Leukemia Components of the bone marrow Eosinophil Myelocyte - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
Leukemia Components of the bone marrow Eosinophil Myelocyte - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
Leukemia Every 4 minutes a new person is diagnosed Every 10 minutes somebody dies 10% of all leukemia patients are under 20 Team 2010 BIOTEC Dresden Svea & Mareike ricks ensor iology ynthetic Leukemia Components of the bone marrow
Every 4 minutes a new person is diagnosed Every 10 minutes somebody dies
10% of all leukemia patients are under 20
Leukemia
ensor
ricks
Team 2010 BIOTEC Dresden
Svea & Mareike
iology ynthetic
Leukemia
Myelocyte Erythrocyte Normoblast Fat Eosinophil
Components of the bone marrow
Current Leukemia Diagnosis
Anti-CD33 CD33+ cell
State of the art
FACS
Desired Features of SensorBricks
Simplicity Modularity Sensitivity
SensorBricks - ToolBox
Domain B of Protein A
Protein A from Staphyloccocus aureus
CD33+ cell
SensorBricks - ToolBox
SAM AHL LuxI LuxR
Quorum Sensing System from Vibrio fischeri
SensorBricks - ToolBox
patients blood cells Mix anti-CD33 + Fusionprotein
SensorBricks in Real Life
patients blood cells Mix anti-CD33 + Fusionprotein Antibody- Fusionprotein + blood sample
SensorBricks in Real Life
patients blood cells Mix anti-CD33 + Fusionprotein Antibody- Fusionprotein + blood sample Take SN containing AHL
SensorBricks in Real Life
add sensor Detect fluorescent signal
SensorBricks in Real Life
pTet LuxR pLuxR YFP patients blood cells Mix anti-CD33 + Fusionprotein Antibody- Fusionprotein + blood sample Take SN containing AHL
Experimental Pipeline
Build Detection System Test SensorBricks receiver Simulate AHL sender Test SensorBricks sender Establish Leukemia Test
Results
Build Detection System Test SensorBricks receiver Simulate AHL sender Test SensorBricks sender Establish Leukemia Test
pTet LuxR pLuxR YFP
Building a Detection System
pTet RFP pTet LuxR pLuxR YFP
Building a Detection system
Building a Detection System
RFC 78
pTet RFP pTet LuxR pLuxR YFP
SensorBricks in Real Life
pTet RFP pTet LuxR pLuxR YFP
SensorBricks in Real Life
Build Detection System Test SensorBricks receiver Simulate AHL sender Test SensorBricks sender Establish Leukemia Test
Results
Results
Build Detection System Test SensorBricks receiver Simulate AHL sender Test SensorBricks sender Establish Leukemia Test
Test SensorBricks Receiver
The fluorescence signal is proportional to the AHL input
12,00 14,00 16,00 18,00 20,00 22,00 24,00 26,00 20 40 60 80 100 120 140
2000 1000 500 200 100 50 10 1 0,1 0,01
Fluorescence (YFP/RFP) Time in minutes [AHL] in nM
Direct correlation of fluorescence to [AHL] after 2 hours
Fluorescence (YFP/RFP) AHL concentration in nM
10 12 14 16 18 20 22 500 1000 1500 2000
Test SensorBricks Receiver
Results
Build Detection System Test SensorBricks receiver Simulate AHL sender Test SensorBricks sender Establish Leukemia Test
Results
Build Detection System Test SensorBricks receiver Simulate AHL sender Test SensorBricks sender Establish Leukemia Test
pTet LuxI
Receiver detecting AHL Sender expressing LuxI
Simulate AHL Sender
Proof of Principle: Cocultivation Assay
pTet RFP pTet LuxR pLuxR YFP
20 40 60 80 100 120 140 Sender Receiver +500 nM AHL 20:1 100:1 1000:1 10000:1
Low amounts of LuxI lead to a detectable induction
Ratio Receiver : Sender Fluorescence (YFP/RFP)
Simulate AHL Sender
Results
Build Detection System Test SensorBricks receiver Simulate AHL sender Test SensorBricks sender Establish Leukemia Test
Future Outlook
Build Detection System Test SensorBricks receiver Simulate AHL sender Test SensorBricks sender Establish Leukemia Test
Future Outlook
Build Detection System Test SensorBricks receiver Simulate AHL sender Test SensorBricks sender Establish Leukemia Test
Potential of SensorBricks
Amplification
pTet RFP pTet LuxR pLuxR LuxI YFP
Potential of SensorBricks
Amplification Pigments
http://2009.igem.org/Team:Cambridge
pTet RFP pTet LuxR pLuxR LuxI YFPPotential of SensorBricks
Amplification Modularity Multiple Detection
pTet RFP pTet LuxR pLuxR LuxI YFPPigments
Thanks to: Andy Oates, Annelie Oswald, Marko Storch, Petra Schwille, Johnson Madrid, Kaj Bernhardt, Michael Bachmann BIOTEC Dresden, MPI-CBG Dresden, TU Dresden
FACS Facts
Feature FACS SensorBricks Detection Limit 1 cell in 10 000 cells 1 sender cell in 10 000 receiver cells Price (Hardware) in US$ ~ 200 000 ~ 50 000 Total test time 3 h 4-5 h