EDC COMPANY PRESENTATION
JUNE 2014
EDC COMPANY PRESENTATION JUNE 2014 DISCLAIMER This presentation - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
EDC COMPANY PRESENTATION JUNE 2014 DISCLAIMER This presentation contains certain forward looking statements. These forward looking statements include words or phrases such as EDC or its management believes, expects,
EDC COMPANY PRESENTATION
JUNE 2014
2
This presentation contains certain “forward looking statements.” These forward looking statements include words or phrases such as EDC
statements that describe EDC’s objectives, plans or goals also are forward-looking statements. All such forward looking statements are subject to certain risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those contemplated by the relevant forward-looking statement. Such forward looking statements are made based on management’s current expectations or beliefs as well as assumptions made by, and information currently available to, management. EDC does not make expressed or implied representations or warranties as to the accuracy and completeness of the information contained herein and shall not accept any responsibility or liability (including any third party liability) for any loss or damage, whether or not arising from any error or omission in compiling such information or as a result of any party’s reliance or use of such information. The information and opinions in this presentation are subject to change without notice. This presentation does not constitute a prospectus or other offering memorandum in whole or in part. Information contained in this presentation is a summary only and is prepared for discussion purposes and is not a complete record of the discussions. This presentation shall not constitute an offer to sell or the solicitation of an offer to buy any security. There shall be no sale of these securities in any state or jurisdiction in which such offer, solicitation or sale would be unlawful prior to qualification under securities laws of such state or jurisdiction. By receiving this presentation, each investor is deemed to represent that it is a sophisticated investor and possesses sufficient investment expertise to understand the risks involved. Prospective investors should undertake their own assessment with regard to their investment and they should obtain independent advice on any such investment’s suitability, inherent risks and merits and any tax, legal and accounting implications which it may have for them.
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Page
Key Investment Highlights 4 – 21
Review of FY 2013 Financial Results 22 – 27
Growth Projects 28 – 40
Return to Service of Leyte Power Plants 41 – 46
Summary 47– 48
Page
Review of Financial Highlights by Asset 51 – 56
Stages of Geothermal Development 57 – 61
WESM 62 – 64
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5
Key Investment Highlights
Energy sales largely derived from long term revenue contracts
both Parent and Project Company level
agreements start expiring in 2031 88% increase in generating capacity achieved in 2009 – 2010
driving revenue growth
successfully acquired in Chile (6) and Peru (7) Geothermal is a competitive, strategic and reliable energy source
demand and tightening reserves margin
regulatory support to the sector Financial risks deliberately managed
stakeholders
investment profile maintained
2nd largest vertically integrated geothermal company in the world
in all geothermal concession areas
energy
6
Domaine Expertise
2ND LARGEST VERTICALLY INTEGRATED GEOTHERMAL COMPANY GLOBALLY COMPANY COUNTRY
STEAM CAPACITY
(in MW)
PLANT CAPACITY
(in MW)
Calpine USA 1,310 1,310
Comision Federal de Electricidad Mexico 958 958
Enel Green Power Italy 915 915
Chevron USA 1,329 887*
Ormat Israel 689 749
Mighty River Power New Zealand 385 385
Terra Gen USA 337 337
Contact Energy New Zealand 335 335
Orkuveita Reykjavikur Iceland 333 333
CalEnergy Generation USA 329 329
Star Energy Ltd. Indonesia 227 227
Northern California Power Agency USA 220 220
Note: * Not included is the 442 MW operated by the Indonesian Government through PLN Source: Bertani, Ruggero, 2010: Geothermal Power Generation in the World 2005-2010 Update Report
7
Domaine Expertise
125.0MW 232.5MW 180.0MW 50.9MW Upper Mahiao Malitbog Mahanagdong Optimization 112.5MW 80.0MW 25.0MW Palinpinon I Palinpinon II Nasulo (Under development) 112.5MW Tongonan
LEGEND
694.4MW Geothermal steam field and power plant
(Integrated)
150MW Wind
(under development)
435MW Geothermal steam field and power plant
(EDC/EDC subsidiary)
132MW Hydro power plant
(EDC subsidiary)
NPC DUs WESM NGCP TOTAL %
LUZON
730 379 1,302 11 VISAYAS 2,637 2,441 169
82 MINDANAO 589
7
TOTAL 3,226 2,634 899 379 7,138
