Global Macroeconomic & Market Outlook A Tale of T wo Markets - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Global Macroeconomic & Market Outlook A Tale of T wo Markets - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Global Macroeconomic & Market Outlook A Tale of T wo Markets Neil Michael Chief Investment Strategist & Head of Multi-Asset Investments July 2019 Private & Confidential Crown Agents Macroeconomic & Market Outlook Executive


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Crown Agents Macroeconomic & Market Outlook Private & Confidential

July 2019

Global Macroeconomic & Market Outlook

A Tale of T wo Markets

Neil Michael Chief Investment Strategist & Head of Multi-Asset Investments

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Crown Agents Macroeconomic & Market Outlook Private & Confidential

  • Bond and equity markets are sending different signals.
  • Bond markets focused on slowing growth and trade uncertainty.
  • Slowing world trade being compounded by strong Dollar.
  • Equity markets focused on the fact that despite weak manufacturing, service activity continues to hold up

reasonably well.

  • Fed rate cut as an insurance policy could sustain the expansion as in 1994 and 1998.
  • Bond and equity markets pricing in different recession probabilities.
  • Personal incomes and labour market helping to keep recession probability low.
  • Fed has gone from expected rate increases to possible rate cuts in 2019.
  • Bond yields have probably over-reacted to recession fears; and inflation has likely bottomed-out.
  • Rates expected to peak in the US, remain on the floor in the Eurozone & Japan, rise Post Brexit in UK, & nudge

down in China.

  • Equities supported by continued positive earnings growth, returns on capital greater than cost of capital and

lack of compelling alternatives.

  • However, after a very strong performance so far this year, equity valuations – particularly in the US - are

looking stretched, and any negative news on trade tensions for example, could trigger some weakness.

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Executive Summary

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Crown Agents Macroeconomic & Market Outlook Private & Confidential 2

Table of Contents

Macro Outlook Bond Market Outlook Equity Market Outlook

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Crown Agents Macroeconomic & Market Outlook Private & Confidential

Macro Outlook

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Bond and Equity Markets Sending Mixed Signals

Source: Bloomberg. Data to 28 June 2019.

S&P500, US 2Yr Treasury Yield & Fed Funds Rate

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Fed Rate Cuts as an Insurance Policy Could Sustain the Expansion as in 1994 and 1998

S&P500, US 2Yr Treasury Yield & Fed Funds Rate

Source: Bloomberg. Data to 28 June 2019.

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Bond Markets Focused on Slowing Growth and Trade Uncertainty

Global Manufacturing PMIs

Source: Bloomberg. Data to June 2019.

Global Trade War Scenario – Impact on Global GDP

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Slowing World Trade Compounded by Strong Dollar, Which is Also Helping to Keep Inflation at Bay

World Trade & Trade-Weighted Dollar

Source: Bloomberg. Data to 30 March/June 2019.

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US Trade & Budget Balance vs Dollar

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Dollar Should Weaken Given Rate Differentials & Twin Balance

Ave US Interest Rate Differential & Dollar

Source: Bloomberg. 28 June 2019. Source: Bloomberg. 28 June 2019. Average of UK, Eurozone & Japan.

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Global Composite PMIs

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Equity Markets Focused on the Fact That Despite Weak Manufacturing, Service Activity Continues To Hold Up Reasonably Well

Global Services PMIs

Source: Bloomberg. Data to June 2019.

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Bond & Equity Markets Pricing in Different Recession Probabilities

Probabilities of Recession & S&P500

Source: Bloomberg and Federal Reserve. Data to 30 June 2019.

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Personal Incomes & Labour Market Helping to Keep Recession Probability Low

US Business Sales, Industrial Production, Personal Incomes & Non-Farm Payroll

Source: Bloomberg. Data to May/June 2019.

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Global Consumer Confidence

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Global Consumer Confidence Supported By Solid Labour Markets

Global Unemployment & Real Wages

Source: Bloomberg. Data from Sept 2002 to May 2019. Source: Bloomberg. Data from Dec 2000 to May/June 2019.

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Global Inflation Forecasts

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After A Slowdown, Global Growth Is Likely To Stabilise And Then Pick-Up Again, With Rising But Contained Inflation

Global GDP Forecasts

Source: Bloomberg Consensus. July 2019. Average = Since March 1996. Source: Bloomberg Consensus. July 2019. Average = Since Dec 2000.

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Market Performance

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Market Performance % Year to Date Performance %

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Risk Markets in Particular Have Had a Very Strong 2019H1 Thanks to Central Bank Dovishness & Optimism Over Trade Negotiations (Despite Set-Back in May)

Source: Bloomberg, Data to 30 June 2019

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Bond Market Outlook

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Fed Has Gone From Expected Rate Increases to Probable Rate Cuts in 2019

Fed Dot Plot

Source: Bloomberg. June 2019.

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Probability of 50bp July Rate Cut Has Dropped

20 40 60 80 100 120

Rate cut probabilities for July

1.75-2 2-2.25

Source: Bloomberg. 8 July 2019.

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Dot Plot Rate Outlook Longer Term

Source: Bloomberg. 8 July 2019.

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Falling Inflation Has Helped Ease Bond Yields

  • 0.5

0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 01/02/2010 01/05/2010 01/08/2010 01/11/2010 01/02/2011 01/05/2011 01/08/2011 01/11/2011 01/02/2012 01/05/2012 01/08/2012 01/11/2012 01/02/2013 01/05/2013 01/08/2013 01/11/2013 01/02/2014 01/05/2014 01/08/2014 01/11/2014 01/02/2015 01/05/2015 01/08/2015 01/11/2015 01/02/2016 01/05/2016 01/08/2016 01/11/2016 01/02/2017 01/05/2017 01/08/2017 01/11/2017 01/02/2018 01/05/2018 01/08/2018 01/11/2018 01/02/2019 01/05/2019

Inflation versus 5-year UST

CT05 Govt - Mid Price CPI YOY Index - Last Price

Source: Bloomberg. 8 July 2019.

