Lesson 3.1: Law of Sines Distance to the Moon Donaueschingen, - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

lesson 3 1 law of sines distance to the moon
SMART_READER_LITE
LIVE PREVIEW

Lesson 3.1: Law of Sines Distance to the Moon Donaueschingen, - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Lesson 3.1: Law of Sines Distance to the Moon Donaueschingen, Germany Bochum, Germany If ABC is a with sides a, b, & c, then B B a h c C b A a c h a b c = = Sin A Sin B Sin C C b A 20 b Ex 1: Solve the . b =


slide-1
SLIDE 1

Lesson 3.1: Law of Sines

slide-2
SLIDE 2

Distance to the Moon

Bochum, Germany Donaueschingen, Germany

slide-3
SLIDE 3

If ABC is a Δ with sides a, b, & c, then

A B C a b c h A B C a b c h

a Sin A b Sin B c Sin C = =

slide-4
SLIDE 4

Ex 1: Solve the Δ.

A B C a=20 b c 30° 45°

b =

mC = 180 – (30 + 45)

= 180 – 75 = 105°

20 30 45 sin sin

 

 b b  20 45 30 sin sin

 

b  2828 .

c =

20 30 105 sin sin

 

 c c  20 105 30 sin sin

 

c  3864 .

slide-5
SLIDE 5

Ex 2: Find the height of the pole.

8° 43° B C A a 22 ft b

a Sin A c Sin C

=

a sin sin 43 22 39

 

39°

a  22 43 39 sin sin

 

a feet  2384 .

slide-6
SLIDE 6

If 2 sides and 1 opposite angle are given, then 3 possibilities exist:

  • 3. 2 distinct Δs exist

WARNING! WARNING! DANGER, Will Robinson! DANGER!

  • 1. No Δ exists
  • 2. 1 Δ exists

(see book, p.280)

slide-7
SLIDE 7

Ex 3: Show that there is no Δ for which a = 15, b = 25 and mA = 85°

A C B 25 15

15 85 25 sin sin

 

B

85°

sin sin B  25 85 15

sin . B 1660324497

> 1, outside range of sine and no Δ exists.

See p.280 & 281 for other examples.

slide-8
SLIDE 8

419,171.4 km

Distance to the Moon

Bochum, Germany Donaueschingen, Germany 52.6997⁰ 52.7430⁰ 398 km

x Homework: p.284 #2-8 even + #14 251,502.8 mi