[PPT] - EU PRESENTATION P RESENTER : B AIKANNE P HOLOGANE D IRECTORATE I PowerPoint Presentation

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CITRUS PRE-SEASON MEETING 2019 EU PRESENTATION PRESENTER: BAIKANNE PHOLOGANE DIRECTORATE INSPECTION SERVICES

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CONTENT

 CBS MANAGEMENT MEASURES & PERFORMANCE

 FCM MANAGEMENT MEASURES & PERFORMANCE  PRE-SEASON SCHEDULE  CONTACT DETAILS

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PHYTOSANITARY CERTIFICATES ISSUED FOR THE EU

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LOCAL CBS INTERCEPTIONS PER PROVINCE

146 2 10 19 4 81 26 23 55 1 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 EC KZN MP/L NW 2016 2017 2018

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MONTHLY LOCAL INTERCEPTIONS (CBS)

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Alert list 2016 Alert list 2017 Alert list 2018 Alert list 2019

Orchards Orchards Orchards Orchard January

February

1 6

lemons

March 1 7 2

lemons

April 17 8 29

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CONTRIBUTION TO THE LOCAL CBS INTERCEPTIONS

INTERCEPTIONS HITS (2017) CONTRIBUTION (2017) HITS (2018) CONTRIBUTION (2018) Ethephon test 2 1.92% 1 1% 600 fruit sampling 13 12.5% 12 11% Re-inspections

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2% Orchard inspection 46 44.2% 61 58% Pack house inspection 43 41.4% 29 28%

TOTAL 104 100% 105 100%

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TREND FOR VOLUNTARY ORCHARD WITHDRAWALS

2184 1633 1280 1055 1145 500 1000 1500 2000 2500 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 Orchards

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LOCAL WITHDRAWALS (CBS)

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2018 2019

JANUARY

63 75

FEBRUARY

171 113

MARCH

77 48

311

whole month

236

12 March

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SOURCES OF CBS INTERCEPTIONS IN EU

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DOCUMENT INTERCEPTIONS IN EU 2018

1. APRIL:
Lemons: phytosanitary certificate missing
Limes (latifolia): invalid additional declaration on phytosanitary certificate
2. SEPTEMBER:
Oranges: additional declaration missing
Oranges: additional declaration invalid
3. OCTOBER:
Citrus: phytosanitary certificate missing
Oranges: incorrect identity declared
Oranges: phytosanitary certificate not endorsed

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NEW CHALLENGE FOR ORCHARD INSPECTIONS (nets)

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COMMISSION IMPLEMENTING DECISION 2016/715

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AMENDED COMMISSION IMPLEMENTING DECISION 2016/715

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The evolution of the number of import interceptions in the last three years

demonstrate that the measures remain necessary for the protection of the Union territory from the specified organism and in order to allow for the appropriate time for its review

To ensure the specified fruits originating in Brazil are free from the specified
rganism, they should be subject to the same import inspection requirements

as the fruits originating in Argentina, South Africa and Uruguay.

The date of expiration of Decision (EU) 2016/715 should be postponed from

31 March 2019 to 31 March 2022.

WTO DISPUTE SETTLEMENT PROCESS BY SOUTH AFRICA !!!

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2019 RISK MANAGEMENT PROCESSES

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 VERIFICATION OF EXPORT PACK HOUSES:

Planned during the course of 2019 (1 pager on standard basic requirements)

 VALENCIA AND LEMON RE-INSPECTIONS:

Late Valencia's 30 days plus 7 days ( possibly August 2019 depending on the perceived

risk)

90 days re-inspections for lemons

 VALENCIA ORCHARDS PACKED IN OCTOBER 2018:

Should be withdrawn from export to the EU in 2019

 EXPORT OF LEMON SAMPLES BY AIRFREIGHT FOR MARKETING/ TESTING:

Procedure for lemons and limes
FCM affected citrus types will not be accommodated until further notice

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2019 RISK MANAGEMENT PROCESSES CONT….

 CBS documents should be finalized and published during March:

CBS RMS for 2019
Ethephon test process 2019
Procedure for co-loading citrus of various treatments
Guideline for diverting fruit to the EU

 Ethephon Test Process on Valencias:

Sampling still by DAFF
Starts on the 10th April 2019 and Ends 30th June 2019
Seals will be provided by DAFF
Growers should buy sample bags, ethephon and Guazatine/ Propicure/ Propirly
Storage facilities should be registered through PPECB

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FCM

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PACK HOUSE FCM INTERCEPTIONS PER PUC

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LOCAL FCM INTERCEPTIONS BY FRUIT TYPES

Eastern Cape Kwazulu Natal Limpopo Mpumalanga Western Cape Soft citrus 6 3 17 11 Grape fruit 44 8 Oranges 56 26 15 58 6 3 17 11 44 8 56 26 15 58 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 FCM INTERCEPTIONS

