Gavin Kelly International Manager EMEA Profile Products LLC - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
Gavin Kelly International Manager EMEA Profile Products LLC - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
Gavin Kelly International Manager EMEA Profile Products LLC Worlds largest hydraulic erosion control product supplier #1 specified rootzone amendment by golf course architects and sports field consultants worldwide. Corporate
- World’s largest hydraulic erosion control product
supplier
- #1 specified rootzone amendment by golf course
architects and sports field consultants worldwide.
- Corporate office in Chicago, with 5 manufacturing
plants, located in NC, MS, TN, CA & OH
- 250+ employees
- Profile Team made up of Engineers, Agronomists
and Industry Experts
- Lead industry testing and standardization efforts
- Industry partner to ASGCA, EIGCA, GCBAA &
BAGCC, STMA.
Profile Products LLC
Hydraulic Mulch Fibers
Hydraulic Mulch Fibers
- Forms an intimate bond with the soil surface
- Cure time < 1 hour
- >99% erosion control effective
- 1700% water holding capacity
- 800% germination improvement versus bare ground
- Forms a protective blanket that protects the seed from erosion,
temperature fluctuations in the soil and desiccation.
Hydraulic Mulch Fibers
- Thermally refined wood fibers made from re-cycled
wood chips.
- 100% biodegradable and non-toxic to aquatic life
Hydraulic Mulch Fibers
Bernardus Golf Club
October 2016
Profile Porous Ceramic
- Profile owns a clay mine in Tennessee.
- When kiln fired at high temperatures, the clay turns
into a true porous ceramic
PEAT ADDED TO SAND
Peat provides nutrient and moisture retention, but you sacrifice air pore space and slow down drainage. Peat Changes over time – it is an organic.
Peat – Agronomics?
PROFILE ADDED TO SAND
PROFILE Porous Ceramic displaces sand and increases pore space while providing nutrient and moisture retention. PROFILE increases drainage and air porosity without changing over time.
- Illite clay (clay has CEC to hold nutrients)
- Opal CT (provides air and water pore space)
- Quartz (provides durable, stable, long lasting particle)
- High structural strength.
- Internal air and water pore space.
- Negative charged particle providing nutrient exchange sites (CEC).
- Processed, stabilized, and sized to conform to desired
specifications.
- Bulk Density 593kg/ cub. Meter
- Porosity: 74-76%
- CEC: 33 meq/100g
- pH: 4.5-5.0
(water demo)
Profile Porous Ceramic
Video demonstration of how Profile Porous Ceramic holds its weight in water but releases when saturated
Sand is 2.7 times heavier than Profile per given volume
15% Profile 100% Sand 15% Peat 1 Year 11 Months Old A1 & A4 Bentgrass Seeded Greens
Sand/Porous Ceramic Root Zone Mixes Physical Analysis
Pore Space %
Root Zone Mix
Saturated Hydraulic Conductivity Inches/Hour Non- Capillary O2 Capillary H2O Total Bulk Density Gms/cm3 Moisture Retention At Field Capacity % By Wgt.
Kelly Plantation 100% Sand
19.5 27.1 14.6 41.7 1.54 9.5
85/15 Sand/PC
23.4 29.6 17.0 46.6 1.4 12.1
Regatta Bay 100% Sand
19.5 25.6 16.8 42.4 1.53 11.0
85/15 Sand/PC
25.1 28.2 19.0 47.2 1.39 13.7
Porous Ceramic: Increases Drainage, Non-Capillary & Capillary Pore Space
Sand/Peat Over 2 Years
Physical Analysis
Root Zone Mix
Saturated Hydraulic Conductivity Inches/Hour
Pore Space %
Moisture Retention At Field Capacity % By Weight Non Capillary O2 Capillary H2O Total Porosity
Conventional Mix-Sand/Peat
Sand/Peat Original Mix
22.7 22.0 21.1 43.1 10.0
Sand/Peat 2 Years Old
7.7 16.7 23.3 40.0 14.8
Sand/PPC
90/10 PPC Original Mix
28.7 29.5 16.6 46.1 11.8
90/10 PPC 2 Years Old
16.3 27.4 21.4 48.8 16.0
Data provided by Tifton Physical Soil Testing Laboratories, Inc.
1/3 of Orig.
Still in accel.
range
Sand/Peat Over 2 Years
Physical Analysis
Root Zone Mix
Saturated Hydraulic Conductivity Inches/Hour
Pore Space %
Moisture Retention At Field Capacity % By Weight Non Capillary O2 Capillary H2O Total Porosity
Conventional Mix-Sand/Peat
Sand/Peat Original Mix
22.7 22.0 21.1 43.1 10.0
Sand/Peat 2 Years Old
7.7 16.7 23.3 40.0 14.8
Sand/PPC
90/10 PPC Original Mix
28.7 29.5 16.6 46.1 11.8
90/10 PPC 2 Years Old
16.3 27.4 21.4 48.8 16.0
Data provided by Tifton Physical Soil Testing Laboratories, Inc.
