LIGHTS! Broadband Basics Presented by: CBG Communications, Inc. - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

lights
SMART_READER_LITE
LIVE PREVIEW

LIGHTS! Broadband Basics Presented by: CBG Communications, Inc. - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

LIGHTS! Broadband Basics Presented by: CBG Communications, Inc. Tom Robinson, President 73 Chestnut Rd, Suite 301 Paoli, PA 19301 Phone (610) 889-7470 robinson@cbgcommunications.com NATOA ANNUAL CONFERENCE SEPTEMBER 17, 2013 2013


slide-1
SLIDE 1

LIGHTS! Broadband Basics

Presented by: CBG Communications, Inc. Tom Robinson, President 73 Chestnut Rd, Suite 301 Paoli, PA 19301 Phone (610) 889-7470 robinson@cbgcommunications.com NATOA ANNUAL CONFERENCE SEPTEMBER 17, 2013 2013 – ORLANDO, FL

slide-2
SLIDE 2

CBG Communications, Inc.

What is Broadband?

 Multiple answers to this question  Characterized by its ability to provide multiple

services over a single connection

slide-3
SLIDE 3

What is Broadband?

 Historically, broadband has been defined as:

 The opposite of narrowband  Having a bandwidth greater than a voice grade line of

3 kilohertz (kHz)

 Facilitating a data transfer rate greater than 64

kilobits per second (Kbps)

 Facilitating a transfer rate equal to or greater than

768 Kbps downstream and 200 Kbps upstream (NTIA definition)

 Current FCC Definition is at least 4 Mbps (megabits

per second) downstream and 1 Mbps upstream

CBG Communications, Inc.

slide-4
SLIDE 4

CBG Communications, Inc.

What is Broadband?

 Historically, broadband has been defined,

cont’d:

 Cable television, sometimes referred to as a

“classic” broadband system

 Anything referred to as “broadband” by

advertisers

slide-5
SLIDE 5

CBG Communications, Inc.

slide-6
SLIDE 6

CBG Communications, Inc.

slide-7
SLIDE 7

CBG Communications, Inc.

What is Broadband?

 How is broadband different from “not

broadband”?

 Provides higher-speed of data transmission  Provides access to the highest quality Internet

services

 Broadband is “always on”  Less delay – enables high bandwidth, high

capacity, “real-time” services

slide-8
SLIDE 8

Broadband Speed Comparisons

CBG Communications, Inc.

slide-9
SLIDE 9

CBG Communications, Inc.

slide-10
SLIDE 10

CBG Communications, Inc.

Broadband Technology Elements

 Wireline

 Fiber optic infrastructure

  • Also copper such as twisted pair (phone

lines) and coax (cable TV)

slide-11
SLIDE 11

CBG Communications, Inc.

Wireline Connectors

slide-12
SLIDE 12

CBG Communications, Inc.

Broadband Technology Elements

 Wireline, cont’d

 Advanced transport methodologies

 Such as Gigabit Ethernet (1 billion bits per

second)

 Switched services  Information appliances

 In the house and portable

slide-13
SLIDE 13

CBG Communications, Inc.

Broadband Technology Elements

 Wireline, cont’d

 NIUs, NIDs, home gateways, etc.

 At the side of the building

slide-14
SLIDE 14

CBG Communications, Inc.

Broadband Technology Elements

 Wireless

 Wireless antennas and towers

slide-15
SLIDE 15

CBG Communications, Inc.

slide-16
SLIDE 16

CBG Communications, Inc.

Broadband Technology Elements

 Wireless, cont’d

 Wireless Fidelity (Wi-Fi)

 802.11a & 802.11g – data transfer rates up to

54 Mbps

 802.11b – data transfer rates up to 11 Mbps  802.11n – throughputs in excess of 150 Mbps

 Cellular Broadband

 3G (3rd Generation) – Speeds of up to 4 Mbps

slide-17
SLIDE 17

CBG Communications, Inc.

