General Area Relief Procedures USGA Rules 2019 Insert Measuring - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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General Area Relief Procedures USGA Rules 2019 Insert Measuring - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Insert Association Logo Here General Area Relief Procedures USGA Rules 2019 Insert Measuring Club-Lengths Association Logo Here Which club do you use to measure? Your longest club (excluding your putter) defines club- lengths when


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General Area Relief Procedures

USGA Rules 2019

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Your longest club (excluding your putter) defines club- lengths when taking relief. For most players, this will be your driver.

Which club do you use to measure?

For this player, the driver is the club that defines club- lengths when taking relief.

Measuring Club-Lengths

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The ball must be dropped…

  • by the player,
  • straight down,
  • from knee height,
  • in the relief area.

The ball must not…

  • strike the player or equipment before

it hits the ground,

  • be thrown, spun, rolled or dropped in

any other way to influence where the ball will come to rest.

How to Drop a Ball in the “Right Way”

This player has dropped the ball in the “right way.”

Dropping a Ball in the “Right Way”

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After dropping in the “right way,” this ball must come to rest in the relief area.

Relief Area

Where Dropped Ball Must Come to Rest

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After dropping your ball in the “right way,” if it comes to rest outside the relief area, drop in the “right way” a second time. If your second drop done the “right way” comes to rest in the relief area, play the ball as it lies.

Re-Dropping

When to Re-Drop a Ball

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After two drops made in the right way finish outside of the relief area:

  • Place a ball
  • When your second drop hit

the ground

This golfer has dropped her ball the “right way” twice, and both times her ball came to rest outside the relief area. She is now placing the ball on the spot where her ball hot the ground on her second drop.

Placing Your Ball After Dropping in the “Right Way”

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Replacing Ball When Spot Unknown

Estimate the spot where the ball was at rest and replace it

  • n the spot.

Common Rules that require replacing the ball is when the ball was moved:

  • During search
  • Accidentally on the putting

green

  • By another player
  • By another ball at rest

This player’s ball was lifted by another player. She estimated where the ball was at rest and replaced it

  • n that spot.
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You can use the unplayable ball relief options if your ball lies:

  • 1. In the general area,
  • 2. In a bunker,
  • 3. In the teeing area, or
  • 4. On the putting green.

This is NOT an option when your ball is in a penalty area.

Unplayable relief is NOT an

  • ption when your ball lies in a

penalty area.

Unplayable Ball Relief

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  • 1. Stroke and

Distance Relief

  • 2. Back-on-the-

Line Relief

  • 3. Lateral Relief

Drop within one club- length of where your previous stroke was made. Drop on the line keeping the point where the ball lies between you and the flagstick. Drop within two club- lengths of where your ball lies.

X

Spot of previous stroke

Relief Options for Ball Unplayable in the General Area

Drop within one club- length of where your previous stroke was made.

Drop on the line keeping the point where the ball lies between you and the flagstick.

Drop within two club- lengths of where your ball lies.

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  • 1. Identify the ball is yours.

You must find your ball.

  • 2. In the general area, pick a point
  • n a straight line keeping the

point where the ball lies between you and the flagstick.

This is your reference point.

  • 2. Drop a ball within one club-

length of the reference point, in the general area and not nearer the hole.

This is the relief area.

For one penalty-stroke, you may take back-on-the-line relief.

The highlighted area is the relief area. This is where a ball must be dropped. Back-on-the-Line Relief for Ball Unplayable in the General Area

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  • 1. Identify your ball.

This is your reference point.

  • 2. In the general area, drop a ball

within two club-lengths of the reference point and not nearer the hole.

This is the relief area.

For one penalty-stroke, you may take lateral relief.

Lateral Relief for Ball Unplayable in the General Area

The highlighted area is the relief area. This is where a ball must be dropped.

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Abnormal course conditions are any of these things:

  • animal holes,
  • ground under repair,
  • immovable obstruction, or
  • temporary water

Recognizing Abnormal Course Conditions

A ball rests on an immovable obstruction Temporary water accumulates on a hole

Ground under repair

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Interference from an abnormal course condition exists when:

  • Your ball touches or is in or on an abnormal course

condition.

  • An abnormal course condition physically interferes with

your area of intended stance or intended swing.

  • Your ball is on the putting green and an abnormal course

condition on or off the putting green intervenes on your line

  • f play.

Abnormal Course Condition Relief

Ball lies on an immovable

  • bstruction

Player’s stance has interference from an immovable obstruction

Temporary water on the putting green may intervene on line of play

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Relief from an abnormal course condition is NOT allowed when:

  • Your ball is in a penalty area.
  • The abnormal course

condition is out of bounds.

  • It is clearly unreasonable to

play the ball:

  • Because of something
  • ther than an abnormal

course condition.

  • Because you chose a

club, type of stance or swing or direction of play that is clearly unreasonable.