100 %
45 37 13 5
100
Wind Energy (under development)
TECHNOLOGY & GEOGRAPHICALLY DIVERSE
1Q 2014 Revenues
52.0MW 54.0MW Mindanao I Mindanao II 110.0MW 20.0MW Bacman I Bacman II 120.0MW 12.0MW Pantabangan Masiway 150.0MW Burgos (Under development)
1,129MW Geothermal 79MW Hydro Power 7% of Installed Capacity 10% of Electricity Produced
1 1 1 1 2 3 2
1 1 1 2 2 3 1
8
Contract-based Cash Flows
EDC Parent(3) 907 36% EGC 1,061 42% FGHPC 556 22% EDC Parent (3) 1,911 43% EGC 1,838 41% FGHPC 728 16% EDC Parent (3) 3,226 45% EGC 3,064 43% FGHPC 848 12%
(2) All figures in PHP millions as of Mar. 31, 2014 (3) EDC Parent figures include the Company’s other subsidiaries
7,138
EBITDA (2) as of Mar. 2014
4,477
Net Income (2) as of Mar. 2014
2,524
First Gen Hydro Power Corporation (FGHPC)
120.0 MW Pantabangan 12.0 MW Masiway
60%
Wind Energy Projects
150.0 MW Burgos (Under Development)
100%
International Expansion
100% EDC Geothermal Corporation (EGC) 100%
192.5 MW Palinpinon 112.5 MW Tongonan
Green Core Geothermal
100%
110.0 MW Bac-Man I 20.0 MW Bac-Man II
Bac-Man Geothermal
100%
(1)
588.4 MW Unified Leyte Power Project 106 MW Mindanao Power Project Note: 49 MW No. Negros was put
2011 (1) Formerly First Luzon Geothermal Energy Corporation (FLGEC)
Lopez Group
IFC GIC Public
E: 50.00 % V: 50.47% E: 1.69 % V: 1.12 % V: 3.33 % E: 4.99 % V: 61.88 % E: 43.32 %
Revenues (2) as of Mar. 2014
GENERATES CASHFLOWS AT BOTH PARENT AND SUBSIDIARY LEVELS
9
Contract-based Cash Flows
Electric Cooperatives/ Third party customers
POSSESSES STABLE AND PREDICTABLE CASH FLOWS
Subsidiaries of EDC
National Power Corporation
Power Supply Agreements (PSA) Transition Supply Contracts (TSC) Percentage of Consolidated Revenues (2) Power Purchase Agreements
USD Linkage
Electricity Cashflow
Steam Sales Agreements (SSA)
Bac-Man (1) Geothermal
Geothermal Resources Sales Contracts (GRSC)
Green Core Geothermal FG Hydro
Electricity Cashflow Electricity Cashflow Electricity Cashflow Steam
Cashflow or Dividends
Steam
Cashflow or Dividends
Dividends
Electricity 45% 73%
Sovereign off-take
Electricity 55% 0%
Commercial off-take
(1) Bacman Unit 2 Undergoing rehabilitation (2) As of Mar. 31, 2014
10
Contract-based Cash Flows
NGCP 379 5% DU 2,634 37% NPC 3,226 45% WESM 899 13%
7,138
LIMITED EXPOSURE TO VOLATILE SPOT MARKET
LONG-TERM CONTRACTUAL AGREEMENTS
(1) Consolidated revenues as of Mar. 31, 2014
2031 Geothermal Renewable Energy Service Contract CONCESSION Power Purchase Agreements (sovereign) Power Supply Agreements (commercial) ELECTRICITY 2024 2022
REVENUE IN PHP MILLIONS REVENUE IN GWH TERM STRUCTURE OF CONTRACTS(1) In PHP Millions
year concession agreements start expiring
revenue from volatile spot market
expanded revenue base from non-institutional clients
National Power Corporation 3,226 45% National Grid Corporation of the Philippines (Ancillary Services) 379 5% Distribution Utilities/Industrial 2,634 37% WESM 899 13% National Power Corporation 1,042 57% National Grid Corporation of the Philippines (Ancillary Services) 90 5% Distribution Utilities/Industrial 554 30% WESM 136 8%
revenue from contract tenors of >6 yrs
SPOT 1-2 YRS 3-5 YRS >6 YRS WESM 13%
DU
6% 18%
11
Track Record of Growth III
SIGNIFICANT PORTFOLIO EXPANSION SINCE PRIVATIZATION
19,007
25,656
10,324
15,641
8,768
5,633
(+) 125.0 MW
Upper Mahiao
(+) 49.4 MW
(+) 463.4 MW
Mahanagdon g, Malitbog, and Optimization
(+) 132.0 MW
Pantabangan – Masiway
geothermal concessions
(-) 49.4 MW
(-) 20.0 MW
Botong
(+) 150.0 MW
Bac-Man I & II
(+) 106.0 MW
Mindanao I & II
(+) 305.0 MW
Palinpinon & Tongonan
STEAMFIELD OPERATOR STEAMFIELD AND POWER PLANT OPERATOR
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2006 1976 - 2005
current (MW) 125 512.8 132 411 150 (69.4)
125 637.8 769.8 1,180.8 1,330.8 1,261.4 1,261.4 1,261.4
Revenues 35.0% EBITDA 51.5% Net Income 35.8% 2013
12
Track Record of Growth III
MAINTAINS A TRACK RECORD OF OPERATIONAL EXCELLENCE
Availability Factor (1) (%) Reliability Factor(2) (%)
Unified Leyte Palinpinon I Palinpinon II Tongonan
Visayas
Mindanao I Mindanao II
Mindanao
1Q 2013
0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% 94% 99% 72% 99% 99% 99%
1Q 2013
0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% 98% 99% 99% 99% 99% 99%
1Q 2014
0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% 72% 81% 98% 90% 99% 96% 36% 98%
1Q 2014
0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% 82% 99% 98% 99% 99% 95% 49% 98% Source: Company data as of the end of Mar 31, 2014 (1) Availability Factor - Fraction of time a unit is capable of providing service, considering both planned and unplanned outages. (2) Reliability Factor - Measure of ability of generating units to perform their intended function, considering unplanned outages only.
