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Demonstration of Methodology 1. Determine Confidence of Hydrographic Holdings. Measuring Equipment Used High Confidence Age of Data Med. Confidence Surveying Low Confidence Technique Unassessed Other CAN and USA used Electronic


  1. Demonstration of Methodology 1. Determine Confidence of Hydrographic Holdings. Measuring Equipment Used High Confidence Age of Data Med. Confidence Surveying Low Confidence Technique Unassessed Other • CAN and USA used Electronic Charts (Zone of Confidence) • DEN and NOR used type of equipment (multibeam, singlebeam, etc.) 1

  2. Demonstration of Methodology 2. Define Depth Bands based on Seafloor Complexity. Simple: 0-20m Shallow Simple: 0-20m, 20-50m 20-50m, Depth > 50m 50+ m + Mid-depth Seafloor Complex: 0-100m, Complex: 0-100m Complexity 100-200m, 100-200m 200+ m > 200m Deep • The seafloor in this area is considered “simple” (as opposed to the tectonically-active Aleutian chain). • All depths derived from the International Bathymetric Chart of the Arctic Ocean (IBCAO) dataset. 2

  3. Demonstration of Methodology 3. Intersect Areas of Confidence with Depth Areas to determine Potential Areas of Concern. (e.g. Higher Confidence Lowest Concern and/or Deeper Depths) Low Concern Med. Concern High Concern (e.g. Lower Confidence Highest Concern and/or Shallower Depths) • The darker the color, the greater the potential for concern… • However, the areas are only truly concerning if they are being navigated by traffic. 3

  4. Demonstration of Methodology • Side-by-side view showing the intersection between the Areas of Confidence (left) and the Depth Areas (center) to yield the Potential Areas of Concern (right). Presentation to PAME II 2014 4

  5. Demonstration of Methodology 4. Extract “High Risk” Vessel Traffic Tracklines * and Intersect with Potential Areas of Concern. Satellite-Observed Vessel Traffic Patterns Output: • Frequency of Vessels Higher Risk Vessels: • Tankers transiting within Areas of Higher/Lower Concern… • Cargo and Tugs • … thus quantifying whether • Passenger Vessels region is adequately charted. • Notice there are three shallow bays with an Unassessed * confidence (marked with an *)… • While all three were previously identified as potential areas of concern, only the center one experiences heavy traffic (thus, it could be increased in survey * priority over the others). 5

  6. Demonstration of Methodology 5. Compute Area Geometry of Potential Areas of Concern and Linear Distance Traversed by Vessel Traffic within each Area type. • Vessel tracks can now be parsed based on how often they transit within any given depth- confidence combination to quantify the problem for any region. • See next slide for summary tables… 6

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