oscillator for deployed optical atomic clocks
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A robust, field-deployable, low-cost mode-locked laser oscillator for deployed optical atomic clocks DAMOP 2020, Poster Session K01, K01.00082, 4:00 pm on June 3, 2020 Abstract: Frequency combs have been investigated in the laboratory over the


  1. A robust, field-deployable, low-cost mode-locked laser oscillator for deployed optical atomic clocks DAMOP 2020, Poster Session K01, K01.00082, 4:00 pm on June 3, 2020 Abstract: Frequency combs have been investigated in the laboratory over the course of the last 25 years in a wide range of implementations and applications including but not limited to optical atomic clocks, precision metrology, precision spectroscopy, LIDAR, and low-phase-noise RF generation. While the Nobel prize winning technology of frequency combs have shown their usefulness in a variety of applications, there have been few demonstrations of this technology in real-world applications. Here we present a mode-locked oscillator that has been designed to be environmentally robust and low cost, while maintaining suitability for use in frequency comb applications. Vescent Photonics has designed environmentally robust oscillators and frequency combs for government programs including satellites and terrestrial moving platforms. These designs allow for repetition rate matching at the time of manufacture, which is an important consideration for integration of this technology into several key applications. Vescent Photonics will report on the performance, environmental robustness, and cost of these fiber laser systems. Henry Timmers (htimmers@vescent.com), Dylan Tooley, Bennett Sodergren, Ryan Robinson, Kurt Vogel, and Kevin Knabe (kknabe@vescent.com) Vescent Photonics, 14998 W. 6th Ave., Suite 700, Golden, CO 80401 DAMOP 2020, K01.00082 “ A robust, field-deployable, low-cost mode-locked laser Slide 1 4:00 PM on June 3, 2020 oscillator for deployed optical atomic clocks”

  2. • Repetition rates from 250 MHz – 2.5 GHz Mode-locked oscillator with integrated driver electronics in 2U chassis: 43.0 cm x 26.4 cm x 8.84 cm (10.0 L), < 40 W • 1560 nm center wavelength with • Robust, field-deployed design >12.5 nm optical bandwidth • Repetition rates from 80 - 250 MHz • Oscillator average power >50 mW; • Exact repetition rate matching EDFA options with up to 2 W average • >10 nm optical bandwidth at 1560nm power • >1 mW average power • < 30 fs timing jitter (1 kHz – 10 MHz) Mode-locked • >150 mW average power and > 40 nm oscillator enclosure: optical bandwidth with integrated EDFA 10.75 cm x 6.35 cm • RIN < -115 dBc/Hz x 1.72 cm (0.12 L) email info@vescent.com for additional information DAMOP 2020, K01.00082 “ A robust, field-deployable, low-cost mode-locked laser Slide 2 4:00 PM on June 3, 2020 oscillator for deployed optical atomic clocks”

  3. • 100 MHz Repetition rate tuning: • Temperature tuning kHz • Δ𝑔 𝑠𝑓𝑞 = 1 C • >40 kHz range • PZT tuning • Δ𝑔 𝑠𝑓𝑞 = 2 Hz/V • >150 Hz range • >100 kHz PZT feedback bandwidth 10 Hz • > 10 nm optical BW RBW • < 250 fs oscillator pulse durations • < 100 fs EDFA pulse durations • Radiation-hardened oscillator designs under development email info@vescent.com for additional information DAMOP 2020, K01.00082 “ A robust, field-deployable, low-cost mode-locked laser Slide 3 4:00 PM on June 3, 2020 oscillator for deployed optical atomic clocks”

  4. • 200 MHz Repetition rate tuning: • Temperature tuning kHz • Δ𝑔 𝑠𝑓𝑞 = 2 C • >80 kHz range • PZT tuning • Δ𝑔 𝑠𝑓𝑞 = 8 Hz/V • >600 Hz range • >100 kHz PZT feedback bandwidth 10 Hz • > 12 nm optical BW RBW • < 210 fs oscillator pulse durations • < 100 fs EDFA pulse durations email info@vescent.com for additional information DAMOP 2020, K01.00082 “ A robust, field-deployable, low-cost mode-locked laser Slide 4 4:00 PM on June 3, 2020 oscillator for deployed optical atomic clocks”

  5. Experimental HP-PM-EDFA Spectrum (dB) Vescent MLO-100 Normalized Simulation Optics Head Wavelength (nm) Amplitude (a.u.) Autocorrelation HP-PM-EDFA Electronics Unit 1.54 x 44 fs • Low-noise, gain-saturated amplifier with up to 800 mW of optical power without free-space optics Delay (fs) • Output pulse duration < 50 fs (fiber or free-space) Relative Intensity -110 Noise (dBc/Hz) • Accurate EDFA modeling for custom tailoring of repetition rate Oscillator Amplifier and power -120 • Amplifier applications include self-referencing high repetition -130 rate frequency combs, non-linear photonics platform, few-cycle 10 3 10 5 10 4 pulse generation, and parametric conversion into the visible, Frequency (Hz) mid-infrared, and terahertz regimes email info@vescent.com for additional information DAMOP 2020, K01.00082 “ A robust, field-deployable, low-cost mode-locked laser Slide 5 4:00 PM on June 3, 2020 oscillator for deployed optical atomic clocks”

  6. email info@vescent.com for additional information • New product available Q3 2020 • Exact repetition rate matching • Ideal for applications such as Optical Atomic Clocks, High- precision Optical Metrology, Dual Comb Spectroscopy, and Low Phase Noise Microwave Generation • 𝑔 𝐷𝐹𝑃 linewidth < 200 kHz • Fully stabilized system: ADEV’s < 1 × 10 −16 / 𝜐 • > 30 mW supercontinuum light available to user • Custom supercontinuum wavelength available upon request 0 Spectrum (dB) -10 Normalized -20 -30 Fiber Frequency Comb with integrated driver -40 electronics in 2U chassis: -50 43.0 cm x 26.4 cm x 8.84 cm (10.0 L), < 60 W 1000 1200 1400 1600 1800 2000 2200 Wavelength (nm) DAMOP 2020, K01.00082 “ A robust, field-deployable, low-cost mode-locked laser Slide 6 4:00 PM on June 3, 2020 oscillator for deployed optical atomic clocks”

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