Bacman I Bacman II
Luzon
13
Favorable Industry Dynamics IV
2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 Reqd Additional Capacity
458 20 595
Committed Capacity
931 1,770 1,810 4,338 4,338 4,338 Existing Capacity 12,098 12,098 11,735 12,098 12,098 12,098 11,735 12,098 Peak Demand 9,853 10,322 10,740 11,365 11,868 12,399 12,956 13,538 Reqd Reserve Margin (RHS) 2,187 2,291 2,384 2,523 2,635 2,753 2,876 3,006
1,000 1,500 2,000 2,500 3,000 3,500 4,000 4,500 5,000 8,000 10,000 12,000 14,000 16,000 18,000 20,000 22,000
Oil-fired plants… 2,108 MW, or 13%, of country’s capacity Php12.52/kwh2 (est’d ave tariff)
Sources:
actual data submitted to DOE
MW
65% OF THE COUNTRY’S POWER GENERATION CAPACITY IS 15 YEARS OR OLDER. UNEXPECTED OUTAGES IN THE AGING PLANTS COULD LEAD TO HIGH ELECTRICITY PRICES3
COMMITTED CAPACITIES WILL NOT BE SUFFICIENT TO MEET THE REQUIRED RESERVE MARGIN FOR THE COMBINED LUZON-VISAYAS GRID
Luzon-Visayas Supply-Demand Forecast (2013-2020)1
Peak Demand growth: 4.6% 150MW Burgos 110MW Bacman 20MW Nasulo 100MW Avion 6MW NNGP 414MW San Gabriel 30MW Bacman 3 40MW Botong 828MW San Gabriel 3 300MW Green Mountain MW
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Favorable Industry Dynamics IV
2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 Reqd Additional Capacity 346 365 129
343 773 876 915 915 915 Existing Capacity 1,282 1,282 1,282 1,282 1,282 1,282 1,282 1,282 Peak Demand 1,332 1,383 1,435 1,490 1,546 1,605 1,666 1,729 Reqd Reserve Margin (RHS) 296 307 319 331 343 356 370 384
200 300 400 500 600 700 800 700 1,000 1,300 1,600 1,900 2,200 2,500 2,800 3,100 3,400
Mindanao Supply-Demand Forecast (2013-2020)1
Source: 1. First Gen’s internal estimates based on actual data submitted to DOE
Peak Demand growth: 3.8% MW MW
WITH UNRELIABLE HYDRO CAPACITY, THE MINDANAO GRID IS EXPECTED TO EXPERIENCE TIGHT SUPPLY UNTIL THE COAL CAPACITIES COME IN
35MW Green Power 8MW Minery Cabuhog 300MW Therma South 225MW Lanao Hydro 135MW Ayala Coal 76MW Pasguin Wind 30MW Puyo 23MW Bubunauan 50MW Mindanao 3 39MW Tagoloan
15
Favorable Industry Dynamics IV
Technical Services 14% Engineering & Construction 4% Power Generation 29% Steam Field Operations 29% Others (2) 24%
BOARD OF DIRECTORS
LED BY AN EXPERIENCED BOARD OF DIRECTORS AND MANAGEMENT TEAM THAT IS COMMITTED TO BEST IN CLASS CORPORATE GOVERNANCE PRACTICES
stakeholders
improved environmental performance
Society of the Philippines
Average Years of Management Experience
Average Years
Experience
(1) As of June 30, 2013 (2) Includes Office of the President, Finance, HR, Business Development, Supply Chain,
and Environment & External Relations
TECHNICAL EXPERTISE (1) CORPORATE GOVERNANCE RECENT AWARDS
strategy
committees.
conducted
16
Favorable Industry Dynamics IV
Health 4% Education 48% Livelihood 23% Environment 17% Others 8%
EDC HAS VARIOUS CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY PARTNERSHIPS AND PROGRAMS
OUR SOCIAL AND ENVIRONMENTAL COMMITMENTS CSR INVESTMENTS FOR 2012
Note: Data is as of year 2012, except for the no. of students studying in UP which is as of September 2013.
poverty
Technology (KEITECH)
project
34 (college).
which we operate
farmer federations.
failing this - our resources will suffer
for the Future, Tree for Life and Tree for Food)
Total CSR Investment in 2012
17
Favorable Industry Dynamics IV
PRINCIPAL TAX BENEFITS PRIMARY REVENUE & COST INCENTIVES OTHER KEY INCENTIVES
proceeds
years
guidelines on pass-on savings
gross margins
years
(1) Feed-in Tariff - A policy designed to accelerate investment in renewable energy technologies by offering long-term contracts to renewable energy producers. (2) Renewable Portfolio Standard - A market-based policy which requires electricity suppliers to source an agreed portion of their energy supply from eligible renewable energy resources. (3) Green Energy Option - A mechanism that empowers end-users to choose renewable energy in meeting their energy requirements.
RE ACT OF 2008 PROVIDES SUPPORT TO PHILIPPINE RENEWABLE ENERGY SECTOR
18
Strong Credit & Investment Profile
DELIBERATELY MANAGING FINANCIAL RISKS
DEBT MATURITY PROFILE1 Sculpted to support EDC’s growth trajectory LOANS BY STRUCTURE2 Predominantly fixed debt matches nature of energy projects
Average Loan Life (Years)
5.1 yrs
Average Interest Cost
6.8%
(1) In USD Millions as of March 31, 2014 (3) USD65MM converted to PHP via Cross Currency Swap (2)Subject to re-pricing after 5 years
