emerging trends in regional planning PAS Report | Regional and - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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emerging trends in regional planning PAS Report | Regional and - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

1 emerging trends in regional planning PAS Report | Regional and Intergovernmental Planning Division Robert Leiter, FAICP Rocky Piro, FAICP Mark VanderSchaaf Mariia Zimmerman emerging trends in regional planning 2 R OBERT L EITER ,


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Robert Leiter, FAICP Rocky Piro, FAICP Mark VanderSchaaf Mariia Zimmerman

emerging trends in regional planning

PAS Report | Regional and Intergovernmental Planning Division

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emerging trends in regional planning

 ROBERT LEITER, FAICP, PLANNING CONSULTANT, ADJUNCT PROFESSOR, UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SAN DIEGO  ROCKY PIRO, PHD, FAICP, EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR, COLORADO CENTER FOR SUSTAINABLE URBANISM, UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER  MARK VANDERSCHAAF, PHD, REGIONAL PLANNING DIRECTOR, MINNEAPOLIS SAINT PAUL METROPOLITAN COUNCIL  MARIIA ZIMMERMAN, MZ STRATEGIES, LLC

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emerging trends in regional planning

TODAY’S PRESENTATION INTRODUCTION TO REGIONAL PLANNING IN THE U.S. REGIONAL PLANNING | TOPICAL AREAS INTEGRATED REGIONAL PLANNING | PROFILES IMPLEMENTING REGIONAL PLANNING | TECHNIQUES FUTURE OF REGIONAL PLANNING | REFLECTIONS

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emerging trends in regional planning

INTRODUCTION TOPICAL AREAS PROFILES TECHNIQUES REFLECTIONS

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emerging trends in regional planning

What is Regional Planning?

Regions are natural, and yet they are not Regional planning = collaborating for common issues within a common geography Regional power must be delegated or ceded from federal, state or local units

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emerging trends in regional planning

Regional Planning: A

Constellation of Approaches

Continuum of Territory Continuum of Function Continuum of Decision-Making Structures Continuum of Participation Continuum of Implementation

  • COGs
  • RPAs
  • MPOs
  • JPCs
  • RDAs
  • NYA
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evolution of planning priorities

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Six Trends in Current Regional Planning

SIX KEY TRENDS IN REGIONAL PLANNING Regional planning for sustainability Integrated regional planning across related topics Inclusive engagement and expanded partnerships New approaches for implementation Forecasting for change and disruption New technologies, tools and techniques

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INTRODUCTION TOPICAL AREAS PROFILES TECHNIQUES REFLECTIONS

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trend 1: regional planning for sustainability

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Addressing Economy, Equity, & Environment

Planning for Sustaining Places Sustainability & Resilience Sustainability & Livability

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trend 2: integrated regional planning across related topics

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“systems” approach : ecosystems & bioregions | economy | infrastructure | health | housing horizontal & vertical integration urban-rural interface

“A region, someone has wryly

  • bserved, is an area safely larger

than the last one to whose problems we found no solution.” – Jane Jacobs

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trend 3: inclusive engagement & expanded partnerships

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Inclusive Engagement &

Expanded Partnerships in Regional Planning

Collaboration | coalitions and partnerships Performance-focused | iterative planning from local-regional to regional-state interests (or even regional-national)

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trend 4: new approaches for implementation

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New techniques & approaches

for Implementation

Plan regionally – act locally New partners in implementation – including universities, foundations, special committees Performance-based planning requirements

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trend 5: forecasting for demographic changes

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Demographic changes

and changing regions

The 4 – “S’s” (M. Hinshaw) seniors single person households start-ups single-parent families

Also, immigration and further diversification of regions

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trend 6: new tools and techniques for regional planning

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New Tools And Techniques

More sophisticated models Widespread use of sketch tools New metrics for measuring sustainability

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chapter 2: topical areas

REGIONAL ENVIRONMENTAL PLANNING REGIONAL ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT PLANNING REGIONAL HOUSING PLANNING REGIONAL PUBLIC HEALTH PLANNING REGIONAL CLIMATE CHANGE PLANNING

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INTRODUCTION TOPICAL AREAS PROFILES TECHNIQUES REFLECTIONS

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connecting to APA Sustaining Places Initiative

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APA Sustaining Places - Principles for Comprehensive Plans – Topical Areas

Livable Built Environment:

Ensure that all elements of the built environment—including land use, transporta-tion, housing, energy, and infrastructure—work together to provide sustainable, green places for living, working, and recreation, with a high quality of life.