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PROVINCIAL FCM INTERCEPTIONS ON CONSIGNMENTS

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2017 : 448 2018 : 244

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FCM INTERCEPTIONS BY EU COUNTRIES

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COUNTRY NUMBER OF FCM INTERCEPTION 2017 2018

Netherlands 54 7 France 6 UK 1 2 Lithuania 1 Portugal 1 Spain 1

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EU INTERCEPTIONS ON FCM (CITRUS TYPES AND PROVINCE)

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Israel citrus: 2

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LETTER FROM THE EU ON FCM INTERCEPTIONS ON CITRUS

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NON-COMPLIANCES OF THE FMS AUDIT

1. Production Units (449):
Sanitation records missing/ incomplete / not credible
No data trees/ insufficient data trees based on orchard size/ missing records
Disposal of discarded fruit not in accordance with the guideline
Growers not familiar with the requirements of the FMS

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2. Pack Houses (174):
Magnifying glass not available
No proof of training (training certificates, attendance records etc.)
Late start for the monitoring of FCM (setting of traps)
No fruit delivery inspection conducted at all during the season
Pack houses not familiar with the requirements of the FMS

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OUTCOME OF THE FMS AUDIT AT PRODUCTION UNIT

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High risk 44% Medium risk 22% Low risk 34%

KwaZulu Natal High risk 13% Medium risk 5% Low risk 82% Western Cape

High risk 6% Medium risk 9% Low risk 85%

Gauteng

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OUTCOME OF THE FMS AUDIT AT PACK HOUSES

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High risk 12% Medium risk 0% Low risk 88%

KwaZulu Natal

High risk 4% Medium risk 0% Low risk 96%

Western Cape

High risk 2% Medium risk 1% Low risk 97%

Gauteng

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2019 RISK MANAGEMENT PROCESSES

 CRITICAL CHANGES TO THE FMS 2019

Minimum pack houses delivery sample increase to 800 fruit sampling (instead of 600)
Pack house delivery inspections for Option C
Repeat pack house delivery inspection if packing beyond 4 weeks
Suspension of orchards pending the DAFF investigation on FCM

 DAFF AUDITS ON CITRUS GROWERS, PACK HOUSES AND COLD STORES:

Compliance with the requirements of the FMS (trainings, equipment, records, etc)
Procedural applications for compliance

 SUSPENSION OF ROLE PLAYERS FOR:

Refusing audits
Inconsistent/ unreliable information / untrustworthiness
FMS document (hard copy/ electronic)
RECORDS!!!

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CHALLENGES FOR THE NEAR FUTURE

 Stricter regulation of Non-European Fruit fly (tephritidae):

Bactrocera
Ceratitis
Mediterranean

 Currently used compliance option by South Africa:

The fruits have shown, an appropriate official examination on representative samples,

to be free from the relevant organism in all stages of their development

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CITRUS PRE-SEASON ROADSHOWS FOR 2019

REGION COMPOSITION TIMES DATE VENUE 1 Eastern Cape PPECB and DAFF 09:00 – 13:00 11th March 2019 Fairview Sport Centre 2 Groblersdal PPECB and DAFF 10:00 - 13:30 25th March 2019 Raasblaar 3 Tzaneen PPECB and DAFF 10:00 - 13:30 26th March 2019 Tzaneen country lodge 4 Hoedspruit PPECB and DAFF 10:00 - 13:30 27th March 2019 Fish Club 5 Nelspruit PPECB and DAFF 10:00 - 13:30 28th March 2019 Mbombela Civic center 6 Western Cape Stellenbosch PPECB and DAFF 10:00-12:00 28th March 2019 Helderberg college Somerset 7 Durban PPECB and DAFF 09:00 -14:30 2nd April 2019 The Jewish Club

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CONTACT DETAILS

OFFICE CONTACT PERSON CONTACT DETAILS Gauteng

Coordinator: Ms Poppie Manager: Ms Joey 012 319 6272/ 0730109849 011 971 5106/ 0835140376

Polokwane

Coordinator: Ms Kgakelane Manager: Ms Joey 015 287 9972/ 0723648306 011 971 5106/ 0835140376

Nelspruit

Coordinator: Mr Harry Manager: Ms Joey 013 754 0724/ 0713786584 011 971 5106/ 0835140376

KwaZulu Natal

Coordinator: Mr Siyanda Other: Mr Charles Manager: Mr Kuben 031 368 8501/ 0765075280 031 368 8501 031368 85012/ 0845828124

Port Elizabeth

Coordinator: Mr Khuliso Other markets: Ms Makhosi Manager: Mr Preggy 0414074031/ 0734313196 0414843196/ 0710082434 0414843196/ 0836429735

Stellenbosch

Coordinator: Ms Liezl Other: Mr Lonwabo Manager: Mr Gcobani 0218091646/ 0823791178 021 809 0218 / 0837025036 0218091662/ 0733325041

Deputy Director: NPPPIS

Mr Gilbert Medirwe 012 309 8740/ 0842961090

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END

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