LOANS BY CURRENCY3 US$ indexed revenues provide natural hedge LOANS
Type Currency Outstanding (MM) Repayment Interest Tenor (Years) Maturity 175MM Club3 USD 140 Amortizing LIBOR+1.75% 6 2017 80MM Club USD 80 Amortizing LIBOR+1.80% 5.25 2018 Reg S Bonds USD 300 Bullet 6.50% 10 2021 IFC Loan 1 PHP 3,245 Amortizing 6.07%2 15 2023 IFC Loan 2 PHP 3,011 Amortizing 6.66% 15 2025 PHP FXCN PHP 6,895 Amortizing 6.62% 10 2022 PHP Bonds PHP 12,000 Bullet 8.64%, 9.33% 5.5, 7.0 2015, 2016 PHP Bonds PHP 7,000 Bullet 4.16%, 4.73% 7.0, 10.0 2020, 2023
100 150 200 250 300 350 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 PHP Debt USD Debt Fixed 1,067 86% Floating 168 14%
USD1,235
USD 468 38% PHP 767 62% USD linked Revenues 52 33% PHP linked Revenues 107 67%
USD1,235
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Strong Credit & Investment Profile
10,712 13,748 13,238 17,330 15,641 17,491 15,316
50% 57% 54% 61% 61% 62% 59% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% 3,000 6,000 9,000 12,000 15,000 18,000 Dec-09 Dec-10 Dec-11 Dec-12 Dec-13 Mar-13 (12 mos) Mar-14 (12 mos)
6,000 9,000 12,000 Dec-09 Dec-10 Dec-11 Dec-12 Dec-13 Mar-13 Mar-14
7,276 7,238 5,245 9,895 7,458 2,368 2,862
CONSOLIDATED NET INCOME RECURRING NET INCOME
12,000 18,000 24,000 30,000 36,000 Dec-09 Dec-10 Dec-11 Dec-12 Dec-13 Mar-13 Mar-14
20,678 24,153 24,551 28,369 25,656 6,940 7,138
Electricity
EBITDA MARGIN CONSOLIDATED REVENUES
DELIVERING SUPERIOR FINANCIAL AND OPERATING RESULTS TO STAKEHOLDERS
400 2,400 4,400 6,400 8,400 10,400 Dec-09 Dec-10 Dec-11 Dec-12 Dec-13 Mar-13 Mar-14
3,357 4,395 615 10,376 5,633 2,982 2,524
20
Strong Credit & Investment Profile
Mar-14 Mar-13 Dec-13 Dec-12 Dec-11 Dec-10
2.91x 2.07x 2.72x 2.17x 2.95x 2.56x
Mar-14 Mar-13 Dec-13 Dec-12 Dec-11 Dec-10
1.62x 2.39x 2.06x 3.24x 2.14x 2.51x
Mar-14 Mar-13 Dec-13 Dec-12 Dec-11 Dec-10
PHP 35.30 PHP 28.65 PHP 33.71 PHP 29.84 PHP 29.30 PHP 26.47
Mar-14 Mar-13 Dec-13 Dec-12 Dec-11 Dec-10
1.21x 1.00x 1.17x 1.06x 1.32x 1.09x
Mar-14 Mar-13 Dec-13 Dec-12 Dec-11 Dec-10
0.42x 0.30x 0.43x 0.30x 0.33x 0.32x
Notes: (1) Figures computed on a consolidated basis ending Mar. 31, 2014 (2) EBITDA = Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation, and Amortization, Trailing 12 months (3) Debt Service Coverage Ratio = Net Cashflow from Operating Activities / (Short Term Debt + Long Term Debt + Projected Interest Service for the next 12 months) (4) PHP Million per MW
NET DEBT TO MARKET CAPITALIZATION Deteriorated with drop in price per share NET DEBT TO EQUITY Allows for additional fund raising NET DEBT TO EBITDA (2) Well within our targeted 3.6x NET DEBT PER MW POWER (4) Declined with the pre-funding of Burgos Project DEBT SERVICE COVERAGE RATIO (3) Higher than the minimum covenanted 1.2x
MAINTAINING A ROBUST CREDIT PROFILE (1)
1.2x 3.6x
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Strong Credit & Investment Profile
DIVIDEND POLICY IS TO DECLARE 30% OF PRIOR YEAR’S RNI
Dividend Policy Statement
At or about 30% of previous year’s Recurring Net Income subject to i) debt service requirements and loan covenants, and ii) the implementation of business plans, operating expenses, budgets, funding for new investments and acquisitions, appropriate reserves and working capital. 1,485 1,875 2,175 1,863 2,250 3,000 1,875 750 1,500 1,500 1,875
500 1,000 1,500 2,000 2,500 3,000 3,500 2007 2008 2008 (special) 2009 2010 2011 2012 2012 (special) 2013 2013 (special) 2014
PHP Million
Dividends on Common Shares
PHP/share 0.099 0.125 0.145 0.125 0.120 0.160 0.100 0.040 0.080 0.080 0.100 Yield 1.7% 2.0% 2.4% 3.3% 2.4% 2.7% 1.7% 0.7% 1.2% 1.4% 1.8% % of RNI 30% 30% 35% 33% 31% 45% 42% 16% 18% 18% 29%
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23
Review of 1Q 2014 Financial Results
SIGNIFICANT EVENTS THAT AFFECTED 1Q 2014 FINANCIAL RESULTS
Bacman UL & Tongonan Mindanao FG Hydro
billed tariff (P 55 million)
and Dec. 2013 billings (P250M)
24
Review of 1Q 2014 Financial Results
CONSOLIDATED REVENUES INCREASED BY PHP0.2 B WITH BACMAN UNITS 1 & 3 DECLARING COMMERCIAL OPERATIONS
In PHP Billions
Units 1 and 3 starting January 2014 and October 2013, respectively.
the absence of adjustments covering prior year’s shortfall.
prices for Nov. and Dec. 2013 billings as ordered by the ERC (P250).
typhoon Yolanda.
typhoon Yolanda.
