Herodotus The Persian Wars Clst 181SK Ancient Greece and the - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Herodotus The Persian Wars Clst 181SK Ancient Greece and the - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Clst 181SK Ancient Greece and the Origins of Western Culture Herodotus The Persian Wars Clst 181SK Ancient Greece and the Origins of Western Culture Clst 181SK Ancient Greece and the Origins of Western Culture Logistics Special Class: NOT


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SLIDE 1

Herodotus

Clst 181SK Ancient Greece and the Origins of Western Culture

The Persian Wars

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SLIDE 2

Clst 181SK Ancient Greece and the Origins of Western Culture

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SLIDE 3

Logistics

Clst 181SK Ancient Greece and the Origins of Western Culture

Special Class: NOT this Friday, but Friday Oct. 10

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SLIDE 4

The Persian Wars 490 BCE - Battle of Marathon (Great King = Darius)

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The Persian Wars 490 BCE - Battle of Marathon (Great King = Darius) 480 BCE - Invasion of Greece (Great King = Xerxes)

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SLIDE 6

The Persian Wars 480 BCE - Invasion of Greece (Great King = Xerxes)

  • Thermopylae

Burning of Athens Salamis Plataea

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SLIDE 7

480 The Persian War

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SLIDE 8

480 The Persian (Achaemenid) Empire

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SLIDE 9

Herodotus “The History of the Persian Wars” “The History of the Persian Wars” “The Father of History”

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SLIDE 10

Herodotus What is “History”?

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Herodotus What does it mean to write “History” before “History” has been invented?

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SLIDE 12

The Snatchings of Women

IONIA

Erythraean Sea

Herodotus

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SLIDE 13

The Story of Gyges Herodotus

H a l y s r i v e r

  • 1.3s Lydia, Sardis, Ephesus, Miletus. The Maeander River flows just north of Miletus, and

the town of Assessus is also in the area near Miletus (Milesia).

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The Story of Gyges Herodotus

1. Hybris: “Fairest woman of them all” 2. Deceit: what is hidden, what is not seen 3. Transgression of cultural custom (“a deep disgrace to be seen naked”; “don’t ask me to do what is not right”) 4. Vengeance for transgression 5. Woman as object/queen as actor 6. Delphi: physical offering (“still visible in my time”), reliance on the

  • racle

7. Curse that comes to pass in the fifth generation: a fate that goes past the life/concerns of the individual

  • Story
  • Themes
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Arion and the Dolphin

Wenjia, Qin

  • Herodotus

Croesus and Solon

Arabella, Jerry

Atys and Adrastus

Shuo, Yi

Croesus on the Pyre

Lingfei, Ted

Cleobis and Biton

Yuyi, Zhifan

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Arion and the Dolphin Herodotus

  • Story
  • Themes
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SLIDE 17

Croesus and Solon Herodotus

  • Story
  • Themes
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SLIDE 18

Cleobis and Biton Herodotus

  • Story
  • Themes
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SLIDE 19

Atys and Adrastus Herodotus

  • Story
  • Themes
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Croesus tests the Oracles Herodotus

IONIA

LYDIA

  • Abae

Dodona •

  • Sardis
  • Ammon

MILESIA

  • Oropis

Lebadeia •

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Croesus tests the Oracles Herodotus

  • Story
  • Themes

IONIA

1.5s ORACLES. Delphi, Abae in Phocis; Dodona; shrine Trophonius in Lebadeia; Branchidae in Milesia; Ammo

LYDIA

  • Abae

Dodona •

  • Sardis
  • Ammon

MILESIA

  • Oropis

Lebadeia •

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Military narrative: Croesus attacks Cyrus Cyrus counterattacks Siege of Sardis Herodotus

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Croesus on the Pyre Herodotus

  • Story
  • Themes
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Coda: Marvels and Customs of Lydia Herodotus