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US 5yr/5yr Forward Inflation – Inflation Expectations Have Likely Bottomed

1.75 1.85 1.95 2.05 2.15 2.25 2.35

5yr5yr FWD

Source: Bloomberg. 8 July 2019.

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Rates Expected to Peak in the US, Remain on the Floor in the Eurozone & Japan, Rise Post Brexit in UK, & Nudge Down in China

Expected Central Bank Rates

Source: Bloomberg Consensus. As at 2 July 2019.

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Government Bond Yields 2Yr % Government Bond Yields 10Yr %

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Government Bond Yields Have Probably Over-Reacted To Recession Fears

Source: Bloomberg, Data to 28 June 2019

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Nominal & Real Yields % (2Yr)

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US & China Are The Only Major Bond Markets Compensating For Inflation

Source: Bloomberg, Data from 12 Jan 2001 to 28 June 2019

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Investment Grade Spreads US IG Leverage Measures

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IG Spreads Have Narrowed & US Leverage Has Risen

Source: Bloomberg, Bank of America Merrill Lynch. Data to 28 June 2019

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High Yield Spreads US HY Default Rates

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HY Spreads Narrower But Not Back To 2018 Lows & Leverage is Picking Up

Source: Bloomberg, Bank of America Merrill Lynch. Data to 28 June 2019

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EMB IG Spread (Versus 10Yr UST Yield)

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Emerging Market Bonds – Spreads Just Above Average But Countries With The Biggest CA Deficits Are Most Vulnerable

Source: Bloomberg. Data to 28 June 2019.

Current Accounts Balances & Changes In EMBI Spreads

Source: IMF. JP Morgan. April 2019.

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Equity Market Outlook

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Global Company Earnings Growth (%YoY)

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Equities – Continued Positive Earnings Growth

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Equities – Return on Capital Still Above the Cost of Capital

Global Return On Capital

Source: Bloomberg. Data from Jan 2006 to June 2019.

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Equities – Equities Look Reasonable Relative to Bonds – UK Very Cheap

Equity Dividend versus Bond Yields

Source: Bloomberg. Data as at June 2019.

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Equities – US Large Cap Very Expensive Relative to Rest of World

Company Fundamental Valuations Ratios – Composite of Price/EBITDA, Price/Book & Price/Sales

Source: Bloomberg. Data from Jan 2001 to June 2019.

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Number of Standard Deviations Above/Below Equilibrium Value Econometric Model of S&P 500 Index

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Econometric Model of Equity Markets – US, UK, Jap & EM Look Expensive Relative to Economic & Market Factors

Source: Bloomberg. Dec 1998 to 30 June 2019 Note: Based on a multiple regression (line of best fit) of Equity Market Index on 10 Yr Government Bond Index, IG Corp Bond Index, HY Corp Bond Index, EM Bond Index, 2 Yr Government Bond Index, Oil Price, Currency and OECD Composite Leading Indicator

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Topix Could Struggle Under Yen Strength But EM Would Benefit From Any Dollar Weakness

Source: Bloomberg Data to 28 June 2019.

EM/DM Equity Ratio & Dollar

Source: Bloomberg. Data to 28 June 2019.

Japan T

  • pix Index & Yen
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US Small Cap Look Cheap Relative to Large & Mid Cap

Source: Bloomberg. Data to 30 June 2019.

Rolling One Moving Average of US Small/Mid Cap Equities

Source: Bloomberg. Data to 30 June 2019.

Rolling One Moving Average of US Small/Large Cap Equities

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Equities – Complacency is Creeping In

Source: Bloomberg. Data from 3 Feb 2006 to 5 July 2019.

US Sentiment Indicators VIX S&P 500 Volatility Index

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Crown Agents Macroeconomic & Market Outlook Private & Confidential

This communication is intended for professional clients and eligible counterparties only. Past performance is not a reliable indicator of future results. Performance results are calculated before management fees and after trading expenses. Information contained in this publication is compiled from industry sources which we consider to be accurate and reliable. There is no representation or warranty of any kind, whether express or implied, regarding the accuracy or completeness of the information given. The information provided does not constitute advice and it should not be relied on as such. Any views or opinions expressed are those of Crown Agents Investment Management Ltd and are subject to change due to market and other conditions and should not be taken as statements of policy or intent. Crown Agents Investment Management Ltd accept no liability for the impact of any decisions made based on the information provided in this publication. Crown Agents Investment Management Limited. Registered in England & Wales. No: 2169973. Vat Reg No: GB 340 679841. Authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority.

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Disclaimer

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Neil Michael Chief Investment Strategist & Head of Multi-Asset Investments neil.michael@caiml.com Robin Woodall Senior Equities Fund Manager robin.woodall@caiml.com Charles Thomson Senior Fixed Income Fund Manager charles.thomson@caiml.com

Contact

http://www.caiml.co.uk/ caimlenquiries@caiml.com +44 (0)20 3903 2500 +44 (0)20 8643 9113 Crown Agents Investment Management Quadrant House, The Quadrant, Sutton, London, SM2 5AS, United Kingdom.

Ritesh Anand Executive Vice President ritesh.anand@caiml.com Simon Price Senior Equity Fund Manager simon.price@caiml.com Slawomir Soroczynski Senior Fixed Income Fund Manager slawomir.soroczynski@caiml.com