IT Telecommunication Technology 1 Information System (IS) Model - - PDF document

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IT Telecommunication Technology 1 Information System (IS) Model - - PDF document

INFORMATION SYSTEM & TECHNOLOGY by Kudang B. Seminar, PhD 2/9/2015 1 Definition of Information Technology Information Technology (IT) is an electronic technology for the acquisition, processing, storing, & retrieving of data and


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INFORMATION SYSTEM & TECHNOLOGY

by Kudang B. Seminar, PhD

Definition of Information Technology

Information Technology (IT) is an electronic technology for the acquisition, processing, storing, & retrieving of data and the production & delivery of information. (Gunton, 1994)

Computer Technology Telecommunication Technology

IT

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Performance Control System Data Info

Process

Data Store

N E T W A R E

Information System (IS) Model

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Information Production

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Data Processing Land Suitability Map Data Information Climate Data Soil Data Geographical Data

Data vs Information Data: raw facts or observations Information : data that have been transformed into a meaningful and useful context for specific end users

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Data Processing Land Suitability Map Data Information Climate Data Soil Data Geographical Data

Data vs Information

Land Suitability Map for Paddy Land Suitability Map for Maize

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Sales Data

Data Processing Sales Analysis Data Information Data Sales person Sales Values Sales Units

Chapter 1 Foundations of Information Systems in Business

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Fundamental Roles of IS in Business

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Chapter 1 Foundations of Information Systems in Business

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The IS Function

 The IS function is… A major functional area of business An important contributor to operational efficiency,

employee productivity, morale, customer service and satisfaction

A major source of information and support for

decision making

A vital ingredient in developing competitive

products and services in the global marketplace

A dynamic and challenging career opportunity A key component of today’s networked business

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Organization Structures People and Cultures Management Strategies Information Systems and Technologies Business Processes

Sociotechnological Environment

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Role of Technologies

  • “Technology is the technical means people use to

improve their surroundings. It is also knowledge of using tools and machines to do tasks efficiently.“(www.bergen.org/technology/defin.htm l ).

  • Engineering (ingenerare) : menciptakan (to create);

Engineering : “professional art of applying science to the optimum conversion of the resources of nature to the benefit of man “ (Encyclopedia Britannica 1974)

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IT Utilization Low High

Reengineering Rationalism Current Condition Automation (Computerization)

High

Reengineering & Information Technology

Business Process Reengineering (BPR)

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Information

Database

Knowledge

Vision & Missions of humans as vice vigerent of earth

High Quality Decision Making (intelectually & emotionally)

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END OF PRESETATION -01