Harmony with Nature:

Ensure that the contributions of natural resources to human well-being are explicitly rec-ognized and valued and that maintaining their health is a primary objective.

Resilient Economy:

Ensure that the community is pre-pared to deal with both positive and negative changes in its economic health and to initiate sustainable urban de-velopment and redevelopment strategies that foster green business growth and build reliance on local assets.

Interwoven Equity:

Ensure fairness and equity in provid-ing for the housing, services, health, safety, and livelihood needs of all citizens and groups.

Healthy Community:

Ensure that public health needs are recognized and addressed through provisions for healthy foods, physical activity, access to recreation, health care, environmental justice, and safe neighborhoods.

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topic: regional environmental planning

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Water Quality and Water

Supply Planning

Planning for drought Cape Cod | water supply planning | manage growth to protect aquifer San Diego | regional water supply planning | recycled water, desalination, water conservation

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planning for water is evolving

60S & 70S: ERA OF NEW LAWS & REGULATIONS CLEAN WATER ACT | WATER POLLUTION CONTROL

REVOLVING FUND | CRITICAL PROGRAMS ACT . . .

FEDERAL LAWS IN SILOS  PLANNING IN SILOS MOVING TOWARDS MORE INTEGRATED APPROACH e.g., WATER QUALITY & QUANTITY | SUPPLY | FUNCTION

| DISTRIBUTION | TREATMENT | RETURN | REUSE

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WATER PLANNING IN SILOS . . .

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SUPPLY QUALITY FLOOD CONTROL DISTRIBUTION CONSERVATION FUNCTION TREATMENT STORMWATER emerging trends in regional planning

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INTEGRATED REGIONAL WATER PLANS . . .

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SUPPLY QUALITY FLOOD CONTROL DISTRIBUTION CONSERVATION FUNCTION TREATMENT STORMWATER RETURN REUSE

REGIONAL WATER PLANS

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INTEGRATED SUSTAINABILITY PLANNING . . . . . . FOR WATER AND MORE

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SUPPLY QUALITY FLOOD CONTROL DISTRIBUTION CONSERVATION FUNCTION TREATMENT STORMWATER RETURN REUSE

REGIONAL WATER PLANS

WATERSHED SYSTEM OPEN SPACE HABITAT

GREEN INFRASTRUCTURE

HEALTH CLIMATE emerging trends in regional planning

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SUPPLY QUALITY FLOOD CONTROL DISTRIBUTION CONSERVATION FUNCTION TREATMENT STORMWATER RETURN REUSE

REGIONAL WATER PLANS

WATERSHED SYSTEM OPEN SPACE HABITAT

THE WATER /LAND USE NEXUS

CLIMATE

LAND USE

HEALTH

GREEN INFRASTRUCTURE

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topic: regional environmental planning

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Green Infrastructure Planning

Systems practices – that mimic natural processes Milwaukee Deep Tunnel > Greenseams | land conservation, vegetation restoration Rain barrel, green roofs, bioswales

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topic: regional environmental planning

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Wildlife Habitat Conservation Planning

San Diego | Multiple species conservation plans

Agriculture and Farmland Preservation Planning

Pinelands | Lancaster County | Sacramento

Open Space and Regional Park Planning

Minneapolis – Saint Paul | regional parks policy plan Portand, OR | Metropolitan Greenspaces Master Plan | Intertwine Alliance Seattle | Regional Open Space Strategy

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topic: regional economic development planning

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regional economic development

Pittsburgh | Seattle | Denver Rural & Tribal Economic Development Idaho | Wisconsin | New Mexico

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topic: regional public health planning

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King County - HealthScape San Diego - Healthy Works

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topic: regional climate change planning

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regional climate change planning

King County San Diego | regional, local & ad hoc

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chapter 3: profiles

INTEGRATED REGIONAL PLANS CENTRAL PUGET SOUND (WASHINGTON STATE) SAN FRANCISCO BAY AREA METROPOLITAN DENVER NORTH CENTRAL TEXAS (DALLAS-FORT WORTH) MINNEAPOLIS – SAINT PAUL METROPOLITAN AREA

