NKN Enabler for NII National Information Infrastructure A K Balani Sr. Director / HOD NKN, DeitY 1
Segregated Infrastructures NKN • Connect Research & Educational Institutions • SWAN and SDC - Access to Internet and Interstate • Access from State to Districts • Multi- 10G Core Connecting all state capitals • Multi- 1G Links Connecting states to All Districts
Segregated Infrastructures NKN • Connect Research & Educational Institutions • SWAN and SDC - Access to Internet and Interstate • Access from State to Districts SWAN • Connects Govt Offices till Blocks • Provide eGov services • 7500+ PoPs upto Block Level • Limited Bandwidth
Segregated Infrastructures NKN • Connect Research & Educational Institutions • SWAN and SDC - Access to Internet and Interstate • Access from State to Districts SWAN • Connects Govt Offices till Blocks • Limited Bandwidth NOFN • Block to GP Connectivity (2.5 Lakh GPs) • Serve citizens at GP level • Laying 6 Lakh Km of OFC • 100 Mbps bandwidth at each GP • Implementation by BBNL • Funding from USOF - Rs. 27,800 Cr • State Governments to provide Free ROW • Revised PDC – Dec 2016
Segregated Infrastructures NKN • Connect Research & Educational Institutions • SWAN and SDC - Access to Internet and Interstate • Access from State to Districts SWAN • Connects Govt Offices till Blocks • Limited Bandwidth NOFN • Block to GP Connectivity (100 Mbps) • Serve citizens at GP level GUN • District to Block Connectivity • Last mile connectivity from GPs • 10 Mbps bandwidth to each user
Segregated Infrastructures NKN • Connect Research & Educational Institutions • SWAN and SDC - Access to Internet and Interstate • Access from State to Districts SWAN • Connects Govt Offices till Blocks • Limited Bandwidth NOFN • Block to GP Connectivity (100 Mbps) • Serve citizens at GP level GUN • District to Block Connectivity • Last mile connectivity from GPs • 10 Mbps bandwidth to each user MeghRaj • Cloud Enable SDCs • Hosting eGov applications
Enabling MeghRaj • NKN Enabler for Services
Segregated Infrastructures NKN • Connect Research & Educational Institutions • SWAN and SDC - Access to Internet and Interstate • Access from State to Districts SWAN • Connects Govt Offices till Blocks • Limited Bandwidth NOFN • Block to GP Connectivity (100 Mbps) • Serve citizens at GP level GUN • District to Block Connectivity • Last mile connectivity from GPs • 10 Mbps bandwidth to each user MeghRaj • Cloud Enable SDCs • Hosting eGov applications
National Information Infrastructure Need Modality/ Strategy • Enhancing storage, computing through • Unified e-Governance infrastructure National GI Cloud (MeghRaj) • Leverage NKN, NOFN, SWAN, SDC, • Enhancing bandwidth through integration of GI Cloud, NICNET, SSDG, MSDG, etc different networks • Creating suitable institutional mechanism Implementation Plan Rationale/Utility 0-9 months - Planning, Capacity building • Optimize resources, cost effectiveness 6-18 months - Integration of infrastructure due to economies of scale and Services • Challenges - Fragmented Infrastructure, 18-24 months Onwards - Operations and Duplicate Efforts, Skilled manpower, maintenance Cyber security threats, Strategic control
Scope and Components - NII Robust infrastructure through integration of networks and cloud • Public Information Infrastructure for G2G, G2B and G2C services • Social services such as e-education, telemedicine, Financial Inclusion • NII key components: • – Infrastructure: Cloud and connectivity up to village level – Services: Platform for application service providers and users Integrate existing infrastructure like NOFN, NKN, SWAN, SDC, etc. Enhance storage & computing through GI Cloud (MeghRaj)
Network Integration in NII Key Features: Create Network Infrastructure for E-Gov Key Stakeholder: Creation of Network up to the in the states. To connect all the offices States block level. in the state. Funded by Centre and Bandwidth from the states Key Stakeholders: Office of PSA to GoI, DeitY, NIC SWAN To connect 1500+ institutes in country using high NKN bandwidth & low latency network GUN/ Key Stakeholders: BBNL, TSPs NOFN Key Features: Bridge connectivity b/w GP and blocks Key Features: To connect 250000 Virtual Classrooms, Collaborative research, Data centric Not a service provider. services, Grid Computing, Remote Labs, etc, Gram Panchayats (GP) in country Provide Connectivity 100% GoI funded , Multi 10G in the Core, Multi 1G at from District to GP. the District .
NII Implementation NKN Infrastructure connecting State Capitals, Districts and SWANs at Capitals
NII Implementation NOFN Infrastructure connecting Blocks with GPs
NII Implementation GUN infrastructure connecting Districts with Blocks and reaching GP over NOFN, also provisioning connectivity at GPs Integrate NKN PoP at Districts
NII Implementation
NII Implementation
NKN Contribution and Growth Expanding Role of NKN in Contribution for Citizen Enablement STEP 3 India NII NII STEP 2 All Govt Offices State All Govt Services SWAN SWAN STEP 1 Voice Collaboration Data Internet REN Intrastate REN Education Research Knowledge Sharing International Collaborations
Rising Utility of NKN 462 50 0 1 Lakh+ 4 3 2011-12 Institute VC Districts Users SWAN SDC 1,226 66 280 2 Lakh+ 28 25 2013-14 Institute VC Districts Users SWAN SDC Integration All Capacity Storage And of Applications Building Computing Networks on Cloud Reach Timespan Effect Impact 7 Years 1.5 Million Exponential Touch Millions Duration Locations Growth of Users
NKN – Growing Organically
NKN – Growing Inorganically with NII
NII Institutional Structure Headed by Apex/Empowered Committee • DeitY • - Strategic Guidance - Guidelines and Standards - Audit Conformance - Funding /SPV/ NII MO NII Agency/PMU/SPV • - Policy Enforcement - Standard Enforcement - Interstate Coordination - Infra Capacity Planning - Financial Planning - Coordination - Facilitation – Integration and Operation
NII and NKN Enrich Each one of us in its own novel way Enable Better Infrastructure and Services Platform Empower States in terms of better Compute, Storage and Connectivity Encourage Penetration of ‘Digital India’ Vision
Thank You
NII Coverage
NII and NKN Encourage Penetration of ‘Digital India’ Vision All States in terms of better Compute, Empower Storage and Bandwidth Better Infrastructure and Services Enable Platform Each one of us in its own novel way Enrich
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