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New Developments in Latin American Privacy Law Laura Juanes Micas - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

New Developments in Latin American Privacy Law Laura Juanes Micas Global Director, Privacy Policy Engagement, Facebook New Developments in Latin American Privacy Law Global Context New Developments in Latin American Privacy Law Se Sectoral


  1. New Developments in Latin American Privacy Law Laura Juanes Micas Global Director, Privacy Policy Engagement, Facebook

  2. New Developments in Latin American Privacy Law Global Context

  3. New Developments in Latin American Privacy Law Se Sectoral l / Comprehensiv ive Priv ivacy Laws in in Pla lace Sectoral / Comprehensive / State Sectoral Comprehensive

  4. New Developments in Latin American Privacy Law Se Sectoral l / Comprehensiv ive Priv ivacy Proje jects US: US : Sectoral / Comprehensive / State MEA: ME AP APAC AC: Jordan Australia Oman Cambodia EEA Hong Kong Bahrain India Mauritania Indonesia Namibia Japan Niger Malaysia Nigeria Myanmar Rwanda New Zealand Saudi Arabia Pakistan Tanzania Philippines UAE Singapore Zambia South Korea Zimbabwe Taiwan Vietnam LatAm: La Bolivia Jamaica El Salvador Ecuador Guatemala Chile Honduras Paraguay

  5. New Developments in Latin American Privacy Law Wh When we say privacy…

  6. New Developments in Latin American Privacy Law Regional Landscape

  7. New Developments in Latin American Privacy Law Origins Or Habeas Data Argentina Brazil Bolivia Chile Colombia Right to access, Costa Rica rectification, Dominican Republic cancellation Honduras – enforced by Mexico the judiciary Panama Paraguay Uruguay Venezuela

  8. New Developments in Latin American Privacy Law st Ge 1 st Generation Comprehensive Laws Enacted: • • • • Argentina Cayman Islands Mexico Saint • • • Aruba Colombia Nicaragua Martin • • • • Brazil Costa Rica Panamá Trinidad & • • • Bahamas Curaçao Peru Tobago • • • • Barbados Dominican Saint Kitts St. Lucia • • Bermuda Republic & Nevis Uruguay Work in progress: • • Bolivia Guatemala • • Chile Honduras • • Ecuador Jamaica • • El Salvador Paraguay 2nd generation: • Uruguay • Argentina (?)

  9. New Developments in Latin American Privacy Law Highlights

  10. New Developments in Latin American Privacy Law Ge Generally speaking… EU inspired With Consent Focus on Adequacy Criminal Scattered norms, adapted registration based individual based liability precedent and to Latin obligations rights (access, case law American correction, needs rectification…)

  11. New Developments in Latin American Privacy Law …H …However ever far from a a regional al stan andar dard Closest alignment to GDPR in scope: Uruguay, Brazil, Barbados Most sui-generis: Mexico Legitimate interest as a legal basis: Brazil, Caribbean Other available basis: contractual necessity, legal requirements Mandatory DPO requirement: Bermuda, Brazil, Colombia, Mexico, Uruguay Registration obligations: Colombia, Barbados, Argentina Data breach notifications: Mandatory in Colombia, Brazil Exercise of rights: Deadlines between 10- 20 days to respond Data portability rights: Barbados, Brazil, Panama Adequate countries: Argentina & Uruguay

  12. New Developments in Latin American Privacy Law En Enablin ling data ta flo lows an and d interope perabi ability Available mechanisms EU Inspired • Adequacy (‘white lists’) • Consent • Model Contracts • Individual authorizations LatAm Specific • Intra-group transfers • Combos (white lists + accountability) • Exceptional circumstances (eg. natural disasters, medical emergencies) • Multilateral instruments / agreements (e.g. CBPRs, USCMA, PA)

  13. New Developments in Latin American Privacy Law To Towards s regi gional har harmonizat ation? • Drafting led by the Mexican DPA • GDPR - inspired • Not binding – yet very influential http://www.redipd.es/documentacion/common/Estandares_eng_Con_logo_RIPD.pdf

  14. New Developments in Latin American Privacy Law Re Respondin ing to to COVID19

  15. New Developments in Latin American Privacy Law Respondin Re ing to to COVID19 Co Country Au Authority Do Documen ent and link External Instruction No. 001, March 23, 2020 Supply of information to the National Planning Department and other state entities https://www.sic.gov.co/sites/default/files/normatividad/032020/Circular%20001.pdf.pdf SIC External Instruction No. 002, March 24, 2020 Restriction on use of biometric readers https://www.sic.gov.co/sites/default/files/normatividad/032020/CIRCULAR%20002%20DE%2 Colombia Co 02020_NO%20USO%20DE%20HUELLEROS.pdf Presidential Directive No. 02, 2020 Measures to Address the Contingency Generated by COVID-19 From Use of Information and Presidency Telecommunications Technologies https://coronaviruscolombia.gov.co/Covid19/docs/decretos/presidencia/Presidencia_de_la _republica.pdf INAI Microsite: Datos Personales Seguros COVID-19 Mexico Me Statement- Personal Data Protection Authority of the MINJUSDH offers recommendations to Pe Peru ru APDP avoid affecting privacy Agencia de Acceso a la Ar Argentina Statement- Processing of personal data in the of the coronavirus Información Pública Press Briefing– March 12, 2020 Agencia de Protección de Costa Rica Co https://www.facebook.com/notes/agencia-de-protección-de-datos-de-los-habitantes- Datos de los Habitantes - prodhab/tratamiento-de-datos-de-pacientes-covid-19/3314205095338857/ PRODHAB Oficio No. 211 Ch Chile CPLT https://www.consejotransparencia.cl/wp-content/uploads/2020/03/Oficio- CPLT_000211_17-Marzo.pdf Facebook company 25/10/2019 Document name 15

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