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Investigating Conditional Data Value Under GDPR Harshvardhan J. Pandit TCD , Plamen Petkov DCU , Declan OSullivan TCD , Dave Lewis TCD ADAPT Centre - TCD Trinity College Dublin - DCU Dublin City University https://openscience.adaptcentre.ie/


  1. Investigating Conditional Data Value Under GDPR Harshvardhan J. Pandit TCD , Plamen Petkov DCU , Declan O’Sullivan TCD , Dave Lewis TCD ADAPT Centre - TCD Trinity College Dublin - DCU Dublin City University https://openscience.adaptcentre.ie/ PR GD pandith@tcd.ie | @coolharsh55 work IIitter email The ADAPT Centre is funded under the SFI Research Centres Programme (Grant 13/RC/2106) and is co-funded under the European Regional Development Fund.

  2. Data Value www.adaptcentre.ie Layman’s Guide to Data Value ● consider data as ○ an asset ○ an entity ● track of data ○ cycles ○ flows ○ chains ○ networks “Investigating Conditional Data Value Under GDPR” http://openscience.adaptcentre.ie/ Harshvardhan J. Pandit pandith@tcd.ie @coolharsh55 2 presented at Governing Value: The Practice of Exploiting Data Value Workshop Co-located with SEMANTiCS 2018

  3. Availability www.adaptcentre.ie core & implicit assumption that data will always be available What if the data have value today that is available BUT now we does may not be data apply to open loss of value tomorrow available later ??? ??? ??? “Investigating Conditional Data Value Under GDPR” http://openscience.adaptcentre.ie/ Harshvardhan J. Pandit pandith@tcd.ie @coolharsh55 3 presented at Governing Value: The Practice of Exploiting Data Value Workshop Co-located with SEMANTiCS 2018

  4. When can this happen? www.adaptcentre.ie Assumptions / Conditions / Specificity 1. consider dealing with personal data 2. personal data is governed by data protection laws 3. laws such as the GDPR affect data availability personal data becomes unusable from the legal basis p.o.ec “Investigating Conditional Data Value Under GDPR” http://openscience.adaptcentre.ie/ Harshvardhan J. Pandit pandith@tcd.ie @coolharsh55 4 presented at Governing Value: The Practice of Exploiting Data Value Workshop Co-located with SEMANTiCS 2018

  5. Is this a new problem? www.adaptcentre.ie NOT A NEW PROBLEM T $4 value of data per user for Facebook multiplying BILLIONS of users conducted $24 vigilfeasonaemmdafe study in 2012 6 years the value of data per user for Google increased value has significantly “Investigating Conditional Data Value Under GDPR” http://openscience.adaptcentre.ie/ Harshvardhan J. Pandit pandith@tcd.ie @coolharsh55 5 presented at Governing Value: The Practice of Exploiting Data Value Workshop Co-located with SEMANTiCS 2018

  6. More about GDPR www.adaptcentre.ie ● Given Consent prior to data collection ● at any time Right to Withdraw Consent ● Right to be forgotten delete retrospective data ● enforced legally (Pseudo-)Anonymisation ● Obligations on data consumers CONTROVERSY PROCESSORS “Investigating Conditional Data Value Under GDPR” http://openscience.adaptcentre.ie/ Harshvardhan J. Pandit pandith@tcd.ie @coolharsh55 6 presented at Governing Value: The Practice of Exploiting Data Value Workshop Co-located with SEMANTiCS 2018

  7. Incorporating Conditionality www.adaptcentre.ie Availability > is the data available? I Conditionality > when is the data available? > what events trigger these conditions? > how to incorporate them into data value frameworks? 7 methods approaches systems pipelines “Investigating Conditional Data Value Under GDPR” http://openscience.adaptcentre.ie/ Harshvardhan J. Pandit pandith@tcd.ie @coolharsh55 7 presented at Governing Value: The Practice of Exploiting Data Value Workshop Co-located with SEMANTiCS 2018

  8. Availability as a Metric? www.adaptcentre.ie [12] Lim, C., Kim, K.H., Kim, M.J., Heo, J.Y., Kim, K.J., Maglio, P.P., 2018. From data to value: A nine-factor framework for data-based value creation in information-intensive services. bar International Journal of Information Management 39, 121–135. Initial attempt using data-based value framework (1) data source expanded into (2) data collection (3) data (artefact) (i) data collection (10) data (ii) information creation (4) data analysis (iii) value creation availability. (5) information on the data source (iv) distribution through the provider network (6) information delivery PROPOSED form 12 (7) customer (information user) ADDITIONAL (8) value in information use METRIC (9) provider network “Investigating Conditional Data Value Under GDPR” http://openscience.adaptcentre.ie/ Harshvardhan J. Pandit pandith@tcd.ie @coolharsh55 8 presented at Governing Value: The Practice of Exploiting Data Value Workshop Co-located with SEMANTiCS 2018

