Hajj seminar Presenters: Sh. Farid Fahmy Azfar Uddin Points to - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Hajj seminar Presenters: Sh. Farid Fahmy Azfar Uddin

Points to keep in mind • 2 Checklist • Hajj guide • ifn.imam@ifnonline.com • 847-650-9771 (Shaykh Farid’s number)

Objectives • Virtue of Hajj • What is Hajj? • Is Hajj obligatory? • What are the conditions? • When should one go?

Objectives • What are the 3 types of Hajj? • How do you perform the Tawaf? • How do you put on the Ihram? • How do you perform the Hajj? • Learn certain critical legal rulings

Surah al-Hajj (22:1-2) اهيأايسانلااوقتامكبرنإةلزلزةعاسلاءيشميظع . موياهنورت لهذتلكةعضرمامعتعضرأعضتولكتاذلمحاهلمحىرتو سانلاىراكسامومهىراكسبنكلوباذعاللوديدش

What is Hajj? • قلطيجحلاةغلىلعدصقلاىلإمظعم : تججح انلبف , اذإتنكهتدصقامظعمهل • قلطياعرشىلع “ ةرايزناكمصوصخمءادلؤ لامعأةصوصخميفنمزصوصخم

Is Hajj sunnah or mustahab?

اَهِّيَأُ ساُّنلاُ دَقَُفَََُرُ ُّاللَُْعُ م ك يَل ُُّجَح لااوِّج حَف Sahih Muslim: Chapter of Hajj

Hajj is mandatory… • Once in a lifetime upon the one who satisfies the following 7 conditions

7 conditions • Isl ā m • Physical Maturity • Sanity • Freedom • Financial means • Sound health • Women must have a Mahram (her husband or a relative of the prohibited category. i.e. Not marriageable.)

When should one go? • نمداراجحلالجعتيلف

Death of a family member • Has this person performed Hajj?

Don’t Judge

Planning • Packages • Vaccinations • Visa • Passport • Questions related to the Hajj package

Planning • List of what to take with you to Mina and Arafat • Things to buy • You will be given the “Planning” checklist now

Planning for the Hajj • Family members are aware • Tawaf Ziyarah is mandatory

3 types of Hajj • نارق • عتمت • دارفإ

2 main pillars of Hajj • Standing at Arafah • Tawaf al-Ziyarah

8 Wājib actions of Hajj • Standing at Muzdalifah on 10th of DH • Sa’y - moving between Safa and Marwa • Stoning Jamarat during the days of Nahr and Tashriq • Tawaf al Wida • Shave/cut hair

8 Wajib actions • Adopt ihraam from one of the miqaat site • Uncover head and face • Not to wear stitched clothes • (Fidya listed on the last page of the 2nd checklist)

Hajj is performed on which days? • Begins on the 8th of Dhul-Hijjah, ends on the 12/13th of Dhul-Hijjah

مارحإ • The state that you must enter prior to going into the sacred boundary of Makkah for Umrah or Hajj • While you are in this state, certain acts become haram-hence the term ihram • Literally, “to make haram”

مارحإ • Two clean white unfitted pieces of cloth • Sandal must not cover the ankle • Women - Islamic dress code • Wearing Ihram = state of Ihram?

Miqat • Crossing particular boundaries • Legal ruling - Jeddah to Makkah • Legal ruling - Jeddah to Madinah • Legal ruling - Madinah to Makkah

Preparation for wearing Ihram

Preparation for wearing Ihram • Legal ruling - Clothing that has been washed in scented detergent?

How do I wear it?

Salah for Ihram • 2 Rakah Sunnah • Intention of Ihram out loud • 1st rakah - Surah Kafirun • 2nd rakah - Surah Ikhlas

Talbiyah • Once is wajib • Recitation of the talbiyah with an intention to enter ihram begins the state of Ihram

Tawaf • Circling around the Ka’bah 7 times with an intention to perform the act

• فاوطةرمعلا • فاوطمودقلاجحلل • فاوطةضافلئاىمسيوُ اضيأفاوطرايزلاة • فاوطعادولا

Step 1 Wudu

Step 2 Locate the starting point

Step 3 Idtiba and Ramal

مسباللْاللْربكأللوودمحلا Step 4 Intention and Takbir

1) Stretch out both arms towards Hajar al Aswad Step 5 2) Palms facing the stone Istilam 3) Recite مسباللْاللْربكأ 4) Repeat each time you reach the black stone

Step 6 Circling the Ka’bah

Step 7 Passing the Yemeni corner

Step 8 Completing the rounds

Step 9 The final round and istilam

Step 10 Salah at Maqam Ibrahim

Step 11 Drinking the water of Zamzam

Tips for Tawaf • If you have women with you, remain outside for all 7 circuits (Pushing, shoving) • Don’t walk against the flow of people • No set dua to be recited

Sa’ee • “To run” • Going between Safa and Marwa 7 times • With your back facing the Maqam Ibrahim, Safa is located to your right.

