Investor Presentation
September 2018
Investor Presentation September 2018 Forward-Looking Statements - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
Investor Presentation September 2018 Forward-Looking Statements This presentation and comments associated with it contain forward-looking statements including statements relating to U.S. housing recovery, demand for lumber, the potential for
September 2018
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This presentation and comments associated with it contain forward-looking statements including statements relating to U.S. housing recovery, demand for lumber, the potential for constrained lumber supply, log cost inflation, lumber industry production, pulp demand and capacity, the timeline associated with countervailing and anti-dumping duty cases, earnings sensitivity and estimated annual capital expenditures. These statements are subject to the cautionary statement which introduces West Fraser’s 2017 Annual Management’s Discussion & Analysis which can be accessed on the Company website www.westfraser.com.
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U.S. Lumber End Use 2017
Source: FEA and WF
Single Family Construction, 27% Multifamily Construction, 4% Residential Improvements, 39% Industrial Production, 24% Nonresidential/ Mobile, 6%
Residential construction and renovation the key driver of lumber demand
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Source: US Census Bureau, Statistics Canada, West Fraser Forecast
Demand for lumber expected to grow by 2 billion board feet per year
75 72 64 51 39 43 43 45 48 50 53 56 58 60 62 64
10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018F 2019F 2020F
US Consumption Canadian Consumption
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Source: FEA Forecast 09-18
increase in housing starts over the next 3 years
demand
3% per year
demand *Assume one housing start is made up of 70% single and 30% multi on average.
Modest housing growth expected to continue to grow demand for lumber
5 10 15 20 25 30 35
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018F 2019F 2020F 2021F
U.S. Lumber Consumption (Billion ft)
Housing Construction Repair/Remodeling Industrial/Other
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5 10 15 20 25 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018F 2019F 2020F
U.S. Canada Canada West (R Axis) Canada East (R Axis) US West (R Axis) US South (R Axis) Billion Bf
Source: US Census Bureau & Statistics Canada, West Fraser Forecast
Lumber production growth constrained in multiple regions
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Annual Allowable Cut on the decline in British Columbia
Source: FEA
2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 Billion BF (softwood lumber production) Million m3 (AAC & Harvest)
British Columbia Interior
AAC (m3) Harvest (m3) Softwood Lumber Production (BBF)
Log supply constraints will create price pressure
Pine beetle and fires impacting log supply
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Western Canada supply facing reduced by log availability
10% 15% 20% 25% 30% 35% 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Canada West Canada East US South US West
Source: US Census Bureau & Statistics Canada,
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52 54 56 58 60 62 64 66 68 70 72 2015 2016 2017 2018F 2019F 2020F Production Demand On North American Mills Production before New Capacity Imports Exports Net (Billion bf) 2005: 3.0 (2.7) 0.3 2010: 0.5 (4.8) (4.3) 2017: 1.4 (5.5) (4.1)
2020: 4.2 Billion bf
Demand expected to absorb supply
Impact of Announced Capacity additions
Source: US Census Bureau & Statistics Canada, West Fraser Forecast
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Chemical Pulp Mechanical Pulp
Diversified end uses and markets
Tissue, 34% Printing and Writing, 28% Specialty, 22% Fluff, 10% Box Board, 6% Box Board, 46% Printing and Writing, 38% Specialty, 8% Tissue, 5% Other, 3%
Source: PPPC 2017
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BCTMP Chemical Pulp
years
demand
will constrain hardwood pulp supply
20% 25% 30% 35% 40% 5,000 10,000 15,000 20,000 25,000 30,000 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021
Chemical Pulp Demand (M tonnes)
China Demand % of World Demand (R axis)
Source: PPPC
Growth in China demand for pulp creates favorable market dynamics
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Lumbe ber Ply lywood
Reman anuf ufact actur urer ers Sawdust ust and shaving vings Chip ips Bark k (Fuel el) BCTMP Pulp lp MDF NBSK Pulp lp Supply y agreem emen ents s (e.g. e.g. pelle llet pla lants) nts) Heat and Ele lect ctrici icity
Sustainably managed forest lands Reforestation Bio ioprod
ucts
Integrated fiber strategy to maximize the value of the log
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Operations & Sales diversified by geography & markets
B.C. 34% Alberta 23% U.S. 43%
Lumber Capacity
Strong presence in key lumber producing regions and forest product markets
US 60% Canada 21% China 11% Other Asia 7% Other 1%
Sales by Region
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34 mills
7 mills
5 mills SPF 4.1 Bfbm SYP 3.1 Bfbm Total 7.2 Bfbm Plywood: 850 MMsf3/8” MDF: 250 MMsf3/4” LVL: 3.2 MMcf NBSK: 570 Mtonnes BCTMP: 680 Mtonnes Newsprint: 135 Mtonnes
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%
2017 Revenue Mix: Lumber Pulp Panels
Diversified across multiple end uses
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West Fraser has largest share of a growing market
Source: Company reports, FEA, Timbermart South Top 5 Operators West Fraser Capacity # of Mills # of Mills Capacity % of Capacity Capacity # Mills % of Capacity 1997 17.4 430 64 5.6 33%
18.5 230 66 9.0 47% 3.1 21 17% Changing landscape of US South Sawmilling
Source: Public filings, Forest Economic Advisors and West Fraser estimates 1,000 2,000 3,000 4,000 5,000 6,000 7,000 8,000 West Fraser Canfor Weyco Interfor GP Sierra Pacific Resolute Hampton Tolko Idaho Forest Mmfbm
Top 10 make up 48% of Capacity
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* Adjusted EBITDA is defined as operating earnings plus amortization, equity based compensation and export duties.