Leyte 2,722 Mindanao 458 Tongonan I 1,062 Palinpinon 1,631 Bacman 83* Pantabangan
984
1Q 2013 REVENUES
(P millions) Notes: * - Net trading revenue offset against cost
Leyte 2,637 Mindanao 589 Tongonan I 945 Palinpinon 1,666 Bacman 190 Pantabanga n-Masiway 848
1Q 2014 REVENUES
(P millions)
0.4 0.1 (0.2) 0.1
Revenues, March 2013 BGI Mindanao Leyte and Tongonan FG Hydro Revenues, March 2014
7.3 7.4 7.1 7.1 6.9 7.2 7.2
25
Review of 1Q 2014 Financial Results
In PHP Billions
CONSOLIDATED RECURRING NET INCOME DOWN BY PHP0.5 B DUE TO HIGHER OPERATING EXPENSES
2.9 2.4 2.4 2.2 0.2 0.1 (0.4) (0.2) (0.2) ( 0.2)
RNI, Mar. 2013 BGI Mindanao Typhoon Yolanda FG Hydro Others RNI, Mar. 2014 NCI RNI Attributable to EDC
3.2 2.8 2.2 2.6 3.1
RNI COMPUTATION 1Q 2014 1Q 2013 NET INCOME (LOSS) 2,524 2,982 ADD (DEDUCT) NON-RECURRING ITEMS: Foreign Exchange (gain)/loss 171 (99) Capitalized borrowing cost (39) Gain on sale of PPE (232) Gain on sale of inventory items (74) Income tax provision for (benefits from) non-recurring items (11) 13 Others (10) 5 RECURRING NET INCOME 2,368 2,862
due to higher operating expenses, partially offset by higher revenues from Bacman
principally to Typhoon Yolanda
from the commercial operations of Bacman Units 1 and 3 and (P131 M) higher revenues from Mindanao due to higher average tariff and no shortfall recorded in the period vs. (P76 M) in 2013
26
Review of 1Q 2014 Financial Results
In PHP Billions
CASH GENERATED FROM OPERATIONS AND PESO BOND ISSUANCE SERVICED DEBT AND FUNDED CAPEX
16.0 14.2 1.9 ( 0.6) (0.3) (2.8)
Cash Balance,
Cash generated from
Debt Servicing Cash Dividends PPE Acquisition, Input VAT and Others Cash Balance,
17.9 17.3 17.0 14.2
following:
P2.8 B property, plant and equipment acquisition, of which :
P0.3 B payment for FG Hydro’s cash dividends P0.6 B interest, financing charges paid and payment of long term debts
27
Review of 1Q 2014 Financial Results
Current ratio improved due to higher current assets brought about by higher cash balance from Peso Bond issuance and term loan. Net debt-to-equity slightly increased mainly due to higher debt balance from the issuance of peso bonds and availment of term loan. Net debt-to-EBITDA increased mainly due to lower trailing 12-month EBITDA.
CURRENT RATIO IMPROVED WHILE BOTH NET-DEBT- TO EQUITY AND NET-DEBT-TO-EBITDA WEAKENED
2.07 2.41
Current Ratio
1.00 1.21
Net Debt-to-Equity
2.07 2.91
Net Debt-to-EBITDA*
*Trailing 12 months
28
29
Growth Projects
EDC’S GROWTH AGENDA
Tongonan in 2009
2010
Unified Leyte IPPA Mindanao 1 & 2 IPPA 87 MW and 63 MW
Burgos Wind to be commissioned in 4Q ’14 and 1Q ‘15
Wind measurement
studies on-going in other prospects
~25 MW Nasulo to be
commissioned in 2H’14
5 MW NNGP Plant
development is on-going
~120 MW for
commissioning by 2018
successfully acquired in Chile (6) and Peru (7)
in Latin America and Indonesia
1 2 3 4
Win key government geothermal privatization projects Install 261MW of greenfield geothermal capacity to address new demand Establish viable
Asia, Latin America, and Africa Build 200MW
while expanding RE portfolio
30
Growth Projects
LOCAL GEOTHERMAL PROJECTS WILL BE THE MAIN SOURCE OF GROWTH IN THE MEDIUM TERM
EXECUTION ADVANCED EXPLORATION RESOURCE CONFIRMATION
2 1 1 1 2 1 3 3 2 4 5 3 PROJECT CAPACITY 2014 2015 2016 2017
Beyond
2018
Nasulo 20 MW X
6 MW X Bacman 3 30+ MW X Botong-Rangas 40+ MW X Mindanao 3 50 MW X Labo 25 MW X Kayabon 50 MW X Dauin 40 MW X
2
1 2 3 4 5 1 3 2 2 1 1 2 3
FRONTIER AREAS
Mandalangan, Negros Occidental Lakewood, Zamboanga del Sur Ampiro, Misamis Occidental Balingasag, Misamis Oriental
5 FRONTIER GEOTHERMAL AREAS ADDING TO THE 261 MW IN THE EXPANSION SPACE
31
Growth Projects
NNGP TO NASULO (N2N) RELOCATION PROJECT
NASULO WILL CONTRIBUTE AN ADDITIONAL 20~25 MW, OR ~PHP800-900MM IN REVENUES ANNUALLY
Nasulo began commissioning runs starting April
Source: Philippine Electricity Market Corporation (PEMC) 0.00 0.20 0.40 0.60 0.80 1.00 1.20 1.40 1.60 1.80 2.00 2.20 2.40 2.60 2.80 3.00 3.20 3.40 3.60 1-May 10-May 19-May 28-May 6-Jun
ELECTRICITY GENERATION
(in gWh)
32
Growth Projects
BACMAN BUSINESS RECOVERY PLAN
INTERIM FIX PERMANENT FIX
SULZER
repair Bacman Units 1 &2
TOSHIBA
manufacture new hot steam path
Source: Philippine Electricity Market Corporation (PEMC)
UNIT 3 IS OPERATED AT RATED CAPACITY STARTING JUNE 2013, DESPITE THE 5 TO 7 MW INITIAL GUIDANCE
INTERIM FIX PERMANENT FIX
COD* CAPEX COD* CAPEX UNIT 1 28-Jan ’14 $1.8M 4Q ’14 $8.5M UNIT 2 2Q ’14 $1.8M 1Q ‘15 $7.8M
*Commercial Operation Date
0.20 0.40 0.60 0.80 1.00 1.20 1.40 1.60 1.80 2.00 2.20 2.40 2.60 2.80 3.00 3.20 3.40 3.60
9-May 10-May 11-May 12-May 13-May 14-May 15-May 16-May 17-May 18-May 19-May 20-May 21-May 22-May 23-May 24-May 25-May 26-May 27-May 28-May 29-May 30-May 31-May 1-Jun 2-Jun 3-Jun 4-Jun 5-Jun 6-Jun 7-Jun 8-Jun 9-Jun
ELECTRICITY GENERATION
(in gWh)
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun
Unit 1 Unit 2 Unit 3
- Operational
33
Growth Projects
150 MW BURGOS WIND PROJECT
Signed deal with Vestas of Denmark
COD STAGE 2 63 MW
MAR 2013
COD STAGE 1 87 MW
Project Components:
Balfour)
Feed in tarriff: P 8.53 per kWh (w/ escalation) Annual Generation (ave.): 365.5 gWh Annual Revenues (est’d.) : P 3.0 billion
34
Growth Projects
OVERSEAS EXPANSION - INDONESIA
KOKOY VILLEGAS, VP RAY JARQUE, AVP
INDONESIA TEAM
GRAHO NYABU GEOTHERMAL PROSPECT
MANILA TEAM INDONESIA OFFICE
JEFF CARANTO, TECHNICAL ANNE TAYAG, LEGAL TRISHIA MANIPON, COMMERCIAL CHINIE DEFENSOR, COMMERCIAL SENO WICAKSONO, ADMIN TJARINTO, OFFICE MANAGER SHEARLY DIANA, EXECUTIVE ASST.
