Fourth Industrial Revolution| Impacting Finance & Audit
Presented by : CA Anand Prakash Jangid Dt: 25th September, 2019 Bahrain
Fourth Industrial Revolution| Impacting Finance & Audit - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
Fourth Industrial Revolution| Impacting Finance & Audit Presented by : CA Anand Prakash Jangid Dt: 25 th September, 2019 Bahrain 2 Disclaimer This material is used by Anand P Jangid during an oral presentation; it is not a complete record
Presented by : CA Anand Prakash Jangid Dt: 25th September, 2019 Bahrain
This material is used by Anand P Jangid during an oral presentation; it is not a complete record of the discussion. This presentation is for informational purposes and does not contain or convey specific advice. It should not be used or relied upon in regard to any particular situation or circumstances without first consulting the appropriate advisor. No part of the presentation may be circulated, quoted, or reproduced for distribution without prior written approval from Anand Prakash Jangid.
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The Luddites were a protest group that primarily operated between 1811 and
garment industry. They started riots and destroyed machinery. These days, the name Luddite is applied to anyone who struggles with or opposes new technology. In particular they feared the loss of work from automation and the replacements of skilled labour with unskilled.
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1 3 5 7 2 4 6 8 Check In A- Automation & AI B- Blockchain The new – ABCD of finance & audit Understanding the 4th IR C- Cyber security D- Data Analytics Way forward
HEADING: 2030 COVFEFE
HEADING: 2030 COVFEFE
HEADING: 2030 COVFEFE
HEADING: 2030 COVFEFE
Disruption UBS trading floor 2005 and 2016
This affects social & economic sectors
4th Industrial Revolution
Physical Digital Biological
What’s happening? Different technologies are coming together (convergence) This is bringing different areas together
The way we work, buy and sell things The way we travel The way we live
► Android ► Oculus ► Instagram ► Snapchat ► Whatsapp
7 Years
A cyber-physical system (CPS) is a system of collaborating computational elements controlling physical entities. CPS are physical and engineered systems whose operations are monitored, coordinated, controlled and integrated by a computing and communication core. They allow us to add capabilities to physical systems by merging computing and communication with physical processes.
Financial Services & Investors ( WEF-Future of Job Report)
10/11/2019 20
Source- World economic forum
Financial Services & Investors
10/11/2019 21
Source- World economic forum
During the press conference to announce Nokia’s smartphone division being acquired by Microsoft, Nokia CEO ended his speech saying this “we didn’t do anything wrong, but somehow, we lost”. Upon saying that, all his management team, himself included, teared sadly.
by others to change, is like being discarded.
relevant to the industry. They will learn the lesson in a hard & expensive way
The new ABCD 26 A B C D Automation & AI Blockchain Cyber security & control Data analytics
tools & technologies
data
visualization
How Machine Learning Works?
Purchase Order# Activity Timestamp User Item 1864Create PO 22/11/2015 09:15RamS Chairs 1865Create PO 22/11/2015 09:18UshaB Tables 1866Create PO 22/11/2015 09:20RamS Chairs 1864Approve PO 22/11/2015 09:22AnujS Chairs 1864Receive Goods 22/11/2015 09:23PDS Chairs 1865Approve PO 22/11/2015 09:24AtulD Tables 1864Enter vendor Invoice 22/11/2015 09:26NitaM Chairs 1866Approve PO 22/11/2015 09:28AnujS Chairs … … … … …
What is Process Mining?? Blurred Audit Trail is the reason!!!
Process mining is a process management technique that allows for the analysis of business processes based on event logs.
Case ID Event Timestamp Resource Other Data
Process flow generated from actual log data
Inference drawn from flowchart
payment
PO
Hindsight Insight Foresight What happened? Where is the problem? What actions are needed? Why is this happening? What if these trends continue? What will happen next? What’s the best that can happen?
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Cost- Transferring money take time and cost (3 to 16%)
Joi Ito, Neha Narula and Robleh Ali - Harvard Business Review
timestamped append-only log auditable database consensus protocol Addresses ‘cost of trust’ (Byzantine Generals problem)
Secured via cryptography
resistance and integrity
BLOCKCHAIN is a TRUST PROTOCOL using technology, maths and coding resulting in elimination of MIDDLEMEN and addressing such concerns as: