FAO Land Tenure Service Mika-Petteri Trhnen Good Governance in Land - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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FAO Land Tenure Service Mika-Petteri Trhnen Good Governance in Land - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

FAO Land Tenure Service Mika-Petteri Trhnen Good Governance in Land Tenure and Administration And Other FAO Initiatives Commission 7 Annual Meeting in Bled, Slovenia 12 16 May 2006 FAO and the Land Tenure Service Food and Agriculture


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FAO Land Tenure Service

Mika-Petteri Törhönen

Good Governance in Land Tenure and Administration And Other FAO Initiatives

Commission 7 Annual Meeting in Bled, Slovenia 12 – 16 May 2006

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FAO and the Land Tenure Service

  • Food and Agriculture Organization of

the United Nations

  • Land Tenure Service
  • Normative work
  • Field work
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Land Tenure Service; Normative 2006 -

  • Sustainable and affordable systems,

including security of tenure, for access to land and other natural resources.

Other initiatives

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Land Tenure Service; Normative 2006 -

Low-cost land tenure security Post emergency land institutions ß Community driven (disasters) responses Land information for the poor ß Interaction between institutions and communities High Level Commission on Legal Empowerment

  • f the Poor

ß Improving tenure security of the poor

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Land Tenure Service; Normative

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Dissemination Cooperation with FIG

2 High Level FAO Sessions in FIG XXIII Congress in München: ß Global Land Tenure; Challenges and Innovations ß Land Tenure Data in Policy Making

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Good Governance in Land Tenure and Administration

  • What is governance?
  • What is governance in the context of

land tenure and administration?

  • What is the situation?
  • What could be done?
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Good Governance

Governments, Authorities: Elected, selected, accountable Create and implement policies and regulations Interact with citizens, serve Indicators: Accountability, Stability, Effectiveness, Regulatory Quality, Transparency, Rule of Law, Control of Corruption

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Governance in Land Administration

  • Problems common, large and global
  • Not well documented, published
  • No longer forbidden topics of discussion
  • Not many corrective advice or actions in

place

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Weak Governance in Land Tenure

  • Excessive, expensive, procedures hinder

investments and marginalise the poor

  • Administration used for systemic, uncontrolled,

corruption Legitimises right violations and bad development:

  • Destruction, evictions; unplanned, uncontrolled,

development

  • Converts public assets/land for private gain;

Peri-urban development (huge) serves wrong interests

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Consequences of Weak Governance

  • Economic development: Hindrance
  • For the poor: Marginalisation
  • Environment: Overexploitation
  • Society: Instability
  • Development cooperation: Illegitimacy

A WEAK LAND ADMINISTRATION IS A MAJOR CONTRIBUTOR TO ALL OF THE ABOVE

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FAO response

FAO project for Improving the governance in land administration 2006

ß Conceptualisation, impact assessment ß Case studies ß Expert meeting ß General publication 2007 – 2009 ß Quantification ß Awareness ß Guidelines ß Code

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Promoting Good Governance

THANK YOU

Mika-Petteri Törhönen

Commission 7 Annual Meeting in Bled, Slovenia 12 – 16 May 2006