SLIDE 1 Networking of ICT Technologies for Networking of ICT Technologies for Improvement in the Health Care
Manjeet Singh Chalga Manjeet Singh Chalga Technical Officer I h I f i Di i i j g g j g g
M.Tech. (IT), AMIE (Computer Engineering) M.Tech. (IT), AMIE (Computer Engineering)
Incharge - Informatics Division Desert Medicine Research Centre (ICMR) (Mi i f H l h d F il W lf ) (Ministry of Health and Family Welfare) Jodhpur, Rajasthan, India
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Introduction Introduction
Health care system faces many complex health
Health care system faces many complex health y y p y y p problems. problems.
Various studies have encouraged the use of
Various studies have encouraged the use of Information and Communication Technologies Information and Communication Technologies for improving the functioning of health sector for improving the functioning of health sector E f d i h i f i E f d i h i f i
Even after many advances in the information
Even after many advances in the information technologies, manual reports and registers are technologies, manual reports and registers are h i h d f d ll i d h i h d f d ll i d the primary method of data collection and the primary method of data collection and communication in health sector in India. communication in health sector in India.
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Introduction Introduction
Developing countries are facing the problem of
Developing countries are facing the problem of p g g p p g g p scarcity of IT infrastructure in Health Sector scarcity of IT infrastructure in Health Sector
There is a need of selection of easy to
There is a need of selection of easy to implement ICT technologies to get better output implement ICT technologies to get better output implement ICT technologies to get better output implement ICT technologies to get better output and minimum input. and minimum input.
One or two ICT technologies can not suffice the
One or two ICT technologies can not suffice the need of present requirement of the health sector need of present requirement of the health sector need of present requirement of the health sector need of present requirement of the health sector
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ICT Technologies being used in Health Sector ICT Technologies being used in Health Sector g g g g
Computer Systems (upto Block Level) being
Computer Systems (upto Block Level) being p y ( p ) g p y ( p ) g used for preparing reports in Microsoft Office used for preparing reports in Microsoft Office and send/ receive reports through E and send/ receive reports through E-mail mail and send/ receive reports through E and send/ receive reports through E-mail. mail.
Video Conferencing in very rare Health Centres
Video Conferencing in very rare Health Centres
Video Conferencing in very rare Health Centres.
Video Conferencing in very rare Health Centres.
IDSP weekly data updation at district level.
IDSP weekly data updation at district level.
IDSP weekly data updation at district level.
IDSP weekly data updation at district level.
Telephonic communication for information
Telephonic communication for information Telephonic communication for information Telephonic communication for information exchange. exchange.
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ICT Technologies available for Data Collection ICT Technologies available for Data Collection g
Interactive Voice Response System
Interactive Voice Response System p y p y
SMS System
SMS System y
Hand held Computers & Mobiles
Hand held Computers & Mobiles p
Web based techniques
Web based techniques
Software applications
Software applications
Computer based devices
Computer based devices
SLIDE 6 ICT Technologies for Reporting & Communication ICT Technologies for Reporting & Communication g p g g p g
Interactive Voice Response System
Interactive Voice Response System p y p y
SMS System
SMS System y
Fax
Fax
Web based reports
Web based reports
Software applications
Software applications
E-
mail
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Salient Features of Interactive Voice Response System Salient Features of Interactive Voice Response System p y p y
It empowers computer to communicate with the caller
It empowers computer to communicate with the caller in human voice and regional language in human voice and regional language
Data can be collected through DTMF
Data can be collected through DTMF
Data can be collected through DTMF
Data can be collected through DTMF
Can make call to desired caller automatically
Can make call to desired caller automatically y
Can answer to the caller automatically
Can answer to the caller automatically
Can be connected to PRI ISDN
Can be connected to PRI ISDN
Can Send FAX on the demand of the caller
Can Send FAX on the demand of the caller
Can Operate on Telephony board with PRI/ BRI Port
Can Operate on Telephony board with PRI/ BRI Port
Can Operate on Telephony board with PRI/ BRI Port
Can Operate on Telephony board with PRI/ BRI Port
SLIDE 8 Development of IVR Server using TAPI 3.0 Development of IVR Server using TAPI 3.0
ISP & Telephone Service Provider Voice Ca Dial Ton Voice/Data/Fax Modem all & nes Voice Call Audio Message & DTMF Telephone Instrument with Caller ID IVR Server (TAPI Application) 24x 7 hrs Output
Source : www.microsoft.com
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Salient Features of SMS System Salient Features of SMS System y
The computer can be connected to GSM modem to
The computer can be connected to GSM modem to SMS SMS serve as SMS system serve as SMS system
The computer can send customized SMS through this
The computer can send customized SMS through this p g p g system system
The computer can receive SMS through this system and
The computer can receive SMS through this system and
The computer can receive SMS through this system and
The computer can receive SMS through this system and can process on the SMS to extract data from it can process on the SMS to extract data from it All GS bil bl d S S All GS bil bl d S S
All GSM mobile sets are capable to send SMS.
