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Future Met Support An Airline Perspective
Captain Jonathan Rebbeck The Cathay Pacific Group
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- Destination and Alternate forecast (TAF)
- Enroute winds and temperatures
- Hazardous weather
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Forecasting will effect….
SAFETY EFFICIENCY COMMERCIAL
SLIDE 4 The future
- Accurate and consistent forecasting
- Investment into product development
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- WMO commitment to the principle of free
and unrestricted exchange of meteorological and related data and products
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Terminal Aerodrome Forecast (TAF)
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TAF for VHHH 26 July 2016
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SLIDE 9 TAF
- Flight time range 30 mins VHHH-ZGGG
up to 16 hrs VHHH-KJFK
- TAF issued every 6 hours for 24hr - 30hr
- Short range forecast can benefit both
short haul and long haul flights
SLIDE 10 With marginal weather
- VHHH-ZGGG Flight time 30 mins
- Remain on ground in VHHH or depart?
- VHHH-KJFK Flight time 16 hours
- Depart not knowing if aircraft can land
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Hong Kong to New York
Flight time 15h 46m Departure 0500 Arrival c.2100 KJFK 242330Z 2500/2606 18014KT P6SM FEW150 BKN250 FM250200 21007KT P6SM SCT150 BKN200 PROB30 2520/2524 TSRA BKN040CB FM260000 24008KT P6SM FEW050 BKN100 Would also apply to fog, snow, etc.
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TEMPO and BECMG = more Fuel!
VHHH 260500Z 2606/2712 11015KT 8000 FEW015 SCT030 TX31/2607Z TX30/2706Z TN26/2622Z TEMPO 2612/2618 4000 SHRA TEMPO 2618/2703 VRB15G25KT 2500 TSRA SHRA FEW010CB SCT020 BECMG 2703/2705 17010KT TEMPO 2703/2709 4000 SHRA
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Upper Winds and Temperatures
SLIDE 15 Wind and Temperature
- Improve accuracy and updates
- Longer flight, greater the effect flight
time and fuel
- Temperature affects climb capability
resulting in increased fuel flow
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En-route Hazards
SLIDE 17 Threats
- HIWC (High Ice Water Content)
- Convection
- Volcanic Ash
- Turbulence
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Turbulence
An everyday threat to flight safety
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SLIDE 32 Turbulence Report Turbulence severity + Maintenance report + EDR parameter
Server Network DATA LINK DRAGONAIR
CAFES automatically redirects Turbulence Report to the Server Network
SLIDE 33 Uplink of message
Server Network
Alert message created for uplink to applicable tail numbers.
DRAGONAIR
CAFES redirects message to applicable aircraft
DATA LINK
SLIDE 34 Future
- Many private companies offering data and
alerting systems, but operate independently.
- For maximum benefit the industry
requires a global approach
SLIDE 35 Summary
- Consistent,accurate and frequent forecast/
updates to aid proactive decision making, including refined use of TEMPO/BECMG
- Improved weather charts & digital solutions
- Global solutions lead by observatories
SLIDE 36
Questions?
Thank You!