Ligase-Independent Cloning Ligase-Independent Cloning for BioBrick - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
Ligase-Independent Cloning Ligase-Independent Cloning for BioBrick - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
Ligase-Independent Cloning Ligase-Independent Cloning for BioBrick Preparation for BioBrick Preparation Calvin Christian School Lethbridge, Alberta, Canada November 2008 Lethbridge CCS Team Lethbridge Edmonton Calgary Lethbridge, Alberta,
Lethbridge CCS Team
Lethbridge, Alberta, Canada
Calgary Edmonton
Lethbridge
(USA)
x
Standards
BioBrick definition
- prefix & suffix
BioBrick composition BioBrick creation
x
EcoRI PstI SpeI XbaI
- Proposed new standard uses ligation-independent
cloning (LIC)
- Reference:
Aslanidis, C. & de Jong, P.J. (1990) “ Ligation- independent cloning of PCR products (LIC- PCR).” Nucl. Acids Res. 18 :20, 6069-6074.
Ligation-Independent Cloning
Current (Soon-to-be-Old ☺) Method
PCR
Restriction site DNA Legend Restriction enzyme
- blunt
- sticky
Primer
Current (Soon-to-be-Old) Method
Restriction sites: EcoRI PstI SpeI XbaI
PCR
LIC method - insert
LIC method - plasmid
LIC method: T4 polymerase treatment
T4 DNA polymerase dCTP
LIC method: T4 polymerase treatment
+
Mix
Result of LIC procedure
- backbone nicks repaired in vivo by
- E. coli ligases after transformation
Making the LIC plasmid
PCR
Recircularized LIC plasmid
BioBrick part: K155000
Attempted transformation using LIC method Colonies grew, but no green fluorescence observed No time to carry out further trials…
.
GFP Trial
EcoRV digestion of pSB_LIC
1kb Ladder Sample A Sample B Sample C Sample D 1kb Ladder Cut / Uncut Cut / Uncut Cut / Uncut Cut / Uncut
1.0 kb 1.5 kb 2.0 kb 2.5 kb
pSB_LIC: 2066 bases
Conclusion
Proposed standard method
for BioBrick preparation
(In principle) easy to implement Readily automated
pSB_LIC now available
in the Registry...
Try it out!
x
BioBrick definition
- prefix & suffix
BioBrick composition BioBrick creation
x x
Future Directions
Klenow fragment of DNA polymerase I also has 3’-5’
exonuclease activity, and is cheaper than T4
Optimize conditions for T4 DNA polymerase
treatment
Acknowledgements
Thanks to...
Nathan Puhl
- Dr. Hans-Joachim Wieden
- Dr. Brent Selinger
University of Lethbridge iGEM team
Questions?
Restriction sites: EcoRI PstI SpeI XbaI Ampicillin resistance Double transcriptional terminator Origin of replication EcoRV Restriction enzyme primer Restriction site DNA sequence
Double terminator site EcoRI SpeI XbaI PstI Ampicillin resistance Origin of replication
We are then our religating our plasmid. We’ll
transform the Lic vector, grow it up, to ensure that it religated properly. We’ll transform the plasmid into ecoli and grow the
- cells. The GFP will then become visible.
Application
Proof of Principle
The whole process of designing it, how we did it First considered using T4 polymerase , now using
Klenow fragment of DNA Pol I, cheaper with the same effect (200x less effective as 3’-5’exonuclease)
Paul Vanden Broek
- NorQuest college
- Work in care home
Elizabeth Van Essen
- U of L student- General Science/ Pre-Ed
Team Members
Elizabeth Van Essen Peter Van Herk Paul Vanden Broek
Marc Slingerland Glenda Bron
- Dr. HJ Wieden
Nathan Puhl
Supervisors & Sponsors
Bio-engineering
Software Hardware Computation DNA Organism Output
Engineering approach
BioBrick standard
- standard format
- standard assembly