Results from EDC’s completed survey activities for Graho Nyabu in Sumatra shall be used by Indonesian Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources for its upcoming tender of the Graho Nyabu concession Currently, in partnership discussions with a geothermal concession holder for a JV in one of their geothermal sites (~ 220 MW at an ~ US 1.0 billion development cost)
35
Growth Projects
LATIN AMERICA WILL BE A DRIVER OF LONG-TERM GROWTH FOR EDC
36
Growth Projects
CHILE AND PERU PROVIDE THE RECIPE FOR SUCCESSFUL GEOTHERMAL DEVELOPMENT
37
Growth Projects
EDC SEIZED THE OPPORTUNITY AND NOW HOLDS STAKES IN UP TO 13 CONCESSIONS AND 39 APPLICATIONS
38
Growth Projects
EDC HAS BUILT AN EXPERIENCED AND COMPETENT LEADERSHIP TEAM SUPPORTED BY STRONG LOCAL ORGANIZATIONS
COMBINED GEOTHERMAL EXPERIENCE OF: | 150 YEARS | 5,000 MW (OUT OF 11,000 MW) | 20 + COUNTRIES |
Managing Director-LatAm Carlos Niño-Neira Country Manager - Peru Manuel Sanchez Country Manager - Chile David Sussman Resource Exploration Manager-LatAm Lian de Castro Business Development Director - LatAm Tim Smith Drilling Manager - Chile Manuel Ogena Senior Vice President GREG - EDC Philippines Tony Gray Project Manager-LatAm Andrew Whittome Chief Drilling Advisor EDC Philippines
39
Growth Projects
100 200 300 400 500 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%
Project Risk Cost (USD MM) EDC’S EXPERIENCE AND INTERNAL PROCESSES ALLOW US TO CAREFULLY SCREEN ASSETS AND DEVELOP ONLY THOSE WITH THE HIGHEST CHANCES OF SUCCESS
Activity Desktop survey Permitting / EIS Go / No Go decision Infrastructure, exploration well drilling Go / No Go decision Development/ Production drilling Go / No Go decision Construction COMMISSIONING
Mariposa (exploration drilling) Bar length represent duration in years. Total years: 9 - 11 Peru (surface exploration)
CONDUCT PRELIMINARY STUDIES ASSESS COMMERCIAL VIABILITY SHORTLIST CLASS A SITES PURSUE ONLY “TOP TIER”
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Growth Projects
WE ARE NOW EXECUTING AN EXPLORATION DRILLING PROGRAM IN MARIPOSA, ONE OF THE MOST ADVANCED GEOTHERMAL PROJECTS IN CHILE
Exploration Drilling Estimate: USD 30 MM Target COD MAP OF THE REGION GEOTHERMAL RESERVOIR AND DRILLING TARGETS CIVIL WORKS Q4 ‘15 Q2 ‘20 Site Development Budget: USD 15 MM Q1 ‘14
Base Camp 9 Road Rehab Drilling Materials
Santiago Mariposa
ESTIMATES FOR MARIPOSA PUT THE POTENTIAL SIZE OF THE RESERVOIR BETWEEN 50 TO 300 MW
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Return to Service of Leyte Power Plants
DAMAGED COOLING TOWER NOVEMBER 10, 2013 RESTORED COOLING TOWER DECEMBER 2, 2013
“We are extremely impressed by the caliber of the management at EDC and with the plan that has been developed for the recovery of their operations as quickly as possible.”- Insurance Adjuster “We can safely say that nothing of their recovery plan which we saw during our visit caused us any alarm and, in our opinion, they would be hard-pressed to find any better or faster strategy for minimizing their business interruption loss.” - Insurance Adjuster
RESTORATION OF TONGONAN UNIT 3
43
Return to Service of Leyte Power Plants
0.0 100.0 200.0 300.0 400.0 500.0 600.0 700.0 7 15 24 42 45 50 70 102 104 123
POWER PLANT RESTORATION WAS DIVIDED BASED ON AVAILABILITY AND SOURCE OF MATERIALS
Dec 6, 18 & 25, 2013 - Arrival of chartered 747 freighters in Cebu Nov 8, 2013 Typhoon Yolanda
DAYS AFTER TYPHOON YOLANDA
Phase 1
With readily available parts/materials
MW
15 MW GENERATED FROM LEYTE PLANTS IN 7 DAYS;143MW IN 24 DAYS AFTER TYPHOON YOLANDA Phase 2
With parts/materials from local and foreign suppliers
Restored*
15.0 13.4 114.4 35.7 35.7 74.0 74.0 129.0 35.7 55.0
Restored*cum
15.0 28.4 142.8 178.5 214.2 288.2 362.2 491.2 526.9 581.9
Tongonan Topping 15.0 Malitbog Bottoming 13.4 Upper Mahiao 114.4 Tongonan Unit 35.7 Total 178.5 Tongonan (2 Units) 71.4 Malitbog 222.0 Mahanagdong A 110.0 Total 403.4 15.0 28.4 142.8 178.5 214.2 288.2 362.2 491.2 526.9 581.9
* Net Capacity
44
Return to Service of Leyte Power Plants
EXPEDITED DELIVERY OF OFF-THE-SHELF COOLING TOWER PARTS
Expedited delivery of off-the-shelf cooling tower parts from the US, Europe and China has abbreviated Leyte Plant outage As of March 11, 2014, 581.9 MW (net) to the grid vs. the pre- Yolanda dispatch of 581.9 MW