Abnormal Course Condition Relief

Ball in penalty area not entitled to relief

Unreasonable stroke not entitled to relief

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When taking relief from an abnormal course condition in the general area, you must follow these steps:

  • 1. Identify a reference point
  • 2. Measure one club-

length from the reference point (which must be in the general area)

  • 3. Drop in the relief area

Abnormal Course Condition Relief in the General Area

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Movable Obstructions

An artificial object that can be moved

  • With reasonable effort, and
  • Without damaging the course or obstruction

This irrigation flag is a movable obstruction. This rake is a movable

  • bstruction.

This sign is a movable

  • bstruction.
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Removing a Movable Obstruction

Movable obstructions can be moved anywhere

  • On, or
  • Off

the course.

✓ ✓ ✓ ✓

Bunker

Penalty Area Out of Bounds General Area

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Ball Moved While Removing a Movable Obstruction

If your ball moved while you remove a movable obstruction,

  • There is no penalty, and
  • You should replace the ball.
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Embedded Ball

Your ball is embedded

  • nly if:
  • It is in its own pitch-

mark made as a result

  • f your previous stroke.
  • Part of the ball is below

the level of the ground.

  • Your ball does not

necessarily have to touch soil to be embedded.

Ball is embedded Part of the ball (embedded in its own pitch-mark) is below the level of the ground.

Ball is embedded Despite the fact that the ball is not touching the soil, part of the ball (embedded in its own pitch-mark) is below the level of the ground. Ball is NOT embedded Even though the ball is sitting down in the grass, relief is not available because no part of the ball is below the level of the ground.

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Embedded Ball Relief

Free relief is available ANYWHERE in the general area for an embedded ball. There is no free relief in

  • bunkers,
  • penalty areas, or
  • naturally sandy areas

in the general area.

This ball is in its own pitch-mark and part of it lies below the level of the ground, therefore it’s embedded.

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How to Take Embedded Ball Relief

Drop within one club-length of the spot right behind where the ball was embedded not nearer the hole. The relief area must be in the general area.

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In a stroke play event, A and his or her marker B, who is also a player, are discussing the relief procedures for ground under repair. They see that the required one club-length relief doesn’t allow A to get away from the tree blocking her line. They agree to use two club-lengths and A takes relief from interference by an obstruction with a ball dropped almost two club-lengths from the nearest point of complete relief and continues play. Both players are disqualified.

Rules Question #1 – True or False?

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  • Rule 1.3b(1)
  • “A player is responsible for applying the Rules to

themselves.

  • Players are expected to recognize when they have

breached a Rule and to be honest in applying their own penalties.

  • If a player knows that he or she has breached a

Rule that involves a penalty and deliberately fails to apply the penalty, the player is disqualified.

  • If two or more players deliberately agree to ignore

any Rule or penalty they know applies and any of those players have started the round, they are disqualified (even if they have not yet acted on the agreement).”

Answer - True

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Prior to dropping a ball in taking free relief from an abnormal course condition, a player deliberately breaks a branch of a small bush that lies adjacent to the relief area that might affect his or her stroke to be made after the dropped ball comes to rest in the relief area. There is no penalty.

Rules Question #2 – True or False?

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  • Rule 8.2b
  • “A player must not deliberately take any actions listed

in Rule 8.1a (except as allowed in Rule 8.1 b, c, or d) to alter any such other physical conditions to affect:

  • Where the player’s ball might go or come to rest

after his or her next stroke or later stroke, or

  • Where the player’s ball at rest might go or come to

rest if it moves before the stroke is made (for example, when the ball is on a steep slope and the player is concerned it might roll into a bush).

  • Penalty for Breach of Rule 8.2: General Penalty.”

Answer – False

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A player sees his or her uphill chip shot returning to the spot where he or she played it. The player replaces the large divot taken by the shot into the divot hole and presses it down for the purpose of preventing the ball to come to rest in a bad lie. The ball stops short of the replaced divot. There is no penalty.

Rules Question #3 – True or False?

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  • Rule 11.3
  • “When a ball is in motion, a player must not

deliberately take any of these actions to affect where the ball (whether the player’s own ball or another player’s ball) might come to rest:

  • Alter physical conditions by taking any of the

actions listed in Rule 8.1a (such as replacing a divot or pressing down a raised area of turf), or

  • Lift or move:
  • A loose impediment
  • A moveable obstruction”

Answer – False

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A player drops a ball and it comes to rest on the required spot but the Rules required him or her to place the ball. The ball has been placed in a wrong way and if the player makes a stroke at the ball, he or she gets the general penalty.

Rules Question #4 – True or False?

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  • Rule 14.2b(2)
  • “How the Ball Must Be Replaced. The ball

must be replaced by setting it down on the required spot and letting it go so that it stays

  • n that spot. If the player plays a ball that was

replaced in a wrong way but on the required spot, the player gets one penalty stroke.”

  • Rule 14.2 applies to whenever a ball is lifted or

moved and a Rule requires it to be replaced on a spot.

Answer - False

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