Da Nang Climate Change Mitigation for Buildings (DaCliMB) project Technical assistance for the Implementation of the Climate Change Action Plan in the City of Danang – Focus on households and commercial buildings 13 may 2014 Client: Climate Change Coordination Office (CCCO) Head of CCCO : Dr Dinh Quang Cuong
PRESENTATION OF THE PROJECT Objectives, Work plan
WORK PLAN Phase 3: Phase 1: GHG emissions and Phase 2: Identification of mitigation Methodology for energy assessment targets and pilot projects replication October 2013 – March 2014 April – July 2014 July - September 2014 Methodology for Data collection of official data Benchmarking of energy efficiency replication in other Energy audit surveys of households projects for buildings and households in provinces/cities and commercial buildings other cities similar to Danang Analysis of results Identification of mitigation / energy efficiency targets in two sectors Identification of key sectors and energy saving/low GHG potential Formulation of roadmap to achieve targets Formulation of priority mitigation projects Phase 1 report Phase 2 report Phase 3 report 3
ORGANIZATION SET-UP NTP-RCC AFD Steering Committee Da Nang PPC Da Nang CCCO Asconit Project Consultant Team Coordinator France Vietnam Established by Da Nang Climate Change Steering Committee Local Working Group: (Decision 129/QĐ-BCĐ) DOC, EVN, DISED, DOIT, DOST, DONRE, DSO 4
PRESENTATION OF PHASE 1 RESULTS Energy consumption & GhG emissions Households and commercial buildings
DATA COMPILATION Urban Planning Primary Strategies Sources Ex: Electricity Ex: Urban Master Plan, consumption 2005- DN Socio-economic 2012, Development Plan Results of other DaCliMB studies/ Projects survey 250 Ex: DACRISS, ADB households Project, APEC Low- carbon study, etc. 6
INTRODUCTION GhG Emissions - Da Nang city 6 000 Wastewater 5 000 Solide waste Residential Residential 4 000 Commercial / institutionnal 36% tCO2e 3 000 Transportation Manufacturing industries 2 000 24% Commercial 1 000 - Source: APEC 2013 2010 2020 2030 Building sectors = a key sector in terms of GhG emissions By 2030, 36% of the total of GhG emissions of the Province 7
EXAMPLES OF RESULTS (RESIDENTIAL SECTOR) 1 600 + 28% 1 400 1 200 Final Energy consumption (GWh) Hoa Vang 1 000 x 2 Lien Chieu Cam Le 800 Ngu Hanh Son Son Tra 600 Thanh Khe x 2 Hai Chau 400 200 - 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 Electricity consumption: x 2 between 2007 and 2013 (EVN) By 2020, x 2 compared to 2013 8
EXAMPLES OF RESULTS (RESIDENTIAL SECTOR) 4 000 Electrical consumption (kWh/HH/year) 3 500 Electricity consumption : 3 000 2 500 X 2 2 000 2008 1 500 2014 1 000 500 - Hai Chau Thanh Son Tra Ngu Hanh Cam Le Lien Hoa Vang Da Nang Khe Son Chieu Total 5 000 Final energy consumption (kWh/year/HH) 4 500 Other energy consumption : 4 000 3 500 3 000 Wood 2 500 LPG 2 000 Coal 1 500 Electricity 1 000 500 - Hå i Ngũ Sơn Tr á Cẩm Lệ Liên Thanh Châu Hành Chiểu Khê Sơn 9
EXAMPLES OF RESULTS (RESIDENTIAL SECTOR) 10
EXAMPLES OF RESULTS (SERVICE SECTOR) 800 700 + 31% 600 Final Energy consumption (GWh) Cultural & Sports 500 Restaurants Hospitals x 2,5 400 Offices Commerces Admin Buildings 300 Schools Hotels 200 x 4,5 100 - 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 Electricity consumption: x 4,5 between 2007 and 2013 (EVN) By 2020, x 2,5 compared to 2013 Hotels + Commerces = 70% of the sector 11
EXAMPLES OF RESULTS (SERVICE SECTOR) 100% 90% 80% 70% Energy consumption in hotels : 60% Oils products 50% LPG 40% Electricity 30% 20% 10% 0% Complex 2 stars 3 stars 4 stars Average electricity consumption Electricity uses in hotels : 60 000 400 350 50 000 Electrical Consumption (MWh) 300 Uses 4 stars 3 stars 2 stars Complex 40 000 Lighting 26% 13% 17% 23% 250 Air 53% 47% 46% 48% N° hotels 30 000 200 conditioning Water 17% 27% 12% 12% 150 heating 20 000 Other 4% 13% 17% 17% 100 10 000 50 - - 12 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
EXAMPLES OF RESULTS (SERVICE SECTOR) 13
EXAMPLES OF RESULTS (GhG EMISSIONS) Goal to reduce GhG Emissions in 2025 : -20% Consistency with “ National Green Growth Strategy” (-2% / year) How to achieve this goal in building sectors? The potencial of mitigation is much higher when the project is in the design phase 14
CONCLUSION NEXT STEPS AND OPPORTUNITIES
CONTEXT AND PERSPECTIVES • Current Weaknesses • Expected evolution – Low electricity tariff – 2013: Decision of the PM to increase tarif +22% by 2015 – PMR: Partnership for – Limited capacities of EE Market Readiness (ADB- office (central level) WB) – Lack of awareness at local – Numerous top-down EE level projects: Da Nang pilot city – Dichotomy between legal – Strategies and Action framework and actual Plans by sector/ province application 16
NEXT STEPS Identification of Formulation of Formulation of mitigation / priority roadmap to energy efficiency mitigation achieve targets targets projects 17
EXAMPLES OF PROJECT OPPORTUNITIES Audit campaigns EE in new buildings Targets: public buildings, affordable housing (public or private) Large « eco-village » / « smart city » Project Target: according to the Master Plan Improve EE in existing building – Retrofitting Target: administrative housing Environmental certification Targets: new administration center, hotels Capacity Building Target: DOC, Architects, etc. – Implementation of QCVN 09:2013 (EEBC) Technical Assistance Target: EE project in parallel Raising Awareness Projects 18
FINANCING OPPORTUNITIES • AFD in Da Nang • Public funding – i.e. for audits DaCliMB DDIF • Other donors – JICA Phase 2: Funding Tool Project – WB-ADB Proposal for Market identification Readiness • Opportunity for • Other AFD funding tools: Decentralized cooperation • FEXTE : Technical Expertise Tool with a French coastal city • MHB Credit Line: for affordable housing 19
Thanks for your attention
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