Food environments in artisanal gold mining areas of rural Guinea - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Food environments in artisanal gold mining areas of rural Guinea - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Food environments in artisanal gold mining areas of rural Guinea Stella Nordhagen On behalf of Peter Winch, Rolf Klemm, Mohammed Lamine Fofana, Alpha Oumar Barry, Sadio Diallo, Ronald Stokes-Walters, and Laetitia Zhang #ANH2020 |


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Food environments in artisanal gold mining areas of rural Guinea

#ANH2020 | @StellaNordhagen

http://www.anh-academy/ANH2020

Stella Nordhagen

On behalf of Peter Winch, Rolf Klemm, Mohammed Lamine Fofana, Alpha Oumar Barry, Sadio Diallo, Ronald Stokes-Walters, and Laetitia Zhang

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Collaborators

  • Helen Keller International

– Rolf Klemm (PI) – Stella Nordhagen – currently with GAIN – Mohammed Lamine Fofana

  • Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health

– Peter Winch

  • Julius Nyerere University, Kankan Guinea (UJNK)

– Sadio Diallo – Alpha Oumar Barry

  • 18 Students / Recent Graduates
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What is artisanal gold mining?

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Informal sites

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Boreholes, 12-20 m, up to 40 m, deep

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Extraction by hand

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Hand washing

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Earn what you find

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Study Design

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  • 18 mining sites + associated villages/camps
  • Phase I

– Site visits, observations, stakeholder consultation

  • Phase II

– Cross-sectional survey, in two waves (n=613) – In-depth interviews: Single miners (15), mothers of young children (25), food vendors (20) – Observations with mothers of young children (25) – Quarterly market surveys (7-8 markets) – stakeholder consultation

  • Phase III

– In-depth interviews: mothers of young children (20), food vendors (20)

Methods

Summer 2018 Summer 2019 Winter 2019 Spring 2018 Phase I Phase II, part 1 Phase II, part 2 Phase III Winter 2020 Final market survey

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Source: Turner et al. 2018

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Availability & Accessibility

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Prices & Affordability

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“… sometimes you can spend the entire day without finding anything, and if you don’t find anything, you can’t eat.”

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Food Properties & Vendor Properties

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21

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Desirability & Convenience

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“The vendor I trust, it’s because she’s

  • clean. It’s not

that I like her, it’s the cleanliness.”

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Concluding remarks

  • Food environments in artisanal mining communities

are dynamic; reflect interplay of consumer needs and vendor responses

  • They are generally not conducive to good nutrition

for either adults or children

  • Need to design and test programmatic & regulatory

strategies to improve these food environments

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Thank you.

#ANH2020 | @StellaNordhagen

This research has been funded by the Drivers of Food Choice (DFC) Competitive Grants Program, which is funded by the UK Government’s Department for International Development and the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation, and managed by the University of South Carolina, Arnold School of Public Health, USA; however, the views expressed do not necessarily reflect the UK Government's official policies.