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HazMat Transportation Compliance September 2017 My HazMat Journey Biology Freshwater Sciences Environmental Studies Labelmaster One Stop DG Shop 30,000+ products with Twenty years Team of regulatory and core capabilities in


  1. HazMat Transportation Compliance September 2017

  2. My HazMat Journey Biology Freshwater Sciences Environmental Studies

  3. Labelmaster – One Stop DG Shop • 30,000+ products with • Twenty years • Team of regulatory and core capabilities in experience building operating experts with dangerous goods technology solutions to deep experience across labels, placards, and simplify the process of industries packaging shipping dangerous • Consulting services goods • Tens of thousands of include: • Flagship product is the customers across a -Compliance audits wide variety of Dangerous Goods -Classification industries Information System -Regulatory (DGIS) interpretations -Training strategies and development

  4. HazMat Shipping Process DOT Enforcement Carrier Product Outbound Arrival at Acceptance Classification Shipping Destination & Transport HazMat Transport Training

  5. HazMat Shipping Process Carrier Product Outbound Arrival at Acceptance Classification Shipping Destination & Transport

  6. The Nine (9) Hazard Classes Hazardous Materials: Articles or substances that pose a risk to health, safety, and property when transported Explosives Gases Flammable Liquids Flammable Solids Oxidizers & OP Poison & IS Radioactive Corrosives Miscellaneous

  7. Hazard Classification Transport Safety Relies on Correct Classification How do I classify materials for transportation? 49 CFR Part 173 Section 14

  8. Hazard Classification Build Product HazMat Data Set: • UN Number & Proper Shipping Name • Hazard Class • Packing Group • Weight/Volume of SKU • Flash point (Class 3) • Battery attributes (lithium batteries)

  9. Classification Challenges Articles not subject Gathering classification to SDS requirements info on large inventories Bad Information Product Classification Data MANUFACTURER 3PL Products Discrepancies

  10. HazMat Shipping Process Carrier Product Outbound Arrival at Acceptance Classification Shipping Destination & Transport

  11. “Fully Regulated” v. Exceptions Fully Regulated “Everything is required unless it’s not”  UN Performance Package  Hazard Marks Common Exceptions  Hazard Labels • Limited Quantity/ORM-D  Placards • Excepted Quantity  Shipping Papers • Materials of Trade  Emergency Response • Small Lithium Batteries  Full Training

  12. Outbound Shipping UN1090 Acetone UN Performance Hazard Marks Hazard Class Labels Placards Shipping Papers Packaging      UN1090 Acetone 1,800 lbs. gross

  13. Outbound Shipping UN1090 Acetone UN Performance Hazard Marks Hazard Class Labels Placards Shipping Papers Packaging     X UN1090 Acetone UN1090 Acetone 400 lbs. gross

  14. Outbound Shipping UN Performance Hazard Marks Hazard Class Labels Placards Shipping Papers Packaging X X X X X UN1090 Acetone 6 fl oz. GROUND

  15. Outbound Shipping UN Performance Hazard Marks Hazard Class Labels Placards Shipping Papers Packaging    X X UN1090 Acetone + HazMat Surcharge 6 fl oz. AIR

  16. Business Turn to Automation NONE SOME COMPLETE

  17. DOT Enforcement NONE SOME COMPLETE • How accurate & complete is the dataset? • Who is writing the automation rules? • Are the rules updated as regulations change? • How often is the process audited?

  18. Undeclared Shipment Four (4) spare lithium ion batteries Top Enforcement Priority for Parcel Shipping:  Difficult to discover  Mandatory reporting on discovery  FAA On-Site Inspections  Strict financial penalties

  19. HazMat Transport Training Parts of a Compliant Training Program General • Employees that ship hazmat Awareness must be trained In-Depth Function • DOT training regulations are Security Specific non-prescriptive • No minimum time • No instructor qualifications Security Safety Awareness Training • Insufficient or lack of training is the most frequent violation cited by DOT inspectors

  20. HazMat Training • Who needs training? – C-level staff? – Pick/pack personnel? – Outbound shipping area? – DC managers? • What level of training do they need? – Week-long multimodal training? – Short eLearning modules? – On-the-job instruction?

  21. Streamline Training Hazardous Materials Quantity Mode 3,700+ UN#s Small Parcel Air Non-Bulk Ocean Vessel (e.g. drum) IBC/Tote Rail Cargo Tank Highway

  22. Streamline Training Hazardous Materials Quantity Mode 3,700+ UN#s Small Parcel Air Non-Bulk Ocean Vessel (e.g. drum) IBC/Tote Rail Cargo Tank Highway

  23. HazMat Shipping Process Carrier Product Outbound Arrival at Acceptance Classification Shipping Destination & Transport

  24. Air Operator Challenges Acceptance Check and FAA Oversight • DG shipments subject to 50+ item acceptance checklist • FAA agents often peeking over their shoulder

  25. Air Mode Enforcement Customers

  26. Highway Carrier Inspection Placarding ? ? Determination HazMat Placards Trigger: PHMSA Registration More Enforcement Endorsement on CDL

  27. Highway Enforcement INSPECT ME

  28. Carrier Challenges • Quick & correct determination on placarding • Reliant on the shipper to get things right • Communicating company policy v. regulation

  29. HazMat Shipping Process Carrier Product Outbound Arrival at Acceptance Classification Shipping Destination & Transport Customer Returns/Reverse Logistics

  30. On The Horizon HazMat Regulations are always changing Most changes are minor, lithium batteries in flux: • SAE G-27 Lithium Battery Packaging Committee • On- going Rulemakings (Int’l & Domestic) • UN Working Group on Lithium Battery Classification Lithium battery producers & shippers: Now is the time to get involved!

  31. Final Thought Complexity Breeds Opportunity Gaining an Advantage: • Shipper: Adding regulated items to inventory • Shipper: Quicker fulfillment times through air transport • 3PL/FF: Broaden customer base to include hazmat • Carrier: Expanding hazmat willing to transport

  32. Questions Mike Pagel Senior Consultant Labelmaster Services mpagel@labelmaster.com

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