Broadband Technology Elements

 Wireless, cont’d

 WiMAX

802.16

Significantly greater coverage areas

Used for backhaul initially

As WiMAX evolves, it will migrate further into the network – 802.16e

 4G (4th Generation) – Speeds of up to 30 Mbps+

LTE (Long Term Evolution)

slide-18
SLIDE 18

CBG Communications, Inc.

Wireless Technology Options

 Best effort services

 100% of networks throughput is shared by all users  Every user gets equal priority on and access to the

network

 Priority-based services

 VoIP  Emergency communications  IP video

slide-19
SLIDE 19

CBG Communications, Inc.

Broadband Networks

 LAN – Local Area Network

 In home, in office, in building

 Metropolitan Area Network (MAN)  Wide Area Network (WAN)

 Institutional Networks (I-Nets)  Community Broadband Networks

slide-20
SLIDE 20

Network of Networks

HFC

Plant

HFC

Plant

HFC

Plant

Schoo l Residential Residential Residential Residential Residential Library Cable System Headend Residential Residential Downtown

City Backbone and Cable Backbone

Fire Station

slide-21
SLIDE 21

CBG Communications, Inc.

Broadband Services

 Services Provided Primarily to

Businesses

 Transparent LAN, Ethernet private line

services

 10 Mbps  100 Mbps  1 Gbps

 T-1 (1.54 Mbps)  Dark fiber lease

slide-22
SLIDE 22

CBG Communications, Inc.

Broadband Services

 Services for business, SOHO business, and

the residential community

 Digital Subscriber Line (xDSL)  Cable modem services (HSI)  Integrated wireless services (cellular

voice/wireless Internet access for integrated voice/data devices [smartphones, tablets, etc.])

slide-23
SLIDE 23
slide-24
SLIDE 24
slide-25
SLIDE 25

DOCSIS

 Data Over Cable Service Interface

Specifications

 Current DOCSIS 3.0 systems offer 100+ Mbps

downstream and 20+ Mbps upstream to customers

 DOCSIS 3.1 demonstrated speeds of 6 Gbps downstream in

a lab setting using 750 MHz of bandwidth (85% - 100% of total bandwidth available on most active cable systems today)

CBG Communications, Inc.

slide-26
SLIDE 26

Broadband Impact on Cable Television

 Transport to the headend

 Digital, optical, IP-based  Uncompressed digital

 Delivery to subscribers

 Compression ratio or encoding rate utilized

 QAM (Quadrature Amplitude

Modulation)-based

 IPTV (Internet Protocol Television)

CBG Communications, Inc.

slide-27
SLIDE 27
slide-28
SLIDE 28

CBG Communications, Inc.

Broadband’s Impact on Cable Television

  • Switched Digital Video (SDV)/Switched

Digital Broadcast (SDB)

  • Frequently viewed channels broadcast to all

(system-wide delivery)

  • Other channels are individually selectable (multi-

use bandwidth)

  • Interactive Television (ITV)
  • Two-way services allowing application developers

access to subscribers through the cable platform

slide-29
SLIDE 29

Switched Digital Video/ Switched Digital Broadcast

CBG Communications, Inc.

slide-30
SLIDE 30

Interactive Television

  • Interactive Television (ITV) is one way that service

delivery is moving to attract the younger generation that desires and seeks out such services.

  • The cable industry is focusing on adding interactive

elements, and consequently more on demand features, to traditional TV programming

  • It also allows the industry to promote convergence

across TV, internet, digital phone, mobile and other device platforms, which are all platforms that the industry is involved in now

CBG Communications, Inc.

slide-31
SLIDE 31
slide-32
SLIDE 32

Broadband Is:

 Everywhere (or rather, needs to be)  Essential  Connecting us to the Future!

CBG Communications, Inc.

slide-33
SLIDE 33

CBG Communications, Inc.

Thank you!