Innovative Curriculum on Sustainable Energy Master of Mechanical - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Innovative Curriculum on Sustainable Energy Master of Mechanical - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Innovative Curriculum on Sustainable Energy Master of Mechanical Engineering Major: Applied Energy SWEDEN Lund University Royal Institute of Technology Malmo University Boras University GREECE LEBANON University of the AEGEAN American University


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Innovative Curriculum on Sustainable Energy Master of Mechanical Engineering Major: Applied Energy

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Lund University Royal Institute of Technology Malmo University Boras University

University of the AEGEAN

SWEDEN

GREECE

American University of Beirut Lebanese University Beirut Arab University

LEBANON

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UNITED NATIONS

MAIN THREATS TO THE PLANET:

  • FOOD
  • WATER
  • BIODIVERSITY
  • POPULATION
  • CLIMATE CHANGE ENERGY
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Applied Energy Program Main dimensions

  • EDUCATION
  • RESEARCH
  • TECHNOLOGY TRANSFER
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Main dimensions of SUSTAINABILITY

  • TECHNOLOGICAL
  • ECONOMICAL
  • ENVIRONMENTAL
  • SOCIAL
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ENERGY CYCLE

HYDROCARBONS

RENEWABLES

BUILDINGS

HEAT ELECTRICITY CARRIER USES RESOURCES

EXTRACTION

CONVERSION TECHNOLOGY

ENVIRONMENTAL PRESSURES

CONSERVATION EFFICIENCY FUEL/TECHNOLOGY SUBSTITUTION INDUSTRY SOLAR WIND BIOMASS/WASTE HYDRO TRANSPORT

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EDUCATION/RESEARCH/TECHNOLOGY

  • MAIN DIMENSIONS

– BUILDING SCIENCE/TECHNOLOGY – WIND ENERGY UTILISATION – SOLAR ENERGY UTILISATION – WASTE UTILISATION

  • FRAMEWORK OF ANALYSIS

– ESTIMATION OF POTENTIAL – DESIGN OF SYSTEM ‐ DEVELOPMENT OF TECHNOLOGY – INSTALLATION AND OPERATION – OVERALL ASSESSMENT

  • ENERGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL BENEFITS
  • LIFE CYCLE ANALYSIS OF SCENARIOS FOR FUTURE DEVELOPMENT
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APPLIED ENERGY Program

  • SWEDEN

–Lund University – Dept of Building Physics

– Royal Institute of Technology – Malmo University ‐ expertise – Boras University ‐ expertise

  • Greece

– University of the Aegean ‐ Dept of Environment

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  • Energy conservation in buildings, air tightness, solar energy
  • Moisture design, risk analyses and relative humidity of the

indoor air

  • Heat and mass transfer, numerical modelling. Computer

programs

  • Ventilation and optimization of Indoor Climate Systems by

LCC‐Analyses

  • Dept. of Building Physics

Main research fields :

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Sweden

Targets

  • 2006 June – The Swedish Parliament’s decision

– The use of energy in dwellings and premises shall be reduced by 20% to the year 2020 – By 50% in year 2050

  • 2009 – Energy declarations of buildings
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Energy efficient buildings - strategy

  • Minimize energy losses
  • Maximize the share of renewable energy
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Solar heating

  • Exemple – Eksta bostads AB, Kungsbacka
  • 1300 dwellings

– 60% biomass, 30% solar heat (7000 m2 solar collectors)

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Solar heat – solar collectors

Solar heat 400‐650 kWh/m2, year

Irradiation at 40 degree tilt towards south in the south of Sweden: 1150 kWh/m2, year

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KTH : research and education to benefit people/business/industry

KTH management

BLI

  • Upper management,

business developers

  • Human Resources/

recruiters

  • Younger alumni
  • Older alumni
  • Financiers of innovations

development

  • ther schools at KTH
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Driving forces

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Training/Education for Professionals

CSE EE ABE STH SCI ICT ITM CSC BIO

Pharma Consultancy companies

€ € € € € €

Courses for professional groups

Engineering industry

Resources Customers KTH Education AB Project Management

Board

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Research areas:

  • Analysis of Energy Systems
  • Renewable Energy: Potential, Technology, Design.
  • Energy Policy and Planning
  • Energy Economics: Cointegration Analysis
  • Social characteristics of energy systems

ENERGY MANAGEMENT LABORATORY

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Solar and Wind Energy in Greece

  • Demonstration projects
  • Low interest loans and tax credits
  • WIND : 2% of revenues go to the local communities
  • SOLAR THERMAL
  • > 3.000.000 square metres
  • > 25% penetration level (small)
  • 35% of Solar Systems are exported
  • Collector : Area 2,4 square metres / Storage 150 Lt / Cost : 1000 EU
  • Solar energy utilised: 600 kWh/m2 yr

payback period: 4‐6 years Standards and codes of practice

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Environmental protection and the EU’s Kyoto obligations

European Commission: Directives in force for energy efficiency measures

  • Areas with significant potential for energy

savings:

  • End‐use Efficiency & Energy Services
  • Energy Efficiency in Buildings
  • Eco‐design of Energy‐Using Products
  • Energy Labelling of Domestic Appliances
  • Combined Heat and Power (Cogeneration)
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Evolution of the Power System

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TODAY: CENTRAL POWER GENERATION SYSTEM

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TOMORROW: DISTRIBUTED GENERATION OF ELECTRICITY

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CONTINUING SUPPORT

  • IDEAS
  • PROJECTS
  • COLLABORATION
  • MOBILITY

– STUDENTS – ACADEMIC STAFF

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WIND ATLAS

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THANK YOU FOR YOUR ATTENTION !