Inflection Risk data Jiaying Wang Data Overview ID Stay Age - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Inflection Risk data Jiaying Wang Data Overview ID Stay Age - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Inflection Risk data Jiaying Wang Data Overview ID Stay Age InfctRsk Culture Xray Beds MedSchool Region Census Nurses Facilities 1 7.13 55.7 4.1 9 39.6 279 2 4 207 241 60 2 8.82 58.2 1.6 3.8 51.7 80 2 2 51 52 40


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SLIDE 1

Inflection Risk data

Jiaying Wang

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SLIDE 2

Data Overview

ID Stay Age InfctRsk Culture Xray Beds MedSchool Region Census Nurses Facilities 1 7.13 55.7 4.1 9 39.6 279 2 4 207 241 60 2 8.82 58.2 1.6 3.8 51.7 80 2 2 51 52 40 3 8.34 56.9 2.7 8.1 74 107 2 3 82 54 20 4 8.95 53.7 5.6 18.9 122.8 147 2 4 53 148 40

Stay: Average length of stay of all patients in hospital (in days) Age: Average age of patients (in years) InfctRsk: Average estimated probability of acquiring infection in hospital (in percent) Culture: Ratio of number of cultures performed to number of patients without signs or symptoms of hospital-acquired infection, times 100 Xray: Ratio of number of X-rays performed to number of patients without signs or symptoms of pneumonia, times 100 Beds: Average number of beds in hospital during study period MedSchool: Medical school affiliation (1=Yes, 2= No) Region: Geographic region (1=NE, 2=NC, 3=S, 4=W) Census: Average number of patients in hospital per day during study period Nurses: Average number of full-time equivalent registered and licensed practical nurses during study period Facilities: Percent of 35 potential facilities and services that are provided by the hospital

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SLIDE 3

Data Overview

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Data Overview

Beds, Census, Nurses and Facilities are highly correlated

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Data Overview

VIF of full model VIF of reduced model (without Beds and Census)

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SLIDE 6

Model Selection

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SLIDE 7

Diagnostic plots

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SLIDE 8

Summary

No notable outliers Normal assumptions hold The “Best” model is:

!"#$%&'( = −1.45 + 0.25 ∗ 3%45 + 0.05 ∗ 678%79: + 0.01 ∗ ;945 + 0.27 ∗ &:=>?" + 0.02 ∗ #4$>8>%>:'

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SLIDE 9

References

  • Special Issue, “The SENIC Project,” American Journal of Epidemiology III (1980), pp

465-653. Data obtained from Robert W. Haley, M.D., Hospital Infections Program, Center for Infectious Diseases, Center for Disease Control, Atlanta, Georgia 30333.