J OCELYN W IDMER , P H D MPH Proportion of population with - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Proportion of population with sustainable access to an improved water source • Proportion of population with access to improved sanitation J OCELYN W IDMER , P H D MPH

Proportion of population with sustainable access to an improved water source • Proportion of population with access to improved sanitation J OCELYN W IDMER , P H D MPH

H ALVE , BY 2015, THE PROPORTION OF THE POPULATION WITHOUT SUSTAINABLE ACCESS TO SAFE DRINKING WATER AND BASIC SANITATION  P ROPORTION OF POPULATION WITH SUSTAINABLE ACCESS TO AN IMPROVED WATER SOURCE  P ROPORTION OF POPULATION WITH ACCESS TO IMPROVED SANITATION

E NSURE ACCESS TO WATER AND SANITATION FOR ALL

I SLAND OF H ISPANIOLA

S CALABILITY OF A C OMMUNITY -B ASED A PPROACH TO I MPROVE W ATER P OINT A CCESS , F UNCTIONALITY & P UBLIC H EALTH IN H AITI W ATER P OINT M ONITORING P ROJECT : J UNE 2012 – J UNE 2013

M ONITORING W ATER P OINT F UNCTIONALITY P ROJECT H IGHLIGHTS M EASURING W ATER Q UALITY T RACKING W ATER -R ELATED P ERCEPTIONS / B EHAVIORS D ATA C OLLECTION M ETHOD DEVELOPED USING A NDROID - BASED TABLET SYSTEM

G EOGRAPHIC V ARIABILITY

S OURCE T YPE W HERE IS THE WATER COMING FROM ? D EFINITION OF E XTRACTION S YSTEM W ATER S OURCE H OW IS THE WATER GETTING OUT OF THE GROUND ? W ATER P OINT T YPE W HERE ARE THE PEOPLE GOING TO COLLECT WATER ?

J UN 2012 W ATER U SAGE B EHAVIORS & P ERCEPTIONS OF W ATER IN A REA 7/4-7/12 E STABLISH COMMUNITY PRESENCE / DEFINE CHARACTERISTIC OF AREA J UL 2012 I NVENTORY OF 550 WATER POINTS IN S TUDY A REA 8/26-9/1 A UG 2012 N O WATER SAMPLES COLLECTED W ATER Q UALITY S AMPLING & R E -I NVENTORY OF W ATER P OINTS T ROPICAL S TORM I SAAC S TORM HIT 8/24-8/25 ( RAIN FOR 36- HR PERIOD ) ~ 460 WATER POINTS ( NOT ALL ACCESSIBLE DUE TO FLOODING ) 10/12-10/19 O CT 2012 B AG TESTS + 20% MICROBIOLOGICAL SUBSAMPLE ( NOT CLEAN ) A TTEMPT B ASELINE W ATER Q UALITY S AMPLING & R E -I NVENTORY OF W ATER P OINTS D RY C ONDITIONS ~ 446 WATER POINTS ( DUPLICATES , CLOSED , ETC …) B AGS + R E -S AMPLING OF M ICROBIOLOGICAL S UB -S AMPLE (~ 72) 10/29-11/2 O CT 2012 C OORDINATED SAMPLE COLLECTION WITH MICROBIOLOGY T EAM T ROPICAL S TORM S ANDY R ESAMPLE S UBSAMPLE AFTER S ANDY (= I SAAC ) S TORM HIT 10/24 ( RAIN FOR 36- HR PERIOD ) S AMPLE COLLECTION MIRRORED SUBSAMPLE AFTER I SAAC 3/18-3/28 M AR 2013 ~ 57 WATER POINTS F ULL R E -I NVENTORY WITH F ULL M ICROBIOLOGICAL T ESTING 369 WATER POINTS ( EFFORT TO REMOVE DUPLICATES )

I NDICATION OF W ATER S ATURATION IN A REA D URING F ALL 2012 S AMPLING

I NDICATION OF W ATER S ATURATION IN A REA D URING F ALL 2012 S AMPLING

I NDICATION OF W ATER S ATURATION IN A REA D URING F ALL 2012 S AMPLING

I NDICATION OF W ATER S ATURATION IN A REA D URING F ALL 2012 S AMPLING

S TUDY A REA

S OME P OINTS ON S IGNIFICANCE & L IMITATIONS S IGNIFICANT P OINTS  D ATA COLLECTION AIDED BY RECOGNITION OF T EAM IN CERTAIN AREAS ( ASSIGNED SAME WATER POINTS EACH SAMPLE RUN )  C ONSISTENT T EAM C OLLECTING D ATA  C OORDINATION BETWEEN T EAM AND M ICROBIOLOGISTS  D ATA COLLECTION PROCESS IS OCCURRING IN WAYS THAT MSPP AND DINEPA HAVE PROPOSED (T EAM - BASED ) L IMITING F ACTORS  N OT GETTING INFORMATION BACK TO COMMUNITIES  S OME AREAS PROHIBITING WATER SAMPLE COLLECTION  I NTERVENTION STRATEGY UNIQUE BECAUSE OF REGIONAL SCALE ( MANY OFFERS TO PUT IN POINT SYSTEMS - WILL THIS PERPETUATE THE PROBLEM ?)

