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Fort Lee Joint Land Use Study
Study Update & Initial Background Review
SLIDE 2 Nov/Dec Nov - Mar April 2013
Schedule/Process
May - June June – Aug September 2013 October – December 2013
SLIDE 3 Initiation And Research Phase
- Project Initiation with CPDC & Fort Lee staff
- Identify and Collect Existing Documents
- Policy & Technical Committee Meetings
- Stakeholder Meetings/Interviews
- Public Kick-Off Meeting
- Initial Background Information Review
SLIDE 4 Stakeholder Interviews (3 days)
- Fort Lee Officials & Staff
- Chesterfield County
- City of Colonial Heights
- Dinwiddie County
- City of Hopewell
- City of Petersburg
- Prince George County
- Crater Planning District
Commission
- Petersburg National Battlefield
- Virginia’s Gateway Region
- Virginia DOT
- Homebuilders
- Federal Corrections Complex
- Hopewell Regional Wastewater
- Colonial Heights Chamber of
Commerce
- Hopewell -Prince George Area
Chamber of Commerce
- Petersburg Chamber of Commerce
- Office of Congressman J. Randy
Forbes
- Office of Senator Mark R. Warner
- Office of the Secretary of Veteran
Affairs & Homeland Security
- Business leaders, major land
- wners/developers
- Friends of the Lower Appomattox
River
- Economic Development Directors
SLIDE 5 First Public Meeting
- Format & Purpose
- Potential Date
- April 24 – 6:30 pm
- Potential Location
- Prince George Library
- Notification Methods
SLIDE 6
FortLee-JLUS.com
SLIDE 7 Nov/Dec Nov - Feb April 2013 May - June June – Aug September 2013 October – December 2013
Schedule/Process
SLIDE 8 Nov/Dec Nov - Feb April 2013 May - June June – Aug September 2013 October – December 2013
Schedule/Process
SLIDE 9 LAND USE ANALYSIS
- Defined Land Use Focus Area
- Generally 1 mile around Fort Lee,
with some variation.
- Digitized existing current general
land use pattern from aerial photos, tax data and other sources.
- Developed land placed in five
categories based on use.
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SLIDE 22 POPULATION DENSITY
- Prepared data to use in change analysis
between 2000 – 2010 decennial Census.
- Utilized block level 100% count data.
- Density quantified by Census block in
population per acre.
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SLIDE 26 RANGES / TRAINING AREAS
- Identified active weapons ranges and
training areas from data provided by Fort Lee:
- 9 weapons ranges (small arms)
- 33 training areas
- Identified surface danger zones (SDZ)
from data provided by Fort Lee.
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SURFACE DANGER ZONES
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SLIDE 40 NOISE IMPACTS
- Prepared data for land use / noise
impact analysis.
- Small arms noise impact data provided
by Fort Lee.
- Two primary zones:
- Zone 2 – 87-104 dBP (moderate complaint risk)
- Zone 3 – 104+ dBP (high complaint risk)
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SLIDE 48
LAND USE REGULATION OVERVIEW
State Law What’s required, allowed, and prohibited. Existing Plans & Regulations What we have Today. Agreements with the Fort Recent history of formal Coordination.
SLIDE 49 THE LANDSCAPE
Dillon’s Rule Powers are limited to those expressly granted or that are necessarily or fairly implied in order to exercise those expressly granted. Not a “Plan as Law” state
- Plan cannot be a basis for project denial,
without basis in zoning or subdivision ordinance
- Plan is (only) a factor in legislative zoning
decisions
- Plan does not trump zoning ordinance (as it can
in “Plan as Law” states)
SLIDE 50 REQUIRED
- Comprehensive Plans
- That Zoning Ordinances be designed to
give reasonable consideration to:
- protecting approach slopes and other safety
areas of licensed airports, including United States government and military air facilities …
- providing reasonable protection against
encroachment upon military bases, military installations, and military airports and their adjacent safety areas
SLIDE 51 REQUIRED (cont’d)
- For localities in, or in the approach slopes of, an
installation, to regulate, by ordinance, the height of structures and natural growth to protect the safety
- f air navigation
- That cities, counties, and towns give 10-day,
written notice, to the installation commander, of any parcel within 3,000 feet of the installation subject to:
- A proposed comprehensive plan or plan amendment
- A proposed change in zoning map classification
- A proposed special exception for a change in use
SLIDE 52
REQUIRED (cont’d)
Written disclosure by landlords to the tenant if a rental property is located in an accident potential zone, noise zone, or both
SLIDE 53
REQUIRED (cont’d)
Pending Changes – SB 1029:
– Increases timeframe for notice to military installations to 30 days – Requires consultation with installations by local planning commissions – Revises intent of code to include consideration of military issues.
SLIDE 54 ALLOWED
- To include in the comprehensive plan the
location of military installations and their adjacent safety areas
- For localities with installations in them or
adjacent, to impose certain acoustical treatment measures for non-farm residential structures and certain non-residential uses
- Interlocal agreements by cities, counties,
and towns to exercise otherwise authorized powers jointly
SLIDE 55
PROHIBITED
Structures that penetrate … military air facility's clear zone, approach zone, imaginary surface, obstruction clearance surface, obstruction clearance zone, or surface or zone, without a permit from the Virginia Aviation Board
SLIDE 56 LOCAL PLANNING
- Prince George County (2012 update)
- City of Hopewell (2001)
- City of Petersburg (2011 Draft Plan)
- Chesterfield County (2012)
- City of Colonial Heights
- Dinwiddie County (2006)
SLIDE 57 ZONING ADOPTED
- Prince George County
- City of Hopewell
- City of Petersburg
- Chesterfield County
- City of Colonial Heights
- Dinwiddie County
SLIDE 58 UTILITY AGREEMENTS
–Sewer Construction, Treatment, Maintenance –Originally entered in 1971 –Fort’s share of “reasonable operations & maintenance costs” = 18%
SLIDE 59 PROGRAMATIC AGREEMENT
- US Army, Va SHPO, Petersburg
National Battlefield, & Tribal HPO
- Enacted on July 25, 2007
- Mitigate On-Post impacts on the Battlefield
SLIDE 60 ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS
– Due to Chesapeake Bay Preservation Act (CBPA) regulations and Resource Protection Area (RPA) designations – Regulates stormwater runoff and other discharges
– 14% of overall installation property area – Virginia DCR designated 3 wetlands on base as wetland conservation zones – Blackwater Swamp has T&ES (black-banded sunfish)
SLIDE 61 ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS
– Threats to local watershed
- Contamination of groundwater aquifers
- Exacerbation of flooding during storms
– New construction on Fort Lee has impacted Bailey Creek watershed resulting in severe erosion and sedimentation. – Low impact development designs have been recommended:
- Detention ponds, rain gardens, swales,
porous pavers