DEC 6, 18 & 25, 2013 - ARRIVAL OF CHARTERED 747 FREIGHTERS IN CEBU
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Return to Service of Leyte Power Plants
COOLING TOWER CONFIGURATION
MALITBOG POWER PLANT
FAN STACK 1 CELL 28’ DIAMETER DESIGN Per Cooling Tower, per Unit
Units Total Fan Stacks Blades per Fan Stacks Total Blades Fan Stack Cooling Tower TONGONAN 3 7 21 3 9 63 MALITBOG MAIN 8 8 64 3 24 192 Sub-total 6 33 255 30 ‘ DIAMETER DESIGN Fan Stacks Blades per
Units Fan Stacks Total Blades Fan Stack Cooling Tower MAHANAGDONG A 7 8 56 2 14 112 MAHANAGDONG B 8 8 64 1 8 64 Sub-total 3 22 176 GRAND TOTAL 9 55* 431
Notes: 1. Mahanagdong B – n+1 (with spare cell) 2. 1 Cell consists of fan stacks, hubs , blades, drive shaft, etc. 3. Number of Cells = Number of Fan Stacks
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Return to Service of Leyte Power Plants
EFFECTS OF TYPHOON YOLANDA IN LEYTE
Cooling towers of the Malitbog (232MW), Tongonan (112.5MW) & Mahanagdong (180MW) are inoperable. Part of the cooling system of Upper Mahiao (130 MW) was damaged Control systems of Tongonan, Mahanagdong and Upper Mahiao were water damaged.
ULGEI has been selected as the Winning Bidder for Forty (40) Strips of Energy of the ULGPP at the bidded rate/price; and PSALM accepts ULGEI’s decision not to accept the award as Winning Bidder for the Bulk Energy of the ULGPP
Name of Plant Gross Capacity Restored Capacity Remarks Gross Net Tongonan 112.5 112.5 107.1 @ 37.5 MW per Dec. 19 disclosure Upper Mahiao and Optimization 175.9 144.0 142.8 @ 57.0 MW per Nov. 27 disclosure Mahanagdong 180.0 120.0 110.0 @ 60.0 MW per Feb. 18 disclosure Malitbog 232.5 232.5 222.0 @ 75.0 MW per Jan. 2 disclosure TOTAL 700.9 609.0 581.9
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Summary
MOVING FORWARD, WE OUTLINE THESE OBJECTIVES FOR 2014 AND BEYOND
Implement and commission the N2N project by 2014 Complete exploration well drilling needed to firm up resource estimates for Bacman 3 and Mindanao 3
Drill wells in Mariposa, Chile by 2015 and continue to look for prime geothermal sites in Peru and Indonesia either on our
Term out forthcoming bullet maturities Lower further interest costs and continually manage currency risk exposure Commission 87 MW Burgos Wind Project Stage 1 by 4Q 2014 Commission 63 MW Burgos Wind Project Stage 2 by 1Q 2015
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50
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52
Review of Financial Highlights by Asset
BCQs 29.9 BCQs 61.8 WESM 136.2 WESM 76.2
Sales Volume
(GWh)
PHP107 Million 3.83 5.21
(PHP/KWh) + 36.0% PHP190 Million
984 848
Ancillary Services, 348 Ancillary Services, 379
Revenues
(PHP Million)
136 708 556
Net Income
(PHP Million)
152
FG HYDRO’S REVENUE AND NET INCOME DECREASED DUE TO LOWER REVENUES BROUGHT BY ADJUSTMENT IN 2013 WESM PRICES
Drivers Higher Ancillary services 31 Higher tariff 190 Lower volume (107) 2013 Catch up entry for WESM price adjustment (250) (136)
Contracted 76 9% WESM 393 46% Ancillary 379 45%
1Q 2014 Revenues
(Php Millions)
Drivers Lower revenues (136) Higher expenses mainly interest expense (16) (152) Net income attributable to: Non-controlling interest 148 EDC 408 556
53
Review of Financial Highlights by Asset
549 527
Sales Volume
(GWh) PHP105 Million
2,693 2,611
Revenues
(PHP Million)
82 1,520 1,237
Net Income
(PHP Million)
283
4.91 4.95
(PHP/KWh) Php23 Million + 0.9%
GCGI’s INTEGRATED REVENUE AND NET INCOME DECREASED DUE TO LOWER SALES VOLUME FROM TONGONAN AND HIGHER OPEX
Drivers Higher tariff 23 Lower volume (105) (82) Drivers Lower revenues (82) Higher operating expenses (137) Others, mainly foreign exchange loss (84) Lower provision for income tax 20 (283)
Contracted 2,441 94% WESM 169 6%
1Q 2014 Revenues
(Php Million)
54
Review of Financial Highlights by Asset
77 36
Unit 1 Unit 3
Sales Volume
(GWh)
83 453
Revenues
(PHP Million)
+ 445.8%
370 (254) (176)
Net Loss
(PHP Million)
78
3.99 3.99
Unit 1 Unit 3
(PHP/KWh)
HIGHER REVENUES RESULTED TO LOWER NET LOSS FOR BACMAN
Drivers Bacman Unit 1 308 Bacman Unit 2 145 Trading loss in 2014 vs. gain in 2013 (83) 370
Contracted 117 26% WESM 336 74%
1Q 2014 Revenues
(Php Million)
Drivers Higher revenues 370 Higher operating expenses (255) Others, mainly foreign exchange loss (37) (78)