M ONITORING &  M ONITOR OPERATIONAL PERFORMANCE OF WATER POINT I NTERVENTIONS  A SSESS MANAGEMENT MODELS USED  I DENTIFY WATER POINT REPAIR PROCESS  D EVELOP UNIQUE POINT IDENTIFICATION SYSTEM SYSTEM FOR ADDING NEW WATER POINTS SYSTEM FOR CLEANING / CLOSING WATER POINTS

MSPP + DINEPA D ECADE -L ONG , N ATIONAL P LAN FOR THE E LIMINATION OF C HOLER IN H AITI

C HALLENGE O BJECTIVE 1 IN S TUDY R EGION I NCREASE ACCESS TO POTABLE WATER TO AT LEAST 85% OF  POPULATION P ROPOSED S HORT T ERM I NTERVENTION S TUDY R ESPONSE TO T EAM CARRY OUT WATER TEST ( ALREADY DOING THIS )  MSPP C HOLERA E STABLISH C OMMUNITY H EALTH C LUBS ( VERY POSSIBLE )  E RADICATION P LAN [DINEPA] AT RISK RESIDENTS ARE GIVEN CHLORINE TABS ( NOT  ADDRESSING SCALE OF PROBLEM ) A DDRESS T ARGET AREAS : M EDIUM /L ARGE CITIES + RURAL AREAS  ( LEAVING STUDY REGION OUT WHERE THERE CLEARLY IS A PROBLEM ) E XPECTED S HORT T ERM R ESULTS : I N LARGE / MEDIUM CITIES , R ISK OF TRANSMISSION ELIMINATED ( REPAIR  WATER POINTS + ADD NEW ) R ESULT 2.1: R IVER WATER V . POTABLE WATER ( WE HAVE DATA THAT  SHOWS PEOPLE DON ’ T NECESSARILY DRINK POTABLE WATER WHEN AVAILABLE )

M ONITORING & E VALUATION C OMMITTEE WILL CONVENE TWICE A YEAR ( CHANGE OCCUR FASTER  THAN THAT CURRENTLY ) E PIDEMIOLOGICAL S URVEILLANCE R ESPONSE TO MSPP 5.5: I NSTALL LAB SPACE FOR WATER - QUALITY SURVEILLANCE ;  C HOLERA E RADICATION PROVIDES RELIABLE INFORMATION FOR TIMELY DECISION - MAKING P LAN ( CHALLENGE WITH THIS ALREADY ) P REPARATION OF N ATIONAL M ICROBIOLOGICAL , I MMUNOLOGICAL , E NVIRONMENTAL & S OCIO - A NTHROPOLOGICAL A GENDA M ULTI - DISCIPLINARY APPROACH ( ALREADY DOING THIS )  T RAINING OF COMMUNITY - BASED TEAM ( ALREADY DOING THIS )  BOTH MSPP & DINEPA POINT TO TEAM AS BOTH MSPP & DINEPA POINT TO TEAM AS FUNDAMENTAL FUNDAMENTAL TO THE SOLUTION & THE TEAM IS AT THE HEART OF HOW TO THE SOLUTION & THE TEAM IS AT THE HEART OF HOW THIS PROJECT THIS PROJECT FUNCTIONS FUNCTIONS

C OMMUNITY A CTION T EAM C HRISTIANVILLE , H AITI

Impact Assessment Focus Investigation on Samaritano Segundo . Verón June 2015

Ella Trinkle Alyssa Henriquez Madeline Hynes Lida Aljabar Erin Gloeckner Nazana Weeks MS, Civil Engineering (Transportation) MURP, Urban and Regional Planning BS, Human Nutrition, Foods and Exercise MURP, Urban & Regional Planning MPH, Public Health BA, Global Justice and Policy; Spanish Virginia Tech Virginia Tech Virginia Tech ( current ) Virginia Tech ( current ) University of Florida ( current ) James Madison University ( current ) BE, Civil Engineering, Macaulay Honors College BA, Public & Urban Afgairs BS, Environmental Policy and Planning BA, Communication Virginia Tech The City College of New York Virginia Tech Virginia Tech The interdisciplinary group of Project Contributors represent disciplines of urban planning; transportation engineering; environmental policy and planning; public health; human nutrition, food and exercise; and global justice Project Contributors College of Design . Construction + Planning, University of Florida

Notes from Jake Kheel Punta Cana Ecological Foundation Notes from Carrasco Philosophy + Investment in Water January 2015 Impact Assessment Precedence | Impact Assessment Water Theme Infographic Water as an Emergent Theme Narrative Background on Water Water in Samaritano Segundo Video Perspective ( Spanish ) History of Water Management System Project Rationale June 2015 Proposal to Punta Cana Ecological Foundation

Full Schedule June 2015 Field Work 6/12 6/20 Focus Group Protocol Survey [English] 2 Survey [Spanish] Pre-Test Survey [English] Pre-Test Survey [Spanish] Interview Protocol 1 3 Storyboards WhatsApp Video Call [English] WhatsApp Video Call [Spanish] Approach Terms + Defjnitions