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Networks and Fault lines The role of housing associations in supporting vulnerable places and people; a way forward in the Participation Society? Presentation Dr. Gerard van Bortel Housing and Communities Research NetworkSeminar Series 4:

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05-10-16

Challenge the future

Delft University of Technology

Networks and Fault lines

The role of housing associations in supporting vulnerable places and people; a way forward in the ‘Participation Society’?

Presentation Dr. Gerard van Bortel Housing and Communities Research NetworkSeminar Series 4: 2016/17:

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Introduction

  • Assistant professor Housing Management at

Delft University of Technology in the Netherlands, Architecture and the Built Environment Faculty

  • Coordinator of the Housing Section the

Management in the Built Environment (MBE) Department

  • Chair of the supervisory board of housing

Association Parteon (16.000 units) (North of Amsterdam)

  • Member of the Performance Audit Board for

Flemish (Belgium) housing associations (until October 1st, chairman of the board)

  • Performance auditor for Dutch Housing

associations

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Problem

Rising complexity and conflict in neighbourhood regeneration decision-making as a result of the multitude

  • f actors and interests involved

Housing Associations Local Authorities and other actors

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Objectives PhD research

  • 1. Increase knowledge on the role of housing

association in neighbourhood regeneration decision-making in vulnerable neighbourhoods

  • 2. Explore how contextual factors impact this

role

  • 3. Use the increased understanding to improve

the contribution of housing associations to better performing neighbourhood networks

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Vulnerable places and people

Security Public Realm Housing Jobs and training Housing and Care

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Network governance perspective

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Governance Networks

Tekeningen: Jan Metz. ‘Kennis voor Krachtige Steden’, 2015

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Decision-making processes

Your neighbourhood Look! This is how we are going to transform your neighbourhood But?!... Stop! … No!...

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Research approach Strategies and methods

Research strategy:

  • Qualitative
  • Case studies
  • Longitudinal
  • International comparative

Research methods:

  • Interviews
  • Participative observations
  • Document analysis
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Case studies: housing associations

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Case 1: Lozells, Birmingham

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Case 2: De Hoogte, Groningen

Neighbourhood Council, De Hoogte

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2005-2015: 10 years of policy change and crises

40 Priority Neighbourhoods (2007-2011) Global Financial Crisis (2008) Housing market downturn (2008 – 2014)

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SS Rotterdam (2006)

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Vestia (2012)

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Parliamentary Enquiry Housing Associations (2013 – 2014) Big Society (2010) Participation Society (2013)

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Housing Act 2015

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Some conclusions from my PhD

  • Local networks matter in vulnerable neighbourhoods and housing

association can support these networks

  • Long-term approach needed: indications that neighbourhood

investments have impact, but many areas and residents remain vulnerable

  • Despite good will and effort by housing associations it proved

difficult to involve residents in decision-making in a meaningful way

  • Involving residents in the ‘Participation Society’ calls for

craftsmanship that is still insufficiently acknowledged and understood

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A way forward in the ‘Participation Society’?

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Problem

Lifeworld System

Residents and Local Communities Housing Associations and Local Authorities

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The long march of Dutch housing associations

HA HA HA

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Social entrepreneurship in housing: intra-organisational hybridity

HA

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“Housing associations need to move out of the Bermuda Triangle of accountability”

Dutch Central Planning Bureau (CPB), Rapport March 2010

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Welcome to the new reality of Dutch housing associations: inter-organisational hybridity in housing and communities

HA

Collaborative housing initiatives Co-production of housing and neighbourhood services Investment partnerships in housing and neighbourhoods

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COST Action Call for Consortium partners

  • Knowledge and innovation exchange network on affordable

housing partnerships across Europe

HA

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www.gerardvanbortel.nl

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Backup slide

Arena types

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Role of residents in investment decisions

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Decision-making processes

Your neighbourhood Look! This is how we are going to transform your neighbourhood But?!... Stop! … No!...