1st Half 2018 1st Half 2017 2017 2016 Sales 3,198 2,511 5,134 4,450 Adjusted EBITDA* 972 550 1,160 674 Adjusted EBITDA margin 30.4% 21.9% 22.6% 15.1% Earnings 543 269 596 326 Strong pricing resulting in significant earnings growth
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improve efficiency through technology and improved processes
million
$1.6B between 2013 and 2017
acquisitions focused on solid wood
Prudent capital deployment
New merchandiser and debarker in High Prairie, Alberta New mill being constructed in Opelika, Alabama
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Major rebuilds of 10 sawmills Upgraded 8 planers Built 6 energy and bioproducts projects Added 30 continuous kilns
Years: 2013-2017
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Investment Rationale
Successful modernization expected to result in a high performing mill
Project Highlights
environment
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Consistently deploying capital to create value $2,390 $251 $1,002 $602 $96 $523 $54 $30
$0 $500 $1,000 $1,500 $2,000 $2,500 $3,000 Cash from
Capex Acquisitions Debt service and leverage Dividends Buybacks Other Retained cash flow
$1.6B Reinvested in the business $619M returned to shareholders (45% of free cash flow)
2015 through June 2018
Free cash flow is defined as cash flow from operations less capital expenditure
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Average repurchase price: 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 To date $44.60 $51.86 $55.57 $44.06 $68.45 $87.79 $65.53 65 2,218 3,297 7,603 7,849 13,439 5,000 10,000 15,000 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
Cumulative Shares repurchased
(thousands of share) $3 $115 $175 $365 $382 $907 $0 $500 $1,000 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
Cumulative investment in repurchases
(Millions of dollars)
As of September 7, 2018
Track record of returning capital to shareholders
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Strong Liquidity, Conservative leverage profile
$553 $444 $553 $551 $551 $400 $562 $50 $86 $231 $132 $258 $100 $302 $- $200 $400 $600 $800 $1,000 Q4/2016 Q1/2017 Q2/2017 Q3/2017 Q4/2017 Q1/2018 Q2/2018 Undrawn Bank Lines Cash Total Liquidity Q4/2016 Q1/2017 Q2/2017 Q3/2017 Q4/2017 Q1/2018 Q2/2018 0.0 0.3 0.5 0.8 1.0 Debt/EBITDA
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TSR June 2006 to June 2018 Share Value Traded
Source: TD 500 1,000 1,500 2,000 2,500 3,000 3,500 4,000 4,500 2017 2016 2015
WFT CFP IFP
Cdn$ Million
✓ Proven ability to generate strong cash flow, even in difficult markets ✓ Consistent, straightforward business plan ✓ Loyal, long-term employee and management base ✓ Conservative financial management coupled with proven ability to grow strategically ✓ Strong historical shareholder returns
15.1% 11.0% 7.3% 5.7% 4.8% 10.8% 10.0% 8.3%
0% 2% 4% 6% 8% 10% 12% 14% 16%
West Fraser Dow DAX S&P/TSX FTSE Competitor A Competitor B Competitor C
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Preliminary Deposit Rate Final Deposit Rate Current Expense Rate CVD 24.12% 17.99% 17.99% AD 6.76% 5.57% 1.38% Total 30.88% 23.56% 19.37%
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These materials have been prepared by Management of the
the contents of these materials. These materials do not constitute an
Company, and shall not constitute an offer, solicitation or sale of the Company’s securities in any jurisdiction in which such offer, solicitation or sale would be unlawful. Securities of the Company may not be offered or sold in the United States absent their prior registration or qualification or an applicable exemption from the applicable registration or qualification requirements.
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Estimated Earnings Sensitivity to Key Variables1 (based on 2017 production
Factor Variation Change in pre-tax earnings Lumber price US$10 (per Mfbm) 78 Plywood price Cdn$10 (per Msf) 8 NBSK price US$10 (per tonne ) 6 BCTMP price US$10 (per tonne) 8 U.S. – Canadian $ exchange rate2 US$0.01 (per Cdn $) 33
1. Each sensitivity has been calculated on the basis that all other variables remain constant and assumes year end foreign exchange rates. 2. Excludes exchange impact of translation of U.S. dollar - denominated debt and other monetary items. Reflects the amount of the initial US$0.01 change; additional changes are substantially, but not exactly, linear.