stitch directly on the marked line

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Cutting the squares

Patchwork Math - Half Square Triangles 5

Step 1: Cut apart vertically Step 2: Cut apart horizontally Step 3: Cut apart diagonally Step 4: Cut apart diagonally the other way

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Pressing

Patchwork Math - Half Square Triangles 6

Press toward the dark triangle

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Trimming with a Bloc-Loc ruler

Patchwork Math - Half Square Triangles 7

Align the ruler with the exact size of the UNFINSIHED size that you need and trim the right side. In this case, the unfinished size is 2” Slide the ruler over and trim the left side Before you know it, you have 8 perfect HST’s

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A Little Tipsy

Patchwork Math - Half Square Triangles 8

It can take a few “cuts” to get used to a Bloc-Loc

  • ruler. I always have my

darker triangle pointing away from me on my cutting board. I make sure the Bloc-Loc letters are upside down. This way I can slide the ruler back and forth and align it with the exact tick marks

  • n the ruler.
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Two-Color Quarter Square Triangles (Hourglass)

Patchwork Math – Hourglass Components 9

Begin with two squares. Place right sides together Use a ¼” ruler and mark from corner to corner on each side of the ruler Stitch directly

  • n the marked

line

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Patchwork Math – Hourglass Components 10

Cut directly between the stitching lines You will have two sections. Press in the direction of the darker triangle With right sides together, align contrasting triangles, dark half facing the light half Draw a line on both sides

  • f the ruler. Stitch

directly on the lines. Cut between the stitching

  • lines. Trim the dog ears

You will have two identical hourglass components

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Quarter Square Triangles – 3 color

Patchwork Math - Quarter Square Triangles 11

Begin with four squares Place the matching squares directly on top

  • f the dark and light
  • squares. Right sides
  • together. Mark from

corner to corner on both sides of the line

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Patchwork Math - Quarter Square Triangles 12

Stitch then cut directly between the stitching lines You will have four units that look like this. Press in the direction of the arrows With right sides together, align contrasting triangles (dark half facing the lighter half.)

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Patchwork Math - Quarter Square Triangles 13

Mark from corner to corner on each side of the

  • ruler. Stitch directly on the lines

Cut apart between the lines You will have 4 identical components

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Y-Squares

Patchwork Math – Y Squares 14

Begin with 4 squares. Note that two of the squares are smaller. Put them aside Place the two larger squares right sides

  • together. Mark from corner to corner
  • n each side of the ruler
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SLIDE 15

Patchwork Math – Y Squares 15

Cut directly between the lines. Open and press toward the darker triangle Next, slide the smaller, square C under the two HST right sides together Mark, then stitch directly on the lines

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Patchwork Math – Y Squares 16

Cut directly between the lines Cut off dog ears. Press in the direction of the larger triangle

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Square in a Square

Patchwork Math – Square in a Square 17

Begin with one base square and two corner squares If you are working with stripes, cut them from corner to corner like this

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Patchwork Math – Square in a Square 18

When stitching a triangle to a square, trim the right and left hand corners at a 90° angle It will look like this Trimming the corners will make it much easier to stitch the corners to the base block

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Patchwork Math – Square in a Square 19

When stitching a triangle to an angle, trim the right and left hand corners at a 45° angle It will look like this Place right sides together and stitch The finished product

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Tall Triangle Squares

Patchwork Math – Tall Triangle Squares 20

Start with 2 squares and 2 rectangles Cut the rectangles like this

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Patchwork Math – Tall Triangle Squares 21

Gently fold the square in half to find the middle of the square Draw a line from the exact mid-point at the top to the corner on each side Cut along this line Stitch the “split” rectangle to the triangle with right sides together. Press toward the split rectangle. Do NOT cut

  • ff the

dog ears yet

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Patchwork Math – Tall Triangle Squares 22

Then complete the other side. Press in the direction of the split rectangle Trim ¼” from the apex of top of the square. Trim off the dog ears at the bottom

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Flying Geese

Patchwork Math – Flying Geese 23

Begin with 1 large square and 4 smaller squares With right side together, place two small squares on top of the large square and mark on both sides of the squares using a ¼” ruler. Stitch directly on the lines. It is good to have the squares overlap

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Patchwork Math – Flying Geese 24

Cut directly between the lines Press toward the small triangles

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Patchwork Math – Flying Geese 25

Place the remaining small squares on top of the large squares and mark on both sides of the ruler Stitch directly on the lines, then cut them apart between the lines. Press toward the small triangle

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Patchwork Math – Flying Geese 26

You will have four components that look like this Trim with a Bloc Loc Flying Geese Ruler

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Patchwork Math – Flying Geese 27

You will have four, perfect flying geese components that look like this

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Double Flying Geese

Patchwork Math – Double Flying Geese 28

Begin with 8 small squares – 4 medium squares – 1 large square

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Patchwork Math – Double Flying Geese 29

With right side together, place two small squares on top of the large square and mark on both sides of the squares using a ¼” ruler. Stitch directly on the lines. It is good to have the squares overlap Cut directly between the lines Press toward the small triangles

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Patchwork Math – Double Flying Geese 30

Place the remaining small squares on top of the large squares and mark on both sides of the ruler Stitch directly on the lines, then cut them apart between the lines. Press toward the small triangle

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Patchwork Math – Double Flying Geese 31

You will have four components that look like this Trim with a Bloc Loc Flying Geese Ruler

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Patchwork Math – Double Flying Geese 32

Place a small square RST on the flying

  • geese. Mark and stitch directly on the line

Trim ¼” from the stitching line Press toward the triangle

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Patchwork Math – Double Flying Geese 33

Place a small square RST on the flying

  • geese. Mark and stitch directly on the
  • line. Trim ¼” from the stitching line

Press in the direction of the triangle

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Corner Square Triangles

Patchwork Math – Corner Square Triangles 34

To make 4 Corner Square Triangles begin by cutting: 4 small squares – 4 small rectangles – 2 large rectangles

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Patchwork Math - Corner Square Triangles 35

Place the small squares on top of the small rectangle, RST and stitch. Press toward the rectangle

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Patchwork Math - Corner Square Triangles 36

Sew the rectangle/squares together. Do not press the seams yet Clip right at the point of the scissors, clipping through the stitches just a little bit. It’s okay because it will not be visible in the finished block

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SLIDE 37

Patchwork Math – Corner Square Triangles 37

Press the seam away from the square and toward the triangle Place this unit directly on top of the larger

  • rectangle. Make sure the sides are aligned
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Patchwork Math – Corner Square Triangles 38

Line your ruler up along the 45 degree line on the ruler. The edge of the ruler should intersect with the seam at the exact corner of the square and the corner of the rectangle. Mark along this line

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Patchwork Math – Corner Square Triangles 39

The line will look like this Rotate the unit and mark the other side

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Patchwork Math – Corner Square Triangles 40

Stitch directly on the marked lines

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Patchwork Math - Corner Square Triangles 41

Cut between the lines, approximately ¼” from the stitching lines. Your cut will NOT be exactly in the middle between the lines Cut one side, turn the component and cut the other side. Trim the dog ears

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Patchwork Math 42

Press in the direction of the large triangle