Istilam • Recommended to return to the general area of Hajar ul Aswad and perform Istilam before beginning sa’ee

Wudu • Not required

Approaching Safa • Begins at Safa • أدبأامبأدباللْهبنإافصلاةورملاونمرئاعشاللْ

Intention • Perform 7 rounds of sa’ee between Safa and Marwah • Can be made in any language • مهللاينإديرأيعسلانيبافصلاةورملاوةعبسطاوشأللوزعلجو هرسيفيلهلّبقتويّنم

Dhikr upon Safa • اللْربكألبهلإلبإاللْ 3 times Make salawat on the Prophet • Dua •

Head towards Marwa

The green lights • Quicken pace

Dhikr upon Marwa • اللْربكألبهلإلبإاللْ 3 times Make salawat on the Prophet • Dua •

Return to Safa • Head back to Safa to complete the 2nd round

Completion of Sa’ee • 7 th round of sa’ee ends at Marwah • Shave hair to exit ihram (Hajj tamattu)

Shaving/Cutting • Cutting or shaving one’s head is required after Hajj or Umrah to release an individual from the state of Ihram • Men - Shaving > trimming • Women - Trimming

Method for men • Shave entire head • Trim at least 1.5 inches from each hair • Already bald?

Method for women • Must trim 1.5 inches from each area of the head • Divide hair into 3 sections • Legal ruling: Umrah = all injunctions of Ihram are lifted • Legal ruling: Hajj = all injunctions of Ihram are lifted except the prohibition of romance (Tawaf Ziyarah)

Umrah of Hajj Tamattu • Entering Ihram • Entering Makkah • Entering Masjid al-Haram • Heading towards the Kabah • Sighting the Kabah

Umrah of Hajj Tamattu • Ihram • Niyah for Umrah • Tawaf • Sa’ee • Cut hair • Remove Ihram

Some differences between Hajj and Umrah • Fard • Designated months • 5 pillars

Day one (8th Dhul-Hijjah) • Entering Ihram for Hajj • Legal ruling: Miqat • Head to Mina

Heading to Mina • Depart for Mina after Fajr on the 8th of Dhul Hijjah • Recommended to perform 5 prayers (Dhur, Asr, Maghrib, Isha, and Fajr in Mina) • (Dhur on the 8th of Dhul Hijjah) • What I will need? On Checklist

Arrival in Mina • Legal ruling: If late in Mina… • Tent assignment • Staying in Mina

Takbir at-Tashriq • Begins from Fajr on the 9th of Dhul Hijjah and continues through Asr on the 13th of Dhul Hijjah • Recite the Takbir at-Tashriq immediately after each fard prayer • اللْربكأاللْربكألبهلإلبإاللْاللْوربكأاللْربكأللوودمحلا

Day 2: 9th Dhul Hijjah • Departure to?

Day 2: 9th Dhul Hijjah Wuquf in Arafah • 1) Dhur to Maghrib is known as wuquf • 2) Dhikr and dua until sunset • 3 ) At sunset, don’t pray Maghrib • 4) Use bathroom before leaving Arafah • 5) Board the bus for ?

Day 2: 9th Dhul Hijjah Muzdalifah • 1) Call the adhan and one iqamah • 2) Pray the 3 fard of Maghreb (at the time of Isha) • 3) Pray the 2 fard of Isha • 4) Pray the sunnah of Maghrib • 5) Pray the sunnah of Isha • 6) Pray Witr

Day 2: 9th Dhul Hijjah Muzdalifah • Spending the night in Muzdalifah

Day 3: 10th Dhul Hijjah Wuquf of Muzdalifah • Perform Fajr at the beginning of its time • Dhikr until sunrise (Wuquf) • Legal ruling - Wajib • Go back to ?

Day 3: 10th Dhul Hijjah Back to Mina • Before sunrise, go back to Mina • 4 responsibilities in Mina • 1 ) Going to the Jamarāt to pelt the large Shaytān • 2) Sacrificing an animal • 3) Shaving the head or cutting the hair • 4 ) Performing Tawāf Ziyārah with sa’ee

Day 3: 10th Dhul Hijjah Heading towards the Jamarāt • Pelting can be anytime after the beginning of Fajr on the 10th day until right before the beginning of the time of Fajr of the 11th • After sunrise till the time of Dhur enters (Sunnah) • Makruh (disliked) to delay it until after Maghrib • Old people + women = After Asr • 30-50 minute walk each way

Day 3: 10th Dhul Hijjah Pelting the large Shaytān • 3 large walls • Pelt only the large Shaytān • Throw 7 pebbles, one at a time • With the throwing of the first pebble, talbiyah of Hajj ends.