All GSM mobile sets are capable to send SMS.
GSM mobiles can be programmed to create SMS.
GSM mobiles can be programmed to create SMS. GSM mobiles can be programmed to create SMS. GSM mobiles can be programmed to create SMS.
Fluffy GSM SIMs can also be programmed to create
Fluffy GSM SIMs can also be programmed to create SMS SMS SMS SMS
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Development of SMS System using GSM modem Development of SMS System using GSM modem
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Salient Features of Handheld Computers Salient Features of Handheld Computers p
The handheld computers can serve as a mobile
The handheld computers can serve as a mobile p as well as a computer as well as a computer
The handheld computers are programmable
The handheld computers are programmable H dh ld bl H dh ld bl
Handheld computers are portable.
Handheld computers are portable.
Handheld computers can send SMS and can be
Handheld computers can send SMS and can be
Handheld computers can send SMS and can be
Handheld computers can send SMS and can be connected to Internet connected to Internet
Handheld computer can transfer data to other
Handheld computer can transfer data to other computers computers computers computers
SLIDE 12 Salient Features of Web Based Techniques Salient Features of Web Based Techniques q
Web Based Techniques has empowered the
Web Based Techniques has empowered the q p q p projects to perform globally in Real Time in projects to perform globally in Real Time in association with multiple users association with multiple users p
Open Source Programs, Virtual Team
Open Source Programs, Virtual Team Management, E Management, E-
- commerce etc. are the major
commerce etc. are the major achievements of web based techniques achievements of web based techniques
Scripting languages and various advanced web
Scripting languages and various advanced web h i h i di i i h h i h i di i i h techniques has given a new direction in the techniques has given a new direction in the development of dynamic web sites. development of dynamic web sites.
SLIDE 13 Software Applications for Health Research Software Applications for Health Research pp pp
Geographical Information System and open
Geographical Information System and open g p y p g p y p source mapping softwares such as quantum GIS source mapping softwares such as quantum GIS
Statistical Softwares such as EPI Info,Systat, etc.
Statistical Softwares such as EPI Info,Systat, etc.
Information and Communication Science is
Information and Communication Science is being applied in health in various formats such being applied in health in various formats such being applied in health in various formats such being applied in health in various formats such as Bioinformatics, Health Informatics, Bio as Bioinformatics, Health Informatics, Bio-
Technology etc Technology etc. Technology etc.
SLIDE 14 Computer based devices for Health Research Computer based devices for Health Research p
GPS Device
GPS Device
Bio
Bio-
metric Device
Various sensors designed for sensing health
Various sensors designed for sensing health g g g g diagnostics from remote diagnostics from remote
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Networking of ICT Techniques : An Example Networking of ICT Techniques : An Example
S Ch l MS Di i AK D l f ICT B d S S f Source : Chalga MS, Dixit AK. Development of an ICT Based Support System for improving Health Care. International Journal on Computer Science and Engineering. 2011; 3(5): 1323-32
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Development of IVRS Development of IVRS using Visual Basic 6.0 using Visual Basic 6.0 using Visual Basic 6.0 using Visual Basic 6.0 and TAPI 3.0 library and TAPI 3.0 library
Source : Chalga MS, Dixit AK. Development of an ICT Based Support System for improving Health Care. y p g International Journal on Computer Science and Engineering. 2011; 3(5): 1323-32
SLIDE 17 Questionnaire hierarchy Questionnaire hierarchy developing software for developing software for IVRS using VB & MS IVRS using VB & MS-
Access database
Source : Chalga MS, Dixit AK. Development of an ICT Based Support Development of an ICT Based Support System for improving Health Care. International Journal on Computer Science and Engineering 2011; 3(5): Science and Engineering. 2011; 3(5): 1323-32
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Networking of ICT tools for Health Research Networking of ICT tools for Health Research A View A View A View A View
PRI ISDN Line PRI ISDN Modem PRI ISDN S i T l h B d High speed Internet with static IP R PRI ISDN Supporting Telephony Board Server technology based Computer Router Server technology based Computer LAN f Server technology based Computer Server technology based Computer Multi session compatible IVRS SMS sender & receiver software Web Server GIS software GPS Device Video Conferencing Devices High speed GSM Modem Remote health diagnostic devices
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