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Review of Financial Highlights by Asset
458 589
Revenues
(PHP Million)
+ 28.6%
131 90 181
Net Income
(PHP Million)
+ 102.1%
91
2.71 2.99
(PHP/KWh) PHP55 Million + 10.4% 197 197
Sales Volume
(GWh) Flat
REVENUES AND NET INCOME FROM MINDANAO I & II INCREASED DUE TO HIGHER TARIFF AND THE ABSENCE OF SHORTFALL ADJUSTMENT IN 2014
Drivers Higher tariff 55 Q1 2013 adjustment for prior year’s shortfall generation (none in 2014) 76 131 Drivers Higher revenues 131 Higher operating expenses (21) Others (mainly foreign exchange loss and provision for income tax) (19) (91)
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Review of Financial Highlights by Asset
2,722 2,637
Revenues
(PHP Million)
1,031 759
Net Income
(PHP Million)
2.91 3.12
(PHP/KWh) + 7.2% 936 845
Sales Volume
(GWh)
PHP263 Million PHP178 Million
REVENUES AND NET INCOME FROM UNIFIED LEYTE DECREASES AS SALES VOLUME DROPPED DUE TO TYPHOON YOLANDA AND FOREX LOSS
85 272
Drivers Higher tariff 178 Lower volume (263) (85) Drivers Lower revenues (85) Higher operating expenses (81) Others, mainly foreign exchange loss (106) (272)
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Stages of Geothermal Development
VOLCANOES, HOT SPRINGS, FUMAROLES AND SOLFATARAS INDICATE THE PRESENCE OF GEOTHERMAL RESOURCES
59
Stages of Geothermal Development
GEOSCIENTIFIC SURFACE STUDIES DELIMIT THE GEOTHERMAL PROSPECT AND IDENTIFY TARGETS FOR EXPLORATION DRILLING
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Stages of Geothermal Development
DISCHARGE TESTING OF WELLS CONFIRM THE CHEMISTRY OF THE RESERVOIR FLUIDS AND THE PRODUCTIVITY OF THE WELLS
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Stages of Geothermal Development
320oC 180oC 165oC Geothermal fluid extracted Geothermal water injected Geowater recycled
VERTICAL INTEGRATION OF GEOTHERMAL SERVICES
OUR IN-HOUSE EXPERTISE SPANS THE ENTIRE GEOTHERMAL VALUE CHAIN: FROM EXPLORATION TO POWER PLANT OPERATIONS
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WESM iii
2010 2011
Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Ave Luz Ave
5.64 7.58 5.20 4.11 4.05 3.83 3.76 3.78 4.09 4.08 3.24 3.24 3.37 4.16 3.93 3.83
3.79 Luz Ave Peak
9.53 12.95 8.21 6.11 6.16 5.66 5.79 5.67 6.37 6.58 5.03 5.03 5.42 6.72 6.06 5.75
5.86 Vis Ave
3.60 2.26 3.08 2.59 2.70 4.22 4.07 3.30 3.30 3.51 4.87 4.29 4.18
3.54 Vis Ave Peak
5.63 3.22 4.42 3.30 3.44 6.60 6.59 5.18 5.18 5.80 7.76 6.72 6.47
5.40
0.00 2.00 4.00 6.00 8.00 10.00 12.00 14.00 16.00 18.00 20.00 22.00
P/KWh
High WESM prices due to tight supply caused by: (1) Malampaya outage; (2) DOE mandated Power Plants to conduct maintenance before May elections, (3) Prolonged El Nino lowered hydro power generation Lower Demand due to Cold Season and Extended Holidays Lower prices due to “Limay Must-Run” situation Lower prices with normalized supply in the grid Baseload Plant Outages (Masinloc, Calaca, Sual)
WESM WEEKLY AVERAGE PRICES (JANUARY 1, 2009 TO DECEMBER 31, 2011)
Source: Philippine Electricity Market Corporation
Luzon Baseload Plant Outages Increased demand due to Summer Season Merging of WESM LUZON – VISAYAS
FROM THE SPIKE IN ELECTRICITY PRICES IN 1Q 2010, WESM PRICES HAVE SINCE THEN MODERATED
64
WESM iii
PRICES PEAKED IN MAY 2011, WHEN DEMAND INCREASED DUE TO HIGH TEMPERATURES, AND IN OCTOBER 2011, JUNE 2012 AND NOVEMBER 2013 GIVEN TIGHT SUPPLY IN THE MARKET
Jan-11 Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan-12 Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan-13 Feb Mar Apr May June Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan-14 Feb Mar Luzon 3.68 3.06 2.38 3.26 6.01 3.90 4.48 3.67 3.77 6.98 5.02 5.03 5.03 3.40 4.43 3.72 5.37 8.12 7.70 2.39 4.30 6.40 5.40 6.10 3.04 2.79 4.89 6.99 6.02 4.31 2.87 3.20 2.68 6.64 16.12 18.19 2.31 2.49 6.79 Visayas 2.82 3.43 2.72 2.69 5.60 3.86 4.51 3.78 3.94 5.89 5.46 5.32 4.71 3.80 4.58 3.67 5.37 8.13 7.49 2.60 4.72 5.60 5.50 6.20 3.25 2.63 4.23 7.16 6.01 4.05 2.88 2.95 3.03 6.32 3.18
4.00 6.00 8.00 10.00 12.00 14.00 16.00 18.00 20.00
2011 – 2014 Luzon and Visayas Monthly Ave Prices (ex-Ante)
* Visayas grid is under market suspension starting Nov. 8, 2013 due to the power system disturbance caused by Typhoon Yolanda * * * *