Air/Water Imbalance
Ample air and water
24% loss in Aeration porosity Only 7%loss in Aeration porosity
Sand/Peat Over 2 Years
Physical Analysis
Root Zone Mix
Saturated Hydraulic Conductivity Inches/Hour
Pore Space %
Moisture Retention At Field Capacity % By Weight Non Capillary O2 Capillary H2O Total Porosity
Conventional Mix-Sand/Peat
Sand/Peat Original Mix
22.7 22.0 21.1 43.1 10.0
Sand/Peat 2 Years Old
7.7 16.7 23.3 40.0 14.8
Sand/PPC
90/10 PPC Original Mix
28.7 29.5 16.6 46.1 11.8
90/10 PPC 2 Years Old
16.3 27.4 21.4 48.8 16.0
Data provided by Tifton Physical Soil Testing Laboratories, Inc.
Decreased total pore space Increased total Pore space
Sand/Peat Over 5 Years
Physical Analysis
Root Zone Mix
Saturated Hydraulic Conductivity Inches/Hour
Pore Space %
Moisture Retention At Field Capacity % By Weight Non Capillary O2 Capillary H2O Total Porosity
Conventional Mix-Sand/Peat
85/15 Sand/Peat Original Mix
28.7 29.5 16.6 46.1 14.2
Sand/Peat 5 Years Old
0.3 8.1 36.1 44.2 27.2
Sand/PPC
85/15 PPC Original Mix
28.8 32.1 14.9 47.0 12.4
PPC 5 Years Old
11.2 26.5 25.2 51.7 27.1
Data provided by Tifton Physical Soil Testing Laboratories, Inc.
Text Book Ideal Balances Serious Anaerobic Conditions
Parameter Species Richness Diversity Modified Non Modifed Aerobic 2.7 2.5 Anaerobic 1.3 1.8 Yeasts & Molds 1.5 0.0 Actinomycetes 0.9 0.5 Pseudomonades 2.2 1.4 Nitrogen Fixing 1.6 0.6 SRDT 9.4 6.8
Richness Diversity Counts
By improving the physical and chemistry of the rootzone, you create the environment for the Biology to improve too. Nearly 40% more beneficial microbes in the PPC rootzone
Bernardus GC rootzone
2014 – met Niall Richardson at GIS, Orlando 2015 - Profile provides some PPC to The Dutch GC 2016 – Niall reveals the result of the trials……
Bernardus rootzone
2016 – contd. Visit to Heicom quarry. Trial at The Dutch with Heicom 420 sand + PPC (90:10) over Cromvoirt native / white sand. White, elastic roots… ‘Ripping’ sound as we pulled the cup cutter from the test green. 2017 Green light for Bernardus Golf Cub rootzone!
– Permanent improvement to the rootzone – Increase Oxygen levels at the rootzone – Lengthen root depth – Delay the onset of drought stress – Reduce the need for hand watering – Reduce nutrient leaching – Increase potassium retention – Remove unwanted salts – Reduced requirement for fertilizer and pesticides
Summary of Porous Ceramic benefits:
Existing Greens Renovate or remodel? A practical approach
The ASGCA (American Society of Golf Course Architects) recently published guidelines to assist golf course owners and manager in the decision- making process regarding renovations. In these guidelines they identified that the life span of a normal golf green to be 15 to 30 years.
Greens renovations
Renovation:
To restore to a former or better state – The repairing, re-building, and general improvement of the golf green from a technical standpoint
Remodeling:
To alter the structure of - Altering the design to update the golf green for the modern game and/or the modern trends in design.
Definition of Renovation and Remodeling
- 1. The accumulation of layers on the surface or in the profile of
the original construction.
- 2. The desire to convert to new grasses and improve playing
conditions.
- 3. Response to changes in the game from an architectural
standpoint (like the interaction between green speed and hole locations).
- 4. To reduce maintenance cost.
- 5. You have fundamental weaknesses in construction
- 6. Pride in membership, which generates the desire to have
the best possible golf greens.
POSSIBLE REASONS FOR THE RENOVATION OF YOUR GOLF GREENS
Excessive Thatch
Improper Topdressing
Black Layer
More Black Layer!
Compaction Layers
Sod Layer
Soil Layering
Investigation - Undisturbed Soil Testing
Conducting an undisturbed soil test will determine the overall viability of the root zone mix at various depths, dictating which layers of the green are functioning properly and which are not.
Three Main Programs For Remodeling Golf Greens
- 1. Modify through concentrated maintenance
- 2. Strip renovation
- 3. Full Core Remodeling
Concentrated Maintenance
- 1. Cost
Low
- 2. Resources
Moderate
- 3. Materials
Low
- 4. Disruption of Play
Low to Moderate
- 5. Outside Contractor
None
Strip Renovation
- 1. Cost
Moderate
- 2. Resources
High
- 3. Materials
Moderate
- 4. Disruption of Play
Manageable
- 5. Outside Contractor
Beneficial not necessary
Full Core Remodeling
- 1. Cost
High
- 2. Resource Use
High
- 3. Materials
High
- 4. Disruption of Play
High
- 5. Outside Contractor
Yes
Important note*
- In order to renovate with either high
maintenance or a strip renovation, the golf course must insure that the draining system is functioning properly.
Belgium Team Green, Lyon, France
- Mr. Dolf Keller