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INTRODUCTION TOPICAL AREAS PROFILES TECHNIQUES REFLECTIONS

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water: key 21st century challenge

 WATER (TOO MUCH, TOO LITTLE, TOO POLLUTED, TOO DESTRUCTIVE)  “ONE WATER” (i.e., WASTEWATER, SURFACE WATER, GROUNDWATER,

IRRIGATION, DRINKING WATER)

 INTEGRATION OF WATER WITH TRANSPORTATION/LAND USE NEXUS

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INTRODUCTION OVERVIEW TOPICAL AREAS PROFILES TECHNIQUES REFLECTIONS

FLOODS DROUGHT CONTAMINATION

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profile: central Puget Sound

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Puget Sound Regional Council

Context: 1990 Washington State Growth Management Act VISION 2040 | people – prosperity - planet Regional Economic Strategy Regional Design Strategy Growing Transit Communities Program

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profile: San Francisco Bay Area

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Association of Bay Area

Governments

Sustainable Communities and Climate Protection Act (SB 375 – 2008) Plan Bay Area (2013) One Bay Area Grant Program

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profile: Metropolitan Denver

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Denver Regional Council of

Governments

Mile High Compact FasTracks Boomer Bond Sustainable Communities Initiative

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profile: North Central Texas (Dallas – Fort Worth)

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Collaborative Regional Planning

Vision North Central Texas | public-private-academic Sustainable development funding program

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profile: Minneapolis – Saint Paul Metropolitan Area

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Thrive MSP 2040 (adopted 2014)

cross-cutting outcomes & principles (new!) within statutory 10-year planning cycle statutory systems: transportation, aviation, wastewater, regional parks from “transportation” to “transportation & land use” . . . from “wastewater” to “one water” . . . putting the two together

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chapter 4: techniques

FUNDING TO LOCALITIES FOR REGIONAL PLAN IMPLEMENTATION COLLABORATION WITH IMPLEMENTATION PARTNERS CONSISTENCY REVIEW TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE PERFORMANCE MONITORING

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INTRODUCTION OVERVIEW TOPICAL AREAS PROFILES TECHNIQUES REFLECTIONS

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techniques: funding to localities | technical assistance

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Regional Livable Communities Funding Programs Atlanta – Livable Centers Initiative San Diego – TransNet Minneapolis – technical assistance

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techniques: collaboration | consistency review

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Puget Sound Plan Review & Certification Mile High Compact new partnerships town-and-gown cooperation

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chapter 5: reflections

FROM SUSTAINING PLACES – TO – SUSTAINING REGIONS FROM INTEGRATED PLANNING – TO – REGIONAL COMPREHENSIVE PLANNING ACTION PLANS | WATER-LAND USE NEXUS |GREEN INFRASTRUCTURE | CLIMATE CHANGE MEGAREGIONAL PLANNING FUTURE AMERICAN PLANNING ASSOCIATION INITIATIVES

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INTRODUCTION OVERVIEW TOPICAL AREAS PROFILES TECHNIQUES REFLECTIONS

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reflections: sustainability | regional comprehensive planning

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apply APA’s SUSTAINING PLACES INITIATIVE to regional planning

livable built environment harmony with nature resilient economy interwoven equity healthy community responsible regionalism authentic participation accountable implementation

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regional action plans

SUPPLY QUALITY FLOOD CONTROL DISTRIBUTION CONSERVATION FUNCTION TREATMENT STORMWATER RETURN REUSE

REGIONAL WATER PLANS

WATERSHED SYSTEM OPEN SPACE HABITAT

water | land use | green infrastructure | climate | health

CLIMATE

LAND USE

HEALTH

GREEN INFRASTRUCTURE

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reflection: megaregional planning

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Regions among Regions

mobility water green infrastructure open space economic resiliency

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reflection: APA Initiatives

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APA: Sustainability | Climate | Water | Housing

Proposed Regional & Intergovernmental Planning Division Initiatives Implementation Tools & Techniques Best Practices

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DISCUSSION AND QUESTIONS for further information https://www.planning.org/divisions/regional/

emerging trends in regional planning

thank you!

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