investments to a competitive Europe Opportunities and restrictions - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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investments to a

investments to a competitive Europe Opportunities and restrictions - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Nov 26, 2022 140 likes •319 views

Contribution of investments to a competitive Europe Opportunities and restrictions Laura van Geest director CPB Netherlands Bureau for Economic Policy Analysis Sluggish Growth IPC SECG, European parliament, Brussels CPB Netherlands Bureau

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CPB Netherlands Bureau for Economic Policy Analysis

Contribution of investments to a competitive Europe

Opportunities and restrictions Laura van Geest director

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CPB Netherlands Bureau for Economic Policy Analysis

Sluggish Growth

17 February 2016 IPC SECG, European parliament, Brussels

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CPB Netherlands Bureau for Economic Policy Analysis

Investment suffered a severe blow

Fig 2.1

17 February 2016 IPC SECG, European parliament, Brussels

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CPB Netherlands Bureau for Economic Policy Analysis

Different dynamics in investment rates

17 February 2016 IPC SECG, European parliament, Brussels

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CPB Netherlands Bureau for Economic Policy Analysis

Decline mainly due to business and housing investment

17 February 2016 IPC SECG, European parliament, Brussels

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CPB Netherlands Bureau for Economic Policy Analysis

R&D investments relatively spared

17 February 2016 IPC SECG, European parliament, Brussels

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CPB Netherlands Bureau for Economic Policy Analysis

Private Investment: Quo Vadis?

17 February 2016 IPC SECG, European parliament, Brussels

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CPB Netherlands Bureau for Economic Policy Analysis

Public Investment

17 February 2016 IPC SECG, European parliament, Brussels

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CPB Netherlands Bureau for Economic Policy Analysis

Beyond Investment

17 February 2016 IPC SECG, European parliament, Brussels

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CPB Netherlands Bureau for Economic Policy Analysis

One Size Fits All?

ONEMORE ≡ BETTER?

17 February 2016 IPC SECG, European parliament, Brussels

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CPB Netherlands Bureau for Economic Policy Analysis

Expenditures on transport infrastructure in %GDP

17 February 2016 IPC SECG, European parliament, Brussels

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CPB Netherlands Bureau for Economic Policy Analysis

Transport infrastructure of excellent quality

17 February 2016 IPC SECG, European parliament, Brussels

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Annual expenditure on public and private education

5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 RO TR NO SK BG IT LI CZ EE DE NL LT FI FR EU BE SE ES PL AT UK USA DK SI CY MT 17 February 2016 IPC SECG, European parliament, Brussels

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CPB Netherlands Bureau for Economic Policy Analysis

Pisa Scores Math

400 420 440 460 480 500 520 540 TR EH HU SE US SK ES IT PT NO LUX UK OECD FR CZ DK SI IE AUS AT DE BE PL FI NL CH 17 February 2016 IPC SECG, European parliament, Brussels

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Some Obstacles to Overcome in Short Term

17 February 2016 IPC SECG, European parliament, Brussels

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There is more to enhancing growth…

Investment is just one of them
Other ingredients:

– Innovation and education (partly by means of investment) – Structural reforms: › Labour and housing market › Pension systems › Product markets – Demography – …

17 February 2016 IPC SECG, European parliament, Brussels