  9. Possible Application www.adaptcentre.ie active ties that depend or one enriched by thisdata 1. Identify processes that use conditional data µ Yenta trigger 2. Quantify (if possible) the conditionality and availability 3. Find alternate means to maximise value this is already being done but not formalised from the data valuePov “Investigating Conditional Data Value Under GDPR” http://openscience.adaptcentre.ie/ Harshvardhan J. Pandit pandith@tcd.ie @coolharsh55 9 presented at Governing Value: The Practice of Exploiting Data Value Workshop Co-located with SEMANTiCS 2018

  10. GDPR-Specific Application www.adaptcentre.ie “Investigating Conditional Data Value Under GDPR” http://openscience.adaptcentre.ie/ Harshvardhan J. Pandit pandith@tcd.ie @coolharsh55 10 presented at Governing Value: The Practice of Exploiting Data Value Workshop Co-located with SEMANTiCS 2018

  11. GDPR-Specific Application www.adaptcentre.ie givesdata to Ef Um Tf dgf age “Investigating Conditional Data Value Under GDPR” http://openscience.adaptcentre.ie/ Harshvardhan J. Pandit pandith@tcd.ie @coolharsh55 H presented at Governing Value: The Practice of Exploiting Data Value Workshop Co-located with SEMANTiCS 2018

  12. GDPR-Specific Application www.adaptcentre.ie H 4 Right consent e 0 Um f YTorage wqofot.sk gofosertq.dk i usable period for data “Investigating Conditional Data Value Under GDPR” http://openscience.adaptcentre.ie/ Harshvardhan J. Pandit pandith@tcd.ie @coolharsh55 H presented at Governing Value: The Practice of Exploiting Data Value Workshop Co-located with SEMANTiCS 2018

  13. Data is the new oil….? Let’s take that example! www.adaptcentre.ie data is the world's most valuable resource “Investigating Conditional Data Value Under GDPR” http://openscience.adaptcentre.ie/ Harshvardhan J. Pandit pandith@tcd.ie @coolharsh55 12 presented at Governing Value: The Practice of Exploiting Data Value Workshop Co-located with SEMANTiCS 2018

  14. Fallback analogy to oil www.adaptcentre.ie All petrol gasoline stations onlyprovide 1 WHY v i “Investigating Conditional Data Value Under GDPR” http://openscience.adaptcentre.ie/ Harshvardhan J. Pandit pandith@tcd.ie @coolharsh55 13 presented at Governing Value: The Practice of Exploiting Data Value Workshop Co-located with SEMANTiCS 2018

  15. Fallback analogy to oil www.adaptcentre.ie REDUCED KNOCKING tetra ethyl lead 1 ENVIRONMENTAL HAZARD I BANNED IN 1970s Lessons to learn value of petrol Innovation dead in air “Investigating Conditional Data Value Under GDPR” http://openscience.adaptcentre.ie/ Harshvardhan J. Pandit pandith@tcd.ie @coolharsh55 14 presented at Governing Value: The Practice of Exploiting Data Value Workshop Co-located with SEMANTiCS 2018

  16. Alternate Value of Personal Data www.adaptcentre.ie Anonymisation and Pseudo-Anonymisation example mechanisms that highlight alternate approaches to extract value some loss of value will have “Investigating Conditional Data Value Under GDPR” is http://openscience.adaptcentre.ie/ Harshvardhan J. Pandit pandith@tcd.ie @coolharsh55 presented at Governing Value: The Practice of Exploiting Data Value Workshop Co-located with SEMANTiCS 2018

  17. Personalisation / Recommendation / Analytics www.adaptcentre.ie “Investigating Conditional Data Value Under GDPR” http://openscience.adaptcentre.ie/ Harshvardhan J. Pandit pandith@tcd.ie @coolharsh55 16 presented at Governing Value: The Practice of Exploiting Data Value Workshop Co-located with SEMANTiCS 2018

  18. Discussion! www.adaptcentre.ie identify events that affect to How value data formalise them something tW Conditional YES over personal a temporal data o geographical Can not be applied to mm o random mmmm cost o data that becomes stale data that has a temporal lifespan “Investigating Conditional Data Value Under GDPR” http://openscience.adaptcentre.ie/ Harshvardhan J. Pandit pandith@tcd.ie @coolharsh55 presented at Governing Value: The Practice of Exploiting Data Value Workshop Co-located